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We present the stellar dynamical mass of the central black hole in the nearby Seyfert galaxy MCG$-$06-30-15 using the Schwarzschild orbit-superposition method implemented in the open-source code FORSTAND. We obtained spatially resolved…

In this paper we develop a Markov Chain Monte Carlo code to study the dark matter properties in interpreting the recent observations of cosmic ray electron/positron excesses. We assume that the dark matter particles couple dominantly to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-20 Jie Liu , Qiang Yuan , Xiaojun Bi , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang

In recent years, there has been increasing recognition of the potential of the galactic center as a probe of general relativity in the strong field. There is almost certainly a black hole at Sgr A* in the galactic center, and this would…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-24 Amitai Y. Bin-Nun

The capture and gradual inspiral of stellar mass objects by a massive black hole at the centre of a galaxy has been proposed as one of the most promising source of gravitational radiation to be detected by LISA. Unfortunately rate estimates…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Marc Freitag

Dark matter comprises the bulk of the matter in the universe but its particle nature and cosmological origin remain mysterious. Knowledge of the dark matter density distribution in the Milky Way Galaxy is crucial to both our understanding…

We investigate a mechanism for a super-massive black hole at the center of a galaxy to wander in the nucleus region. A situation is supposed in which the central black hole tends to move by the gravitational attractions from the nearby…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-09 Hajime Inoue

Adaptive Optics observations have dramatically improved the quality and versatility of high angular resolution measurements of the center of our Galaxy. In this paper, we quantify the quality of our Adaptive Optics observations and report…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Yelda , A. M. Ghez , J. R. Lu , T. Do , L. Meyer , M. R. Morris

The majority of massive black holes (MBHs) likely hosted gas discs during their lifetimes. These could either be long-lived active galactic nuclei (AGN) discs, or shorter-lived discs formed following singular gas infall events, as was…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-12 Aleksey Generozov , Hagai B. Perets

We present the first Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations of Sagittarius A* (Sgr A$^*$), the Galactic center source associated with a supermassive black hole. These observations were conducted in 2017 using a global interferometric…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-17 The Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration

A significant fraction of the stellar population in the cusp around central black holes of galaxies consists of compact remnants of evolved stars, such as white dwarfs, neutron stars and stellar mass black holes. We estimate the rate of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Sigurdsson , M. J. Rees

We present a new analytical solution to the steady-state distribution of stars close to a central supermassive black hole of mass $M_{\bullet}$ in the center of a galaxy. Assuming a continuous mass function of the form $dN/dm \propto…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-30 Itai Linial , Re'em Sari

We derive the upper limit to the ejecta mass of S190814bv, a black hole-neutron star merger candidate, through the radiative transfer simulations for kilonovae with the realistic ejecta density profile as well as the detailed opacity and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-09 Kyohei Kawaguchi , Masaru Shibata , Masaomi Tanaka

The centers of massive elliptical galaxies exhibit a wide range in density profiles, from central cusps to resolved cores with order kiloparsec sizes. The cored ellipticals have been linked to the presence of supermassive black hole…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-15 Kyle Kremer , Newlin C. Weatherford , Philip F. Hopkins , Nicholas Z. Rui , Claire S. Ye

The high precision of the latest version of the planetary ephemeris EPM2011 enables one to explore more accurately a variety of small effects in the solar system. The processing of about 678 thousand of position observations of planets and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-14 E. V. Pitjeva , N. P. Pitjev

In order to constrain parameters in galaxy formation theories, especially those for a star formation process, we investigate cold gas in elliptical galaxies. We calculate the detection rate of cold gas in them using a semi-analytic model of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yutaka Fujita , Masahiro Nagashima , Naoteru Gouda

Measurements of the dynamical environment of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are becoming abundant and precise. We use such measurements to look for ultralight dark matter (ULDM), which is predicted to form dense cores ("solitons") in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-16 Nitsan Bar , Kfir Blum , Thomas Lacroix , Paolo Panci

Gravitational microlensing is currently the only technique that helps study the Galactic distribution of planets as a function of distance from the Galactic center. The Galactic location of a lens system can be uniquely determined only when…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Naoki Koshimoto , David P. Bennett , Daisuke Suzuki , Ian A. Bond

Over two decades of astrometric and radial velocity data of short period stars in the Galactic center have the potential to provide unprecedented tests of General Relativity and insight into the astrophysics of supermassive black holes.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 Gregory Martinez , Kelly Kosmo , Aurelien Hees , Joseph Ahn , Andrea Ghez

Gravitational microlensing may detect dark stellar remnants - black holes or neutron stars - even if they are isolated. However, it is challenging to estimate masses of isolated dark stellar remnants using solely photometric data for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-15 P. Mroz , L. Wyrzykowski

Using the EGRET data and an improved point source analysis, including an energy dependent point spread function and an unbinned maximum likelihood technique, we have been able to place considerably lower limits on the gamma ray flux from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Dan Hooper , Brenda Dingus