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Related papers: Exploring the Upper Red Giant and Asymptotic Giant…

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Multiple stellar populations (MPs) are a distinct characteristic of Globular Clusters (GCs). Their general properties have been widely studied among main sequence, red giant branch (RGB) and horizontal branch (HB) stars, but a common…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 E. P. Lagioia , A. P. Milone , A. F. Marino , M. Tailo , A. Renzini , M. Carlos , G. Cordoni , E. Dondoglio , S. Jang , A. Karakas , A. Dotter

A catalog including a set of the most recent Color Magnitude Diagrams (CMDs) is presented for a sample of 61 Galactic Globular Clusters (GGCs). We used this data-base to perform an homogeneous systematic analysis of the evolved sequences…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-18 F. R. Ferraro , M. Messineo , F. Fusi Pecci , M. A. De Palo , O. Straniero , A. Chieffi , M. Limongi

Color-magnitude diagrams of globular clusters often exhibit a prominent horizontal branch (HB) and may also show features such as the red giant branch (RGB) bump and the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) bump. Stellar evolution theory predicts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 David R. Alves , Ata Sarajedini

We present photometry for all bright red giant branch (RGB), horizontal branch (HB), and asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars within 10' of the center of M13. We find support for the idea that the population of HB stars redder than the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Eric L. Sandquist , Mark Gordon , Daniel Levine , Michael Bolte

In this paper we investigate the level of agreement between observations and "new" Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) models, as produced by updating the physical inputs adopted in previous stellar computations. One finds that the new physics…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Cassisi , V. Castellani , S. Degl'Innocenti , G. Piotto , M. Salaris

We carried out wide-field BVI CCD photometric observations of the GCs M3 and M13 using the BOAO 1.8 m telescope equipped with a 2K CCD. We present CMDs of M3 and M13. We have found AGB bumps at V = 14.85 for M3 at V = 14.25 for M13. It is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dong-Hwan Cho , Sang-Gak Lee , Young-Beom Jeon , Kyung Jin Sim

The near-infrared behavior of the red giant branch (RGB hereafter) as a function of abundance is examined with an unprecedented large sample of 27 Galactic globular clusters with Two Micron All Sky Survey photometry. We propose a new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Valentin D. Ivanov , Jordanka Borissova

Galactic Globular clusters (GCs) are now known to harbour multiple stellar populations, which are chemically distinct in many light element abundances. It is becoming increasingly clear that asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in GCs show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 B. T. MacLean , S. W. Campbell , G. M. De Silva , J. Lattanzio , V. DOrazi , J. D. Simpson , Y. Momany

We have carried out a search for above-horizontal-branch (AHB) stars--objects lying above the horizontal branch (HB) and blueward of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) in the color-magnitude diagram--in 97 Galactic and seven Magellanic Cloud…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Brian D. Davis , Howard E. Bond , Michael H. Siegel , Robin Ciardullo

V-band luminosity functions have been obtained for the upper main-sequence, sub-giant branch and red giant branch of 18 galactic globular clusters from HST data. A comparison with four sets of theoretical models has been performed. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Zoccali , G. Piotto

We study the Galactic distribution of ~10,000 Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars selected by IRAS colors and variability index. The distance to each star is estimated by assuming a narrow luminosity function and a model-derived bolometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Jackson , Z. Ivezic , G. R. Knapp

Several recent spectroscopic investigations have presented conflicting results on the existence of Na-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the Galactic globular cluster M4 (NGC6121). The studies disagree on whether or not Na-rich red…

We present the I-band luminosity function of the differentially reddened globular cluster M10. We combine photometric analysis derived from wide-field (23' x 23') images that include the outer regions of the cluster and high-resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Denise L. Pollard , Eric L. Sandquist , Jonathan R. Hargis , Michael Bolte

We have collected UVES-FLAMES high-resolution spectra for a sample of 6 asymptotic giant branch (AGB) and 13 red giant branch (RGB) stars in the Galactic globular cluster M62 (NGC6266). Here we present the detailed abundance analysis of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 E. Lapenna , A. Mucciarelli , F. R. Ferraro , L. Origlia , B. Lanzoni , D. Massari , E. Dalessandro

The huge photometric databases that are being created for stars in the Magellanic Clouds and in Local Group galaxies not only allow detailed study of the star formation history of these systems, but also provide important information on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Carme Gallart

We present high-resolution (R~60,000) optical spectra of a carefully selected sample of heavily obscured and presumably massive O-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs). We report the discovery of strong Rb…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , A. Manchado , D. L. Lambert , B. Plez , P. Garcia-Lario , F. D'Antona , M. Lugaro , A. I. Karakas , M. van Raai

We present deep J,H,Ks photometry and accurate Color Magnitude Diagrams down to K ~18.5, for a sample of 13 globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud. This data set combined with the previous sample of 6 clusters published by our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mucciarelli , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro , C. Maraston , V. Testa

Nearly all Galactic globular clusters host stars that display characteristic abundance anti-correlations, like the O-rich/Na-poor pattern typical of field halo stars, together with O-poor/Na-rich additional components. A recent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 C. Lardo , M. Salaris , A. Savino , P. Donati , P. B. Stetson , S. Cassisi

High resolution spectra of 110 selected red giant stars in the globular cluster M15 (NGC 7078) were obtained with Hectochelle at the MMT telescope in 2005 May, 2006 May, and 2006 October. Echelle orders containing Halpha and Ca H & K are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sz. Meszaros , A. K. Dupree , A. Szentgyorgyi

J, H, and K' images are used to investigate the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) content of the Local Group dwarf elliptical galaxy NGC 205. The AGB on the (K, H-K) and (K, J-K) color-magnitude diagrams consists of two sequences: a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. J. Davidge
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