English
Related papers

Related papers: Transition redshift from the V-reconstruction meth…

200 papers

In this work we study a general vector-tensor model of dark energy with a Gauss-Bonnet term coupled to a vector field and without explicit potential terms. Considering a spatially flat FRW type universe and a vector field without spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-05 A. Oliveros , Enzo L. Solis , Mario A. Acero

The observed cosmic acceleration today could be due to an unknown energy component (dark energy), or a modification to general relativity (modified gravity). If dark energy models and modified gravity models are required to predict the same…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yun Wang

The Hubble diagram (HD) of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) having properly estimated redshifts is compared with the predicted one for the Chaplygin gas (CG), a dark energy candidate. The CG cosmology and that of Friedmann and $\Lambda$-CDM models…

We study the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with dynamical dark energy modelled in terms of the equation of state $p_{x}=w_{x}(a(z)) \rho_{x}$ in which the coefficient $w_{x}$ is parameterized by the scale factor $a$ or redshift $z$. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-14 Marek Szydlowski , Orest Hrycyna

This research paper deals with a transit dark energy cosmological model in $f(R, L_{m})$-gravity with observational constraints. For this, we consider a flat FLRW space-time and have taken a cosmological cosntant-like parameter $\beta$ in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-03 Anirudh Pradhan , Dinesh Chandra Maurya , Gopikant K. Goswami , Aroonkumar Beesham

Observations of high-redshift supernovae indicate that the universe is accelerating. Here we present a {\em model-independent} method for estimating the form of the potential $V(\phi)$ of the scalar field driving this acceleration, and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tarun Deep Saini , Somak Raychaudhury , Varun Sahni , A. A. Starobinsky

Redshift drift refers to the phenomena that redshift of cosmic objects is a function of time. Measurement of redshift drift is of fundamental importance in physical cosmology and can be utilized to distinguish different cosmological models.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-16 Snehasish Bhattacharjee , P. K. Sahoo

In the context of $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity, dark energy is a geometrical fluid with negative equation of state. Since the function $f(\mathcal{R})$ is not known \emph{a priori}, the need of a model independent reconstruction of its shape…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Orlando Luongo

In the present work, we investigate the power-law entropy corrected holographic dark energy (PLECHDE) model with Hubble horizon cutoff. We use 46 observational Hubble data points in the redshift range $0 \leq z \leq 2.36$ to determine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-05 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Priyanka Garg , Anirudh Pradhan , Syamala Krishnannair

We present an Effective Field Theory based reconstruction of quintessence models of dark energy directly from cosmological data. We show that current cosmological data possess enough constraining power to test several quintessence model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Minsu Park , Marco Raveri , Bhuvnesh Jain

Since viable $f(R)$ gravity models must reconcile early-universe inflation with late-time acceleration, we specifically study the dynamical behavior of such a theory during the matter-dominated to dark-energy-dominated transition epoch. By…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-03 Siqi He , Weiqiang Yang , Hangyi Jin

We study cosmological perturbations in a model of unified dark matter and dark energy with a sharp transition in the late-time universe. The dark sector is described by a dark fluid which evolves from an early stage at redshifts $z > z_C$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 Rodrigo R. Cuzinatto , Léo G. Medeiros , Eduardo M. de Morais , Robert H. Brandenberger

The velocity divergence power spectrum is a key ingredient in modelling redshift space distortion effects on quasi-linear and nonlinear scales. We present an improved model for the z=0 velocity divergence auto and cross power spectrum which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-24 Elise Jennings

This study conducts a meticulous examination of the cosmological implications inherent in Rastall gravity and $f(R)$ gravity models, assessing their efficacy across distinct cosmic epochs, from early universe structure formation to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-14 Muhammad Yarahmadi , Amin Salehi , Hadis Mousavi

We investigate phantom models with power-law potentials and we extract the early-time, "tracker", solutions under the assumption of matter domination. Contrary to quintessence case, we find that energy positivity requires normal power-law…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Observations of the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect measure the density-weighted velocity field, a potentially powerful cosmological probe. This paper presents an analytical method to predict the power spectrum and two-point…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-14 Naonori S. Sugiyama , Teppei Okumura , David N. Spergel

The Varying Speed of Light (VSL) model describes how the speed of light in a vacuum changes with cosmological redshift. Despite numerous models, there is little observational evidence for this variation. While the speed of light can be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-06 Cheng-Yu Zhang , Wei Hong , Yu-Chen Wang , Tong-Jie Zhang

To characterise the cosmological evolution of the sources contributing to the infrared extragalactic background, we have developped a phenomenological model that constrains in a simple way the galaxy luminosity function evolution with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 G. Lagache , H. Dole , J. -L. Puget

Some functions entering cosmological analysis, such as the dark energy equation of state or systematic uncertainties, are unknown functions of redshift. To include them without assuming a particular form we derive an efficient method for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Johan Samsing , Eric V. Linder

We investigate quintom evolution in power-law potentials. We extract the early-time, tracker solutions, under the assumption of matter domination. Additionally, we derive analytical solutions at intermediate times, that is at low redshifts,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-27 Emmanuel N. Saridakis