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Related papers: Principal Component Analysis of RR Lyrae light cur…

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Aims: We show the use of principal component analysis (PCA) and Fourier decomposition (FD) method as tools for variable star diagnostics and compare their relative performance in studying the changes in the light curve structures of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sukanta Deb , Harinder P. Singh

The period of pulsation and the structure of the light curve for Cepheid and RR Lyrae variables depend on the fundamental parameters of the star: mass, radius, luminosity, and effective temperature. Here we train artificial neural networks…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Earl P. Bellinger , Shashi M. Kanbur , Anupam Bhardwaj , Marcella Marconi

Due to the importance of accurate Fourier parameters, we devise a method that is more appropriate for deriving these parameters on low-quality data than the traditional Fourier fitting. Based on the accurate light curves of 248 fundamental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Kovacs , G. Kupi

RR~Lyrae variables are widely used tracers of Galactic halo structure and kinematics, but they can also serve to constrain the distribution of the old stellar population in the Galactic bulge. With the aim of improving their near-infrared…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Gergely Hajdu , István Dékány , Márcio Catelan , Eva K. Grebel , Johanna Jurcsik

We present a detailed light curve analysis of RR Lyrae variables at multiple wavelengths using Fourier decomposition method. The time-series data for RR Lyrae variables in the Galactic bulge and the Magellanic Clouds are taken from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-05 Susmita Das , Anupam Bhardwaj , Shashi M. Kanbur , Harinder P. Singh , Marcella Marconi

We present results from a comparative study of light curves of Cepheid and RR Lyrae stars in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds with their theoretical models generated from the stellar pulsation codes. Fourier decomposition method is used…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-18 Harinder P. Singh , Susmita Das , Anupam Bhardwaj , Shashi Kanbur , Marcella Marconi

We use a large sample of RRab stars in globular clusters and in the Sculptor dwarf galaxy to decipher the relation between the Fourier decomposition and the luminosity. For fixing the zero point of the relation, we use the latest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Geza Kovacs , Johanna Jurcsik

Principal component analysis is a statistical method, which lowers the number of important variables in a data set. The use of this method for the bursts' spectra and afterglows is discussed in this paper. The analysis indicates that three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Z. Bagoly , I. Horvath , L. G. Balazs , L. Borgonovo , S. Larsson , A. Meszaros , F. Ryde

Principal component analysis is a powerful statistical system to investigate the structure and dynamics of the molecular interstellar medium, with particular emphasis on the study of turbulence, as revealed by spectroscopic imaging of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 C. M. Brunt , M. H. Heyer

The luminosity changes of most types of variable stars are correlated in the different wavelengths, and these correlations may be exploited for several purposes: for variability detection, for distinction of microvariability from noise, for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Maria Süveges , Paul Bartholdi , Andrew Becker , Zeljko Ivezic , Mathias Beck , Laurent Eyer

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a highly useful topic within an introductory Linear Algebra course, especially since it can be used to incorporate a number of applied projects. This method represents an essential application and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Stephen Pankavich , Rebecca Swanson

Our former study on the empirical relations between the Fourier parameters of the light curves of the fundamental mode RR Lyrae stars and their basic stellar parameters has been extended to considerably larger data sets. The most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Kovacs , A. R. Walker

We present an analytical formalism for the description of Blazhko RR Lyrae light curves in which employ a treatment for the amplitude and frequency modulations in a manner similar to the theory of electronic signal transmitting. We assume…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. M. Benkő , R. Szabó , M. Paparó

We present a principal component analysis of 23 line of sight parameters (including the strengths of 16 diffuse interstellar bands, DIBs) for a well-chosen sample of single-cloud sightlines representing a broad range of environmental…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 Tiffany Ensor , Jan Cami , Neil H. Bhatt , Andrea Soddu

The correlation of particular Fourier components of the light curves of RR Lyrae variables with metallicity, discovered by Simon and later by Kovacs and his coworkers, is shown to have the same explanation as the period ratios (period…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-20 Allan Sandage

In this paper, we use cubic polynomials to approximate RR Lyrae light curves and apply the method to HST data of RR Lyraes in the halo of M31. We compare our method to the standard method of Fourier decomposition and find that the method of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Steven Reyner , Shashi M. Kanbur , C. Ngeow , C. Morgan

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will provide us with a unique opportunity to observe the early inspiral phase of supermassive binary black holes (SMBBHs) in the mass range of $10^5-10^6\,M_{\odot}$, that lasts for several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-09 Sayantani Datta

We present a group of 3740 previously identified RR Lyrae variables well-observed with the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). We explore how the shape of the generic RR Lyrae mid-infrared light curve evolves in period-space,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Tatyana Gavrilchenko , Christopher R. Klein , Joshua S. Bloom , Joseph W. Richards

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is being extensively used in Astronomy but not yet exhaustively exploited for variability search. The aim of this work is to investigate the effectiveness of using the PCA as a method to search for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 M. I. Moretti , D. Hatzidimitriou , A. Karampelas , K. V. Sokolovsky , A. Z. Bonanos , P. Gavras , M. Yang

Motivation: Although principal component analysis is frequently applied to reduce the dimensionality of matrix data, the method is sensitive to noise and bias and has difficulty with comparability and interpretation. These issues are…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-12-27 Tomokazu Konishi
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