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The ever-expanding depth and quality of photometric and spectroscopic observations of stellar populations increase the need for theoretical models in regions of age-composition parameter space that are largely unexplored at present. Stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Aaron Dotter , Brian Chaboyer , Darko Jevremovic , Veselin Kostov , E. Baron , J. W. Ferguson

We present EzGal, a flexible python program designed to easily generate observable parameters (magnitudes, colors, mass-to-light ratios) for any stellar population synthesis (SPS) model. As has been demonstrated by various authors, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Conor Mancone , Anthony Gonzalez

Technology mapping is a critical yet challenging stage in logic synthesis. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have been applied to generate optimization scripts, their potential for core algorithm enhancement remains untapped. We introduce…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Rongliang Fu , Yi Liu , Qiang Xu , Tsung-Yi Ho

The thermal evolution of isolated neutron stars is a key element in unraveling their internal structure and composition and establishing evolutionary connections among different observational subclasses. Previous studies have predominantly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-04 Stefano Ascenzi , Daniele Viganò , Clara Dehman , José A. Pons , Nanda Rea , Rosalba Perna

The Fortran package QCD-PEGASUS is presented. This program provides fast, flexible and accurate solutions of the evolution equations for unpolarized and polarized parton distributions of hadrons in perturbative QCD. The evolution is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Vogt

Finding the optimal parameter setting (i.e. the optimal population size, the optimal mutation probability, the optimal evolutionary model etc) for an Evolutionary Algorithm (EA) is a difficult task. Instead of evolving only the parameters…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Mihai Oltean , Crina Groşan

A novel method to extract the QCD coupling alpha_s from the energy evolution of the moments of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions at low fractional hadron momentum z, is presented. The evolution of the moments (multiplicity, peak,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-14 David d'Enterria , and Redamy Perez-Ramos

A new model for evolving Evolutionary Algorithms is proposed in this paper. The model is based on the Linear Genetic Programming (LGP) technique. Every LGP chromosome encodes an EA which is used for solving a particular problem. Several…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Mihai Oltean

We emulate the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations, including tidal deformability, for neutron stars using a new method based upon the Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD). This method, which we call Star Log-extended eMulation (SLM),…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-12 Sudhanva Lalit , Alexandra C. Semposki , Joshua M. Maldonado

Formation of massive stars by accretion requires a high accretion rate of > 10^-4 M_sun/yr to overcome the radiation pressure barrier of the forming stars. Here, we study evolution of protostars accreting at such high rates, by solving the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Takashi Hosokawa , Kazuyuki Omukai

We present the R package stellaR, which is designed to access and manipulate publicly available stellar evolutionary tracks and isochrones from the Pisa low-mass database. The procedures of the extraction of important stages in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-04 M. Dell'Omodarme , G. Valle

The Evolution STEllaire en Rotation (ESTER) code is the first 2D stellar structure code to be made open-source and freely available to the astronomy and astrophysics community. An important and novel advancement of this code is that it can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-29 Russel White , Jane Pratt , Michel Rieutord

Stars may be understood as self-gravitating masses of a compressible fluid whose radiative cooling is compensated by nuclear reactions or gravitational contraction. The understanding of their time evolution requires the use of detailed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 M. Rieutord , F. Espinosa Lara , B. Putigny

This is the second paper in a series describing a numerical implementation of the conformal Einstein equation. This paper deals with the technical details of the numerical code used to perform numerical time evolutions from a "minimal" set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Huebner

The formation and evolution of stellar clusters is intimately linked to that of their host galaxies. To study this connection, we present the EMP-Pathfinder suite of cosmological zoom-in Milky Way-mass simulations. These simulations contain…

The last decade showed an impressive observational effort from the photometric and spectroscopic point of view for ancient stellar clusters in our Galaxy and beyond. The theoretical interpretation of these new observational results requires…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-06 M. Dell'Omodarme , G. Valle , S. Degl'Innocenti , P. G. Prada Moroni

In recent years, observations have shown that multiple-star systems such as hierarchical triple and quadruple-star systems are common, especially among massive stars. They are potential sources of interesting astrophysical phenomena such as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-19 Adrian S. Hamers , Antti Rantala , Patrick Neunteufel , Holly Preece , Pavan Vynatheya

Stars with initial mass above roughly 8 solar masses will evolve to form a core made of iron group elements at which point no further exothermic nuclear reactions between charged nuclei may prevent the core collapse. Electron captures,…

Multi Expression Programming (MEP) is a Genetic Programming variant that uses a linear representation of chromosomes. MEP individuals are strings of genes encoding complex computer programs. When MEP individuals encode expressions, their…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Mihai Oltean