English
Related papers

Related papers: Jeans criterion and nonextensive velocity distribu…

200 papers

The linear stability of granular gas that reflects the contribution of self-gravitational force of mass density perturbations is investigated in order to clarify the condition of competition between clustering instability and Jeans…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-06 Tomohiro Tanogami

We perform a linear dynamical stability analysis of a general hydrodynamic model of chemotactic aggregation [Chavanis & Sire, Physica A, in press (2007)]. Specifically, we study the stability of an infinite and homogeneous distribution of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Clement Sire

Recently we have demostrated that the nonextensitivity parameter q occuring in some applications of Tsallis statistics (known also as index of the corresponding L\'evy distribution) is, in the q>1 case, given entirely by the fluctuations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

Due to the nonlinearity of the Euler{Poisson equations, it is possible that the nonlinear Jeans instability may lead to a faster density growing rate than the rate in the standard theory of linearized Jeans instability, which motivates us…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Chao Liu , Yiqing Shi

In the framework of the Tsallis nonextensive statistical mechanics we study an assembly of N spins, first in a background magnetic field, and then assuming them to interact via a long-range homogeneous mean field. To take into account the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-15 R. Chakrabarti , R. Chandrashekar

The post-Newtonian Jeans equation for stationary self-gravitating systems is derived from the post-Newtonian Boltzmann equation in spherical coordinates. The Jeans equation is coupled with the three Poisson equations from the post-Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-15 Gilberto M. Kremer

Nonadditive Tsallis $q$-statistics has successfully been applied for a plethora of systems in natural sciences and other branches of knowledge. Nevertheless, its foundations have been severely criticised by some authors based on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-20 J. A. S. Lima , A. Deppman

I consider the physics of gravitational instabilities in the presence of dynamically important radiation pressure and gray radiative diffusion, governed by a constant opacity, kappa. For any non-zero radiation diffusion rate on an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Todd A. Thompson

It is pointed out that the constraint to be imposed to the maximization of the entropy for processes outside the class of thermodynamical systems, is generally not well defined. In fact, any probability distribution can be derived from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Damian H. Zanette , Marcelo M. Montemurro

Examples of joint probability distributions are studied in terms of Tsallis' nonextensive statistics both for correlated and uncorrelated variables, in particular it is explicitely shown how correlations in the system can make Tsallis…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

We investigate the nonextensivity and the q-distribution of a relativistic gas under an external electromagnetic field. We derive a formula expression of the nonextensive parameter q based on the relativistic generalized Boltzmann equation,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-10 Zhipeng Liu , Jiulin Du , Lina Guo

This paper shows that the ordinary Jeans wave number can be obtained as a limiting case of a more general approach that includes dissipative effects. Corrections to the Jeans critical mass associated to viscosity are established. Some…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 L. S. García Colín , Alfredo Sandoval-Villalbazo

Closed system of time equations for nonrelativistic gravitation field and hydrodynamic medium was obtained by taking into account binary correlations of the field, which is the generalization of Jeans theory. Distribution function of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-10 A. A. Stupka

Linear theory is used to determine the stability of the self-gravitating, rapidly (and nonuniformly) rotating, two-dimensional, and collisional particulate disk against small-amplitude gravity perturbations. A gas-kinetic theory approach is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Evgeny Griv , Michael Gedalin , David Eichler , Chi Yuan

In this paper, we study the Jeans analysis in the context of energy-momentum-squared gravity (EMSG). More specifically we find the new Jeans mass for non-rotating infinite mediums as the smallest mass scale for local perturbations that can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-25 Ali Kazemi , Mahmood Roshan , Ivan De Martino , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

In many situations, in all branches of physics, one encounters power-like behavior of some variables which are best described by a Tsallis distribution characterized by a nonextensivity parameter $q$ and scale parameter $T$. However, there…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-16 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

The Jeans instability is regarded as an important tool for analyzing the dynamics of a self-gravitating system. However, this theory is challenging since astronomical observation data show some Bok globules, whose masses are less than the…

General Physics · Physics 2021-08-26 Zhong-Wen Feng , Guansheng He , Xia Zhou , Xueling Mu , Shi-Qi Zhou

An ideal mixture of parahydrogen (with nuclear spin K=0) and orthohydrogen (with K=1), in statistical weights 1/4 and 3/4, respectively, is used as a test ground for the existence of non-extensivity in chemical physics. We report on a new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Martinez , F. Pennini , A. Plastino , H. Vucetich

The density of states of self-gravitational system diverges when the particles are spread to infinity. Other problem based an inhomogeneous distribution of particles,which motivate the gravitational interaction. In this sense the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-15 B. I. Lev

It is shown that the comment by Costa and Meneses [1] did not point any technical or conceptual flaw in our paper titled ``Conservative Force Fields in Nonextensive Kinetic Theory" (Physica A 316, 289 (2002)). In particular, the application…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. S. Lima , J. R. Bezerra , R. Silva