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Related papers: Cosmological perturbations through a simple bounce

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We study a model of a scalar field minimally coupled to gravity, with a specific potential energy for the scalar field, and include curvature and radiation as two additional parameters. Our goal is to obtain analytically the complete set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Itzhak Bars , Shih-Hung Chen , Paul J. Steinhardt , Neil Turok

We consider a two-component regular cosmology bouncing from contraction to expansion, where, in order to include both scalar fields and perfect fluids as particular cases, the dominant component is allowed to have an intrinsic isocurvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Bozza , G. Veneziano

We consider scalar perturbations of energy-density for a class of cosmological models where an early phase of accelerated expansion evolves, without any fine-tuning for graceful exit, towards the standard Friedman eras of observed universe.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-10 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

Assuming that curvature perturbations and gravitational waves originally arise from vacuum fluctuations in a matter-dominated phase of contraction, we study the dynamics of the cosmological perturbations evolving through a nonsingular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-01 Jerome Quintin , Zeinab Sherkatghanad , Yi-Fu Cai , Robert H. Brandenberger

Inflationary and bouncing scenarios are two frameworks that provide the mechanism to overcome the horizon problem as well as generate the primordial perturbations. In this work, we investigate the conservation of perturbations in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-07 Rathul Nath Raveendran

We analytically and numerically investigate the evolutions of the scalar perturbations through the cycles with nonsingular bounce. It is found that the amplitude of the curvature perturbation on large scale will be amplified cycle by cycle,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhi-Guo Liu , Yun-Song Piao

In the matter bounce scenario, a dust-dominated contracting space-time generates scale-invariant perturbations that, assuming a nonsingular bouncing cosmology, propagate to the expanding branch and set appropriate initial conditions for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Edward Wilson-Ewing

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations, using a hybrid approximation scheme which upgrades the weak-field limit of Einstein's field equations to account for post-Newtonian scalar and vector metric perturbations and for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carmelita Carbone , Sabino Matarrese

In the investigation of the evolution of cosmological perturbations in inflationary universe models the behavior of perturbations during the reheating stage is the most unclear point. In particular in the early reheating phase in which a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hideo Kodama , Takashi Hamazaki

Matter bounces refer to scenarios wherein the universe contracts at early times as in a matter dominated epoch until the scale factor reaches a minimum, after which it starts expanding. While such scenarios are known to lead to scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-31 Rathul Nath Raveendran , Debika Chowdhury , L. Sriramkumar

We consider bouncing cosmologies in which an ekpyrotic contraction phase with w >> 1 is followed by a bouncing phase with w < -1 that violates the null energy condition. The bouncing phase, induced by ghost condensation, is designed to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 BingKan Xue , Paul J. Steinhardt

We study a cosmological scenario in which inflation is preceded by a bounce. In this scenario, the primordial singularity, one of the major shortcomings of inflation, is replaced by a non-singular bounce, prior to which the universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Marc Lilley , Larissa Lorenz , Sebastien Clesse

We discuss some perturbative techniques suitable for the gauge-invariant treatment of the scalar and tensor inhomogeneities of an anisotropic and homogeneous background geometry whose spatial section naturally decomposes into the direct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Massimo Giovannini

In general, for single field, the scale invariant spectrum of curvature perturbation can be given by either its constant mode or its increasing mode. We show that during slowly expanding or contracting, the spectrum of curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Yun-Song Piao

The fact that fast oscillating homogeneous scalar fields behave as perfect fluids in average and their intrinsic isotropy have made these models very fruitful in cosmology. In this work we will analyse the perturbations dynamics in these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto , S. J. Núñez Jareño

It has been recently proposed that the presence of a temporal electromagnetic field on cosmological scales could explain the phase of accelerated expansion that the universe is currently undergoing. The field contributes as a cosmological…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Tomi S. Koivisto , Antonio L. Maroto , David F. Mota

We construct a concrete model of Horndeski bounce with strong gravity in the past. Within this model we show that the correct spectra of cosmological perturbations may be generated at early contracting epoch, with mild fine-tuning ensuring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-04 Y. Ageeva , P. Petrov , V. Rubakov

We present the initial conditions for a decaying cosmological perturbation and study its signatures in the CMB anisotropies and matter power spectra. An adiabatic decaying mode in presence of components which are not described as perfect…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Amendola , Fabio Finelli

A scale-invariant spectrum of isocurvature perturbations is generated during collapse in the ekpyrotic scaling solution in models where multiple fields have steep negative exponential potentials. The scale invariance of the spectrum is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-04 Kazuya Koyama , Shuntaro Mizuno , David Wands

Bouncing cosmologies are obtained by adding to the Einstein-Hilbert action a term of the form $\sqrt{-g}f(\chi)$, with $\chi$ a scalar depending on the Hubble parameter only, not on its derivatives, and which is here shown to arise from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-02 Jaume de Haro , Llibert Aresté Saló , Emili Elizalde