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Related papers: Detection of a non-Gaussian Spot in WMAP

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Some analyses of recent cosmic microwave background (CMB) data have provided hints that there are deviations from Gaussianity in the WMAP CMB temperature fluctuations. Given the far reaching consequences of such a non-Gaussianity for our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-31 A. Bernui , M. J. Reboucas

Motivated by the success of the Bianchi VII_h model in addressing many of the anomalies observed in the WMAP data (Jaffe et al.), we present calculations in real and in wavelet space of the Higher Criticism statistic of the Bianchi…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Cayon , A. J. Banday , T. Jaffe , H. K. Eriksen , F. K. Hansen , K. M. Gorski , J. Jin

We repeat the directional spherical real Morlet wavelet analysis used to detect non-Gaussianity in the WMAP 1-year data (McEwen et al. 2005a), on the WMAP 3-year data. The non-Gaussian signal previously detected is indeed present in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. D. McEwen , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby , D. J. Mortlock

We investigate the abundance of large-scale hot and cold spots in the WMAP-5 temperature maps and find considerable discrepancies compared to Gaussian simulations based on the LCDM best-fit model. Too few spots are present in the reliably…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Youness Ayaita , Maik Weber , Christof Wetterich

Using the 5 year WMAP data, we re-investigate claims of non-Gaussianities and asymmetries detected in local curvature statistics of the 1 year WMAP data. In Hansen et al 2004, it was found that the northern ecliptic hemisphere was…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Øystein Rudjord , Nicolaas E. Groeneboom , Frode K. Hansen , Paolo Cabella

We continue the analysis of non-Gaussianities in the CMB by means of the scaling index method (SIM, Raeth, Schuecker & Banday 2007) by applying this method on the 5-year WMAP data. We compare each of the results with 1000 Monte Carlo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-14 G. Rossmanith , C. Raeth , A. J. Banday , G. Morfill

Both WMAP and PLANCK missions reported the extremely Cold Spot (CS) centered at Galactic coordinate ($l=209^{\circ}$, $b=-57^{\circ}$) in CMB map. In this paper, we study the local non-Gaussianity of CS by defining the local Minkowski…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Wen Zhao

One of the most interesting explanations for the non-Gaussian Cold Spot (CS) detected in the WMAP data by Vielva et al. 2004, is that it arises from the interaction of the CMB radiation with a cosmic texture (Cruz et al. 2007b). In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 P. Vielva , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , M. Cruz , R. B. Barreiro , M. Tucci

We detect a dip of 20-45% in the surface brightness and number counts of NVSS sources smoothed to a few degrees at the location of the WMAP cold spot. The dip has structure on scales of approximately 1-10 degrees. Together with independent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Lawrence Rudnick , Shea Brown , Liliya R. Williams

We introduce the numbers of hot and cold spots, $n_h$ and $n_c$, of excursion sets of the CMB temperature anisotropy maps as statistical observables that can discriminate different non-Gaussian models. We numerically compute them from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Pravabati Chingangbam , Changbom Park , K. P. Yogendran , Rien van de Weygaert

Recent results of the ESA Planck satellite have confirmed the existence of some anomalies in the statistical distribution of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. One of the most intriguing anomalies is the Cold Spot, firstly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Fernández-Cobos , P. Vielva , E. Martínez-González , M. Tucci , M. Cruz

Local scaling properties of the co-added foreground-cleaned three-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) data are estimated using weighted scaling indices. The scaling index method (SIM) is - for the first time - adapted and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-21 C. Raeth , P. Schuecker , A. J. Banday

We present results from a test for the Gaussianity of the whole sky sub-degree scale CMB temperature anisotropy measured by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP). We calculate the genus from the foreground-subtracted and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Chan-Gyung Park

The cosmic microwave background radiation is supposed to be Gaussian and this hypothesis is in good agreement with the recent very accurate measurements. Nonetheless a tiny amount of non-Gaussianity is predicted by the standard inflation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-06 Davide Pietrobon

We repeat the directional spherical real Morlet wavelet analysis, used to detect non-Gaussianity in the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) 1-year and 3-year data (McEwen et al. 2005, 2006a), on the WMAP 5-year data. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-02 J. D. McEwen , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby , D. J. Mortlock

The extraction of cosmological parameters from microwave background observations relies on specific assumptions about the statistical properties of the data, in particular that the p-point distributions of temperature fluctuations are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dineen , Peter Coles

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies follow a Gaussian statistical distribution in the standard inflationary model, but there are non-Gaussian contributions due to astrophysical foregrounds. The detection of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Argueso , J. L. Sanz , R. B. Barreiro , D. Herranz , J. Gonzalez-Nuevo

A great deal of attention has been given to the so-called Cold Spot in maps of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature. We present a similar analysis, searching for extremal spots in the CMB lensing convergence and lensing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Clemens Jakubec , Raelyn M. Sullivan , Douglas Scott

The spherical Mexican Hat wavelet is introduced in this paper, with the aim of testing the Gaussianity of the Cosmic Microwave Background temperature fluctuations. Using the information given by the wavelet coefficients at several scales,…

The first and third year data releases from the WMAP provide evidence of an anomalous Cold Spot (CS) at galactic latitude b=-57deg and longitude l=209deg. We have examined the properties of the CS in some detail in order to assess its…