English
Related papers

Related papers: Early reionization by cosmic strings revisited

200 papers

Electromagnetic radiation from superconducting cosmic string loops can reionize neutral hydrogen in the universe at very early epochs, and affect the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization correlation functions at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-22 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Eray Sabancilar , Tanmay Vachaspati

Loops formed from a cosmic string network at early times would act as seeds for early formation of halos, which would form galaxies and lead to early reionization. With reasonable guesses about astrophysical and string parameters, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ken D. Olum , Alexander Vilenkin

The high ionization level and universal metallicity (1% solar) of the intergalactic gas at redshifts z<5 implies that nonlinear structure had started to form in the universe at earlier times than we currently probe. In Cold Dark Matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Zoltan Haiman , Abraham Loeb

Cosmic Reionization imprints its signature on the temperature and polarization anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Advances in CMB telescopes have already placed a significant constraint on the history of reionization. As…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 Hina Sakamoto , Kyungjin Ahn , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Hyunjin Moon , Kenji Hasegawa

The bulk of the hydrogen in the universe transformed from neutral to ionized somewhere in the redshift interval 5 < z < 40, most likely due to ionizing photons produced by an early generation of stars or mini-quasars. The resulting free…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zoltan Haiman , Lloyd Knox

We investigate the dependence of the epoch of reionization on the properties of cosmological perturbations, in the context of cosmologies permitted by WMAP. We compute the redshift of reionization using a simple model based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pedro P Avelino , Andrew R Liddle

The free-electron population during the reionized epoch rescatters CMB temperature quadrupole and generates a now well-known polarization signal at large angular scales. While this contribution has been detected in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Asantha Cooray

Cosmic string loops lead to nonlinear baryon overdensities at early times, even before the time which in the standard LCDM model corresponds to the time of reionization. These overdense structures lead to signals in 21cm redshift surveys at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Michael Pagano , Robert Brandenberger

A remarkable result of the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observations is that the universe was significantly reionized at large redshifts. The standard explanation is that massive stars formed early and reionized the universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Steen H. Hansen , Zoltan Haiman

We study the signal of cosmic string wakes present before the time of reionization in the cross-correlation signal of 21-cm redshift and B-mode CMB polarization maps. The specific non-Gaussian signal of strings in the position space…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Matteo Blamart , Hannah Fronenberg , Robert Brandenberger

It has been hypothesized that the cosmic microwave background (CMB) provides a temperature floor for collapsing protostars that can regulate the process of star formation and result in a top-heavy initial mass function at high metallicity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jeremy Bailin , Greg Stinson , Hugh Couchman , William E. Harris , James Wadsley , Sijing Shen

The reionization of cosmic hydrogen, left over from the big bang, increased its temperature to >~ 1.e4 K. This photo-heating resulted in an increase of the minimum mass of galaxies and hence a suppression of the cosmic star formation rate.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rennan Barkana , Abraham Loeb

We show that the cosmic star formation rate per comoving volume should exhibit a distinct drop around the reionization redshift, when the HII regions in the intergalactic medium around individual ionizing sources first overlapped. The drop…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rennan Barkana , Abraham Loeb

We present predictions for the reionization of the intergalactic medium by stars in high-redshift galaxies. We calculate ionizing luminosities of galaxies, including the effects of absorption by interstellar gas and dust on the escape…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Benson , Adi Nusser , Naoshi Sugiyama , C. G. Lacey

The global history of reionization was shaped by the relative amounts of starlight released by three halo mass groups: atomic-cooling halos (ACHs) with virial temperatures Tvir > 10^4 K, either (1) massive enough to form stars even after…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-23 Kyungjin Ahn , Paul R. Shapiro

We show that the epoch(s) of reionization when the ionization fraction of the universe is about half can be determined by correlating Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature maps with 21-cm line maps at degree scales ($l\sim 100$).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Marcelo A. Alvarez , Eiichiro Komatsu , Olivier Doré , Paul R. Shapiro

A number of large current experiments aim to detect the signatures of the Cosmic Reionization at redshifts z>6. Their success depends crucially on understanding the character of the reionization process and its observable consequences and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ilian T. Iliev , Garrelt Mellema , Ue-Li Pen , J. Richard Bond , Paul R. Shapiro

The temporal evolution of the ionizing UV background radiation field at high redshift provides a probe of the evolution of the early star formation rate. By comparing the observed levels of absorption in the highest redshift quasar spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Renyue Cen , Patrick McDonald

Star-forming galaxies in the early universe provide us with perhaps the most natural way of explaining the reionization of the universe. Current observational results are sufficiently comprehensive, as to allow us to approximately calculate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 Rychard J. Bouwens

We study the signal in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization anisotropy resulting from patchy reionization. It is well known that the primordial polarization of the CMB is very sensitive to the details of reionization.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Guo-Chin Liu , Naoshi Sugiyama , Andrew J. Benson , C. G. Lacey , Adi Nusser
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›