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Related papers: Thermonuclear burst physics with RXTE

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We analyze 24 type I X-ray bursts from GS 1826-24 observed by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer between 1997 November and 2002 July. The bursts observed between 1997-98 were consistent with a stable recurrence time of 5.74 +/- 0.13 hr. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. K. Galloway , A. Cumming , E. Kuulkers , L. Bildsten , D. Chakrabarty , R. E. Rothschild

I review our theoretical understanding of thermonuclear flashes on accreting neutron stars, concentrating on comparisons to observations. Sequences of regular Type I X-ray bursts from GS 1826-24 and 4U 1820-30 are very well described by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew Cumming

We present a global linear stability analysis of nuclear fuel accumulating on the surface of an accreting neutron star and we identify the conditions under which thermonuclear bursts are triggered. The analysis reproduces all the recognized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ramesh Narayan , Jeremy S. Heyl

Thermonuclear flashes of hydrogen and helium accreted onto neutron stars produce the frequently observed Type I X-ray bursts. It is the current paradigm that almost all material burns in a burst, after which it takes hours to accumulate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-28 L. Keek , A. Heger

I review our understanding of the thermonuclear instabilities on accreting neutron stars that produce Type I X-Ray bursts. I emphasize those observational and theoretical aspects that should interest the broad audience of this meeting. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lars Bildsten

The X-ray burster GS 1826-24 shows extremely regular Type I X-ray bursts whose energetics and recurrence times agree well with thermonuclear ignition models. We present calculations of sequences of burst lightcurves using multizone models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander Heger , Andrew Cumming , Duncan K. Galloway , Stanford E. Woosley

Neutron stars in mass-transferring binaries are accreting the hydrogen and helium rich matter from the surfaces of their companions. This article simply explains the physics associated with how that material eventually fuses to form heavier…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Bildsten

Type I X-ray bursts from low-mass X-ray binaries result from a thermonuclear runaway in the material accreted onto the neutron star. Although typical recurrence times are a few hours, consistent with theoretical ignition model predictions,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Keek , D. K. Galloway , J. J. M. in 't Zand , A. Heger

Type-I X-ray burst light curves encode unique information about the structure of accreting neutron stars and the nuclear reaction rates of the rp-process that powers bursts. Using the first model calculations of hydrogen/helium burning…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-25 Zach Meisel

Oscillations in the X-ray flux of thermonuclear X-ray bursts have been observed with RXTE from at least 6 low-mass binaries, at frequencies from 330 Hz to 589 Hz. There appear to be preferred relations between the frequencies present during…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. E. Strohmayer , J. H. Swank , W. Zhang

We investigate the thermonuclear bursting behaviour of IGR J17473-2721, an X-ray transient that in 2008 underwent a six month long outburst, starting (unusually) with an X-ray burst. We detected a total of 57 thermonuclear bursts throughout…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-12-24 J. Chenevez , D. Altamirano , D. K. Galloway , J. J. M. in 't Zand , E. Kuulkers , N. Degenaar , M. Falanga , E. Del Monte , Y. Evangelista , M. Feroci , E. Costa

We investigate the thermal stability of nuclear burning on the accreting X-ray pulsar GRO J1744-28. The neutron star's dipolar magnetic field is <3\times 10^{11} G if persistent spin-up implies that the magnetospheric radius is less than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Lars Bildsten , Edward F. Brown

Modelling of thermonuclear X-ray bursts on accreting neutron stars has to date focused on stable accretion rates. However, bursts are also observed during episodes of transient accretion. During such events, the accretion rate can evolve…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-28 Zac Johnston , Alexander Heger , Duncan K. Galloway

Neutron stars in close binary star systems often accrete matter from their companion stars. Thermonuclear ignition of the accreted material in the atmosphere of the neutron star leads to a thermonuclear explosion which is observed as an…

We have assembled a sample of 1187 thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts from 48 accreting neutron stars by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, spanning more than ten years. The sample contains examples of two of the three theoretical ignition…

Nearly all observed thermonuclear X-ray bursts are thought to be triggered by the thermally unstable triple-alpha process. Unlike in accreting white dwarfs, the $\gtrsim10^{8} \mathrm{K}$ envelope temperature forces hydrogen burning to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-23 Sierra Casten , Simon Guichandut , Andrew Cumming , Edward F. Brown

Type-I X-ray bursts arise from unstable thermonuclear burning of accreted fuel on the surface of neutron stars. In this chapter we review the fundamental physics of the burning processes, and summarise the observational, numerical, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-20 Duncan K. Galloway , Laurens Keek

Since the advent of powerful new X-ray observatories, NASA's Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), the Italian - Dutch BeppoSAX mission, XMM-Newton and Chandra, a number of entirely new phenomena associated with thermonuclear burning on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tod Strohmayer , Lars Bildsten

We investigate X-ray bursts during the thermal evolution of an accreting neutron star which corresponds to the X-ray burster GS\ 1826-24. Physical quantities of the neutron star are included using an equation of state below and above the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-24 Akira Dohi , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Rio Yamada , Yasuhide Matsuo , Masayuki Fujimoto

In low-mass X-ray binaries, the accretion of stellar material onto a neutron star can fuel unstable thermonuclear flashes known as Type I X-ray bursts. Simulating these events using computational models can provide valuable information…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-02 Zac Johnston
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