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Related papers: X-ray Survey Results on Active Galaxy Physics and …

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We constrain the number density and evolution of Compton-thick Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), and their contribution to the extragalactic X-ray background. In the local Universe we use the wide area surveys from the Swift and INTEGRAL…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 E. Treister , C. M. Urry , C. Cardamone , S. Virani , K. Schawinski , E. Gawiser

We first present a short overview of X-ray probes of the black hole region of active galaxies (AGN) and then concentrate on the X-ray search for supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in optically non-active galaxies. The first part focuses on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefanie Komossa

We have used very deep XMM-Newton observations of the Chandra Deep Field-South to examine the spectral properties of the faint active galactic nucleus (AGN) population. Crucially, redshift measurements are available for 84% (259/309) of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Dwelly , M. J. Page

The maximum number density of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs), as deduced from X-ray studies, occurs at z<~1, with lower luminosity objects peaking at smaller redshifts. Optical studies lead to a different evolutionary behaviour, with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Trevese , F. Vagnetti , S. Puccetti , F. Fiore , M. Tomei , M. A. Bershady

We present new Chandra X-ray Observatory and Hubble Space Telescope observations of eight optically selected broad-line AGN candidates in nearby dwarf galaxies ($z<0.055$). Including archival Chandra observations of three additional…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-15 Vivienne F. Baldassare , Amy E. Reines , Elena Gallo , Jenny E. Greene

NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory and ESA's XMM-Newton made their first observations one decade ago. The unprecedented and complementary capabilities of these observatories to detect, image, and measure the energy of cosmic X-rays, achieved…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-15 Maria Santos-Lleo , Norbert Schartel , Harvey Tananbaum , Wallace Tucker , Martin C. Weisskopf

We report on the results of a four-year long X-ray monitoring campaign of the central 1.2 square degrees of our Galaxy, performed with Chandra and XMM-Newton between 2005 and 2008. Our study focuses on the properties of transient X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands , E. M. Cackett , J. Homan , J. J. M. in 't Zand , E. Kuulkers , T. J. Maccarone , M. van der Klis

Multiwavelength observations of the hard X-ray selected sources by Chandra and XMM-Newton surveys have significantly improved our knowledge of the objects responsible of the hard X-ray background. A surprising finding is the discovery of a…

As an evolutionary phase of galaxies, active galactic nuclei (AGN) over a large range of redshift have been utilized for understanding cosmic evolution. In particular, the population and evolution of AGNs have been investigated through the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-02 Jaejin Shin , Richard. M. Plotkin , Jong-Hak Woo , Elena Gallo , John S. Mulchaey

High-resolution X-ray observations offer a unique tool for probing the still elusive connection between galaxy mergers and active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We present an analysis of nuclear X-ray emission in an optically selected sample of 92…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-07 Lin He , Meicun Hou , Zhiyuan Li , Shuai Feng , Xin Liu

We present Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of the composite star-forming/Seyfert galaxy IRAS20051-1117. The X-ray imaging and spectral properties reveal the presence of an active nucleus. The Chandra image shows a strong nuclear point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Georgantopoulos , I. Papadakis , A. Zezas , M. J. Ward

We report the results of XMM-Newton observations of Sgr A*, the radiative counterpart of the massive black hole at the nucleus of our Galaxy, performed in the frame of the guaranteed time survey program of the Galactic Center region. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Brion , A. Goldwurm , P. Goldoni , P. Ferrando , F. Daigne , A. Decourchelle

A proper analysis of the evolution of sources emitting in the Mid-Infrared is strongly dependent on their broad-band spectral properties (SEDs) at different redshifts and luminosities and on a reliable classification allowing to disentangle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Gruppioni , F. Pozzi , A. Comastri , C. Vignali , G. Rodighiero , .

These lecture notes provide an introduction to mm/submm extragalactic astronomy, focused on AGN studies, with the final goal of preparing students to their future exploitation of the ALMA capabilities. I first provide an overview of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Maiolino

Context. The XMM-XXL survey uses observations from XMM-Newton to detect clusters of galaxies over a wide range in mass and redshift. The moderate PSF of XMM-Newton means that point sources within or projected onto a cluster may not be…

The XXL survey currently covers two 25 sq. deg. patches with XMM observations of ~10ks. We summarise the scientific results associated with the first release of the XXL data set, that occurred mid 2016. We review several arguments for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-12 M. Pierre , C. Adami , M. Birkinshaw , L. Chiappetti , S. Ettori , A. Evrard , L. Faccioli , F. Gastaldello , P. Giles , C. Horellou , A. Iovino , E. Koulouridis , C. Lidman , A. Le Brun , B. Maughan , S. Maurogordato , I. McCarthy , S. Miyazaki , F. Pacaud , S. Paltani , M. Plionis , T. Reiprich , T. Sadibekova , V. Smolcic , S. Snowden , J. Surdej , M. Tsirou , C. Vignali , J. Willis , S. Alis , B. Altieri , N. Baran , C. Benoist , A. Bongiorno , M. Bremer , A. Butler , A. Cappi , C. Caretta , P. Ciliegi , N. Clerc , P. S. Corasaniti , J. Coupon , J. Delhaize , I. Delvecchio , J. Democles , Sh. Desai , J. Devriendt , Y. Dubois , D. Eckert , A. Elyiv , A. Farahi , C. Ferrari , S. Fotopoulou , W. Forman , I. Georgantopoulos , V. Guglielmo , M. Huynh , N. Jerlin , Ch. Jones , S. Lavoie , J. -P. Le Fevre , M. Lieu , M. Kilbinger , F. Marulli , A. Mantz , S. McGee , J. -B. Melin , O. Melnyk , L. Moscardini , M. Novak , E. Piconcelli , B. Poggianti , D. Pomarede , E. Pompei , T. Ponman , M. E. Ramos Ceja , P. Ranalli , D. Rapetti , S. Raychaudhury , M. Ricci , H. Rottgering , M. Sahlén , J. -L. Sauvageot , C. Schimd , M. Sereno , G. P. Smith , K. Umetsu , P. Valageas , A. Valotti , I. Valtchanov , A. Veropalumbo , B. Ascaso , D. Barnes , M. De Petris , F. Durret , M. Donahue , M. Ithana , M. Jarvis , M. Johnston-Hollitt , E. Kalfountzou , S. Kay , F. La Franca , N. Okabe , A. Muzzin , A. Rettura , F. Ricci , J. Ridl , G. Risaliti , M. Takizawa , P. Thomas , N. Truong

To better understand the mechanism or mechanisms that lead to AGN activity today, we measure the X-ray AGN fraction in a new sample of nearby clusters and examine how it varies with galaxy properties, projected cluster-centric radius, and…

In this paper we summarise the research that is currently going on in Ethiopia and East-Africa in extragalactic astronomy and physics of active galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGN). The study is focused on some of the still open…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-14 Mirjana Pović

This article discusses the our changing knowledge of the evolution of AGN from an optical perspective. It focusses on optically-unobscured (type-1) AGN as it is much trickier to investigate the evolution type-2 objects from an optical point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Wolf

Quasars at z>4 provide direct information on the first massive structures to form in the Universe. Recent ground-based optical surveys (e.g., the Sloan Digital Sky Survey) have discovered large numbers of high-redshift quasars, increasing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Vignali , W. N. Brandt , D. P. Schneider