English
Related papers

Related papers: Morphological Statistics of the Cosmic Web

200 papers

Bulk flows of galaxies moving with respect to the cosmic microwave background are well established observationally and seen in the most recent LCDM simulations. With the aid of an idealised Gadget-2 simulation, we show that void asymmetries…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-16 Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Sanjib Sharma

We study the possibility of correctly identifying superclusters, from the smooth galaxy density field of the PSCz redshift catalogue, and of recovering their true shapes in the presence of a bias introduced by the coupling between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-19 S. Basilakos , M. Plionis , M. Rowan-Robinson

Current explanation of the overabundance of dark matter subhalos in the Local Group (LG) indicates that there maybe a limit on mass of a halo, which can host a galaxy. This idea can be tested using voids in the distribution of galaxies: at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anton V. Tikhonov , Anatoly A. Klypin

The cosmic web structure is studied with the concepts and methods of fractal geometry, employing the adhesion model of cosmological dynamics as a basic reference. The structures of matter clusters and cosmic voids in cosmological N-body…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-06 Jose Gaite

The formation and evolution of the cosmic web in which galaxy superclusters are the largest relatively isolated objects is governed by a gravitational attraction of dark matter and antigravity of dark energy (cosmological constant). We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 Mirt Gramann , Maret Einasto , Pekka Heinämäki , Pekka Teerikorpi , Enn Saar , Pasi Nurmi , Jaan Einasto

We introduce a multiscale topological description of the Megaparsec weblike cosmic matter distribution. Betti numbers and topological persistence offer a powerful means of describing the rich connectivity structure of the cosmic web and of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-27 Pratyush Pranav , Herbert Edelsbrunner , Rien van de Weygaert , Gert Vegter , Michael Kerber , Bernard J. T. Jones , Mathijs Wintraecken

Two-dimensional high-resolution density field of galaxies of the Early Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey with a smoothing lengths 0.8 h^{-1} Mpc is applied to extract clusters of galaxies, and a low-resolution field with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-03 J. Einasto , G. H"utsi , M. Einasto , E. Saar , D. L. Tucker , V. M"uller , P. Hein"am"aki , S. S. Allam

The universe's large-scale structure forms a vast, interconnected network of filaments, sheets, and voids known as the cosmic web. For decades, astronomers have observed that the orientations of neighboring galaxy clusters within these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-25 Michael J. West , Roberto De Propris , Maret Einasto , Z. L. Wen , J. L. Han

Filaments and sheets are striking visual patterns in cosmic web. The maximum extent of these large-scale structures are difficult to determine due to their structural variety and complexity. We construct a volume-limited sample of galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-28 Prakash Sarkar , Biswajit Pandey , Suman Sarkar

Halos, filaments, sheets and voids in the cosmic web can be defined in terms of the eigenvalues of the smoothed shear tensor and a threshold $\lambda_{\rm th}$. Using analytic methods, we construct mean maps centered on these types of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Han Aung , J. D. Cohn

Voids have emerged as a novel probe of cosmology and large-scale structure. These regions of extreme underdensity are sensitive to physics beyond the standard model of cosmology, and can potentially be used as a testing ground to constrain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-23 Drew Jamieson , Marilena Loverde

The Minkowski functionals are a mathematical tool to quantify morphological features of patterns. Some applications to the matter distribution in galaxy catalogues and N-body simulations are reviewed, with an emphasis on the effects of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alvaro Dominguez

Superclusters are the largest, observed matter density structures in the Universe. Recently Chon et al.(2013) presented the first supercluster catalogue constructed with a well-defined selection function based on the X-ray flux-limited…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Gayoung Chon , Hans Boehringer , Chris Collins , Martin Krause

The Coma supercluster (100 Mpc) offers an unprecedented contiguous range of environments in the nearby Universe. In this paper we present a catalogue of spectroscopically confirmed galaxies in the Coma supercluster detected in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 Smriti Mahajan , Ankit Singh , Devika Shobhana

Galaxy clusters and cosmic voids, the most extreme objects of our Universe in terms of mass and size, trace two opposite sides of the large-scale matter density field. By studying their abundance as a function of their mass and radius,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-18 Davide Pelliciari , Sofia Contarini , Federico Marulli , Lauro Moscardini , Carlo Giocoli , Giorgio Francesco Lesci , Klaus Dolag

Cosmic voids, the less dense patches of the Universe, are promising laboratories to extract cosmological information. Thanks to their unique low density character, voids are extremely sensitive to diffuse components such as neutrinos and…

Warm dark matter (WDM) has been proposed as an alternative to cold dark matter (CDM), to resolve issues such as the apparent lack of satellites around the Milky Way. Even if WDM is not the answer to observational issues, it is essential to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Lin F. Yang , Mark C. Neyrinck , Miguel A. Aragon-Calvo , Bridget Falck , Joseph Silk

Exclusion zones in the cross-correlations between critical points (peak-void, peak-wall, filament-wall, filament-void) of the density field define quasi-standard rulers that can be used to constrain dark matter and dark energy cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-19 Junsup Shim , Christophe Pichon , Dmitri Pogosyan , Stephen Appleby , Corentin Cadiou , Juhan Kim , Katarina Kraljic , Changbom Park

A review of the study of superclusters based on the 2dFGRS and SDSS is given. Real superclusters are compared with models using simulated galaxies of the Millennium Run. We show that the fraction of very luminous superclusters in real…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaan Einasto

We present a simple empirical function for the average density profile of cosmic voids, identified via the watershed technique in $\Lambda$CDM N-body simulations. This function is universal across void size and redshift, accurately…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-09 Nico Hamaus , P. M. Sutter , Benjamin D. Wandelt