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The existence and origin of large spatial temperature fluctuations in HII regions and planetary nebulae are assumed to explain the differences between the heavy element abundances inferred from collisionally excited and recombination lines,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. A. Oliveira , M. V. F. Copetti , A. C. Krabbe

We derive the electron temperature gradient in the Galactic disk using a sample of HII regions that spans Galactocentric distances 0--17 kpc. The electron temperature was calculated using high precision radio recombination line and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Quireza , R. T. Rood , T. M. Bania , D. S. Balser , W. J. Maciel

We present K-band spectra of newly born OB stars in the obscured Galactic giant H II region W51A and ~ 0.8'' angular resolution images in the J, H and K_S-bands. Four objects have been spectroscopically classified as O-type stars. The mean…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Figueredo , R. D. Blum , A. Damineli , P. S. Conti , C. L. Barbosa

High angular resolution radio continuum images of NGC 1976 (M42, Orion A) at frequency=330 MHz (wavelength=91 cm), 1.5 GHz (20 cm) and 10.6 GHz (2.8 cm), have been aligned, placed on a common grid, smoothed to common resolutions of 80"…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 T. L. Wilson , S. Casassus , Katie M. Chynoweth

Spectra of high-metallicity (12+log(O/H) > 8.2) HII regions where oxygen auroral lines are measurable in both the O+ and O++ zones, have been extracted from the Data Release 6 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Our final sample…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 L. S. Pilyugin , J. M. Vilchez , B. Cedres , T. X. Thuan

The grand-design spiral galaxy M51 was observed with the LOFAR High Frequency Antennas (HBA) and imaged in total intensity and polarisation. This observation covered the frequencies between 115 MHz and 175 MHz. We produced an image of total…

As part of our ongoing HII Region Discovery Survey (HRDS), we report the Green Bank Telescope detection of 148 new angularly-large Galactic HII regions in radio recombination line (RRL) emission. Our targets are located at a declination…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-21 L. D. Anderson , W. P. Armentrout , Matteo Luisi , T. M. Bania , Dana S. Balser , Trey V. Wenger

Radio continuum and radio recombination line observations of the inner degree of the galactic center reveal a rich collection of thermal and nonthermal radio structures: (a) A network of linear filaments that are oriented perpendicular to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-01 F. Yusef-Zadeh

We present results from our EVN and GMRT observations of the radio continuum and spectral line emission in IRAS 17526+3253, along with an analysis of its arcsecond-scale radio properties using archival VLA data. The EVN observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-11 Jianfeng Wu , Zhongzu Wu , Yulia Sotnikova , Bo Zhang , Yongjun Chen , Timur Mufakharov , Zhiqiang Shen

We present results from deeper {\em Chandra} observations of the southwest radio lobe of Centaurus A, first described by Kraft et al. (2003). We find that the sharp X-ray surface brightness discontinuity extends around $\sim$75% of the…

We present a detailed analysis of the X-ray emission from the middle-aged supernova remnant W51C and star-forming region W51B with Suzaku. The soft X-ray emission from W51C is well represented by an optically thin thermal plasma in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Yoshitaka Hanabata , Makoto Sawada , Hideaki Katagiri , Aya Bamba , Yasushi Fukazawa

We summarize three recent publications which suggest that the Galactic center region Sagittarius B (Sgr B) may contain non-thermal radio components (Crocker et al. 2007, Hollis et al. 2007 and Yusef-Zadeh et al. 2007a). Based on new VLA…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-10 Cornelia C. Lang , Patrick Palmer , W. M. Goss

Using data from the Green Bank Telescope, we analyze the radio continuum (free-free) and radio recombination line (RRL) emission of the compact HII region NGC 7538 (Sharpless 158). We detect extended radio continuum and hydrogen RRL…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-29 Matteo Luisi , L. D. Anderson , Dana S. Balser , T. M. Bania , Trey V. Wenger

We present ALMA observations at 233, 678, and 870 GHz of the Galactic Center black hole, Sagittarius A*. These observations reveal a flat spectrum over this frequency range with spectral index $\alpha \approx -0.3$, where the flux density…

We observed M51 at three frequencies, 1.4GHz (20cm), 4.9GHz (6cm) and 8.4GHz (3.6cm), with the VLA and the Effelsberg 100m telescope to obtain the highest quality radio continuum images of a nearby spiral galaxy. These radio data were…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 G. Dumas , E. Schinnerer , F. S. Tabatabaei , R. Beck , T. Velusamy , E. Murphy

Ionised regions around OB-type stars are formed at an early stage of their evolution and are important to investigate the formation process of these objects. However, so far only few observations of their physical structure and interaction…

We have identified a new supernova remnant (SNR), G51.04+0.07 (G51.04), using observations at 74 MHz from the VLA Low-Frequency Sky Survey Redux. Earlier, higher frequency radio continuum, recombination line, and infrared data had correctly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-21 L. Supán , G. Castelletti , W. M. Peters , N. E. Kassim

Herschel/HIFI observations toward the compact HII region W51 has revealed the presence of a cold dense core along its line of sight in a high-velocity stream located just in front of W51. This detection has been made possible through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-21 C. Vastel , B. Mookerjea , J. Pety , M. Gérin

New observations at high latitudes above the HII region W4 show that the structure formerly identified as a chimney candidate, an opening to the Galactic halo, is instead a superbubble in the process of fragmenting and possibly evolving…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jennifer L. West , Jayanne English , Magdalen Normandeau , T. L. Landecker

We exploit the vastly increased sensitivity of the Expanded Very Large Array (EVLA) to study the radio continuum and polarization properties of the post-starburst, dwarf irregular galaxy IC10 at 6 cm, at a linear resolution of ~50 pc. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Volker Heesen , Urvashi Rau , Michael Rupen , Elias Brinks , Deirdre A. Hunter