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Related papers: Self-similar imploding relativistic shock waves

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We consider wave maps from $(1+d)$-dimensional Minkowski space, $d\geq3$, into rotationally symmetric manifolds which arise from small perturbations of the sphere $\mathbb S^d$. We prove the existence of co-rotational self-similar finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Roland Donninger , Birgit Schörkhuber , Alexander Wittenstein

Radial similarity flow offers a rare instance where concrete inviscid, multi-dimensional, compressible flows can be studied in detail. In particular, there are flows of this type that exhibit imploding shocks and cavities. In such flows the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Charis Tsikkou

We investigate shock-wave solutions of the Einstein equations in the case when the speed of propagation is equal to the speed of light. The work extends the shock matching theory of Smoller and Temple, which characterizes solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Brian Scott

The process of downfall of initially homogeneous gas onto a solid ball due to the ball's gravity (relevant in astrophysical situations) is studied with a combination of analytic and numerical methods. The initial explicit solution soon…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Jose Gaite , Maria Paz Zorzano

This work derives exact solutions to the problem of interacting particle density evolution in relativistic and quasi-relativistic approximations for electromagnetic and gravitational interactions. Two types of radial symmetry for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva , I. Yu. Baibara

We consider the following hypothesis: some of KdV equation shock-like waves are invariant with respect to the combination of the Galilean symmetry and KdV equation higher symmetries. Also we demonstrate our approach on the example of…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 Vadim R. Kudashev

By applying Rohlin's result on the classification of homomorphisms of Lebesgue space, the random inertial manifold of a stochastic damped nonlinear wave equations with singular perturbation is proved to be approximated almost surely by that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Yan Lv , Wei Wang , Anthony Roberts

The paper is concerned with the problem of explosive solutions for a class of semilinear stochastic wave equations. The challenging open problem(\cite{CMullR}) which is raised by C.Mueller and G.Richards is included in this problem.We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-03 WeiJun Deng

We summarize the general formalism describing surface flows in three-dimensional space in a form which is suitable for various astrophysical applications. We then apply the formalism to the analysis of non-radial perturbations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bicak , B. G. Schmidt

We study the stability of an explicitly known, non-trivial self-similar blowup solution of the quadratic wave equation in the lowest energy supercritical dimension $d = 7$. This solution blows up at a single point and extends naturally away…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Po-Ning Chen , Roland Donninger , Irfan Glogić , Michael McNulty , Birgit Schörkhuber

We present a new class of exact self-similar solutions possessing cylindrical or spherical symmetry in Born-Infeld theory. A cylindrically symmetric solution describes the propagation of a cylindrical electromagnetic disturbance in a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 E. Yu. Petrov , A. V. Kudrin

The properties of cosmic shock waves are studied through numerical simulations in two cosmological scenarios (SCDM and LCDM). The scaling relations for the average radius and velocity associated with the accretion shocks are somewhat…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Miniati , Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang , T. W. Jones

Exact solutions of Einstein's vacuum equations are considered which describe gravitational waves with distinct wavefronts. A family of such solutions presented recently in which the wavefronts have various geometries and which propagate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 G A Alekseev , J B Griffiths

We use a full general relativistic framework to study the self-similar expansion of bubbles of the stable phase into a flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker Universe in a first order phase transition in the early Universe. With a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-30 Lorenzo Giombi , Mark Hindmarsh

The self-similarity hypothesis claims that in classical general relativity, spherically symmetric solutions may naturally evolve to a self-similar form in certain circumstances. In this context, the validity of the corresponding hypothesis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Tomohiro Harada , Ken-ichi Nakao , Brien C. Nolan

Linear eigenmodes of a spherically symmetrical ultra-relativistic blast wave (the Blandford-McKee, BMK, solution) are calculated. The BMK solution is shown to be stable and strongly non-universal. It is stable because all the eigenmodes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Gruzinov

We construct the general spherically symmetric and self-similar solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system (collisionless matter coupled to general relativity) with massless particles, under certain regularity conditions. Such solutions have a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach

We present a mathematical model for the propagation of the shock waves that occur during planetary collisions. Such collisions are thought to occur during the formation of terrestrial planets, and they have the potential to erode the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-19 Almog Yalinewich , Andrey Remorov

Guderley's 1942 work on radial shock waves provides cases of self-similar Euler flows exhibiting blowup of primary (undifferentiated) flow variables: a converging shock wave invades a quiescent region, and the velocity and pressure in its…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-23 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Charis Tsikkou

Spherical and cylindrical KdV-B equations have few known exact solutions, yet these solutions are hard to be interpreted physically. But these equations do have a family of diverging shock waves. Their properties such as asymptotic modes,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-27 Alexey Samokhin
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