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200 papers

Keplerian accretion discs around massive black holes (MBHs) are gravitationally unstable beyond a few hundredths of parsec and should collapse to form stars. Indeed an accretion/star formation episode took place a few millions years ago in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Suzy Collin , Jean-Paul Zahn

We perform three-dimensional shearing-box hydrodynamical simulations to explore the outcome of gravitational instability in the outer regions of neutrino-cooled disks such as those formed from the collapse of rotating massive stars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-26 Yi-Xian Chen , Brian D. Metzger

X-ray-emitting coronae of nearby galaxies are expected to be produced either by accretion from the intergalactic medium and/or by various galactic feedback. We herein present a systematical analysis of the Chandra observations of 53 nearby…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Jiang-Tao Li , Q. Daniel Wang

Observational evidence shows that low-redshift galaxies are surrounded by extended haloes of multiphase gas, the so-called 'circumgalactic medium' (CGM). To study the survival of relatively cool gas (T < 10^5 K) in the CGM, we performed a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 L. Armillotta , F. Fraternali , J. K. Werk , J. X. Prochaska , F. Marinacci

Recent XRISM observations suggest that gas mixing induced by sloshing contributes to core heating. We systematically investigate the suppression of cooling flows in galaxy cluster cool cores through three-dimensional hydrodynamic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-21 Yutaka Fujita , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Keiichi Wada

We develop an analytic model to calculate the rate at which galaxy disks are heated by dark matter substructures orbiting in their halos. The model takes into account the internal structure, mass function and accretion rate of satellites…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. J. Benson , C. G. Lacey , C. S. Frenk , C. G. Baugh , S. Cole

We propose a model of the accretion flow onto a black hole consisting of the accretion disk with an accreting two-temperature corona. The model is based on assumptions about the radiative and conductive energy exchange between the two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Czerny , A. Rozanska , A. Janiuk , P. T. Zycki

We analyze X-ray/gamma-ray observations of Cyg X-1 in the soft state. We find the hybrid thermal/non-thermal model fits the data very well. The significant contribution from the non-thermal electrons is required to account for the observed…

The geometry of the accretion flow around stellar-mass black holes can change on timescales of days to months. When a black hole emerges from quiescence (that is, it "turns on" after accreting material from its companion) it has a very hard…

A hot corona is suggested to be above the standard thin disk. The anisotropy of hard X-ray emission in radio-quiet active galactic nuclei implies that the corona is not static and probably moves outwards like winds. We perform…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Xiao-Hong Yang , De-Fu Bu , Qi-Xiu Li

Accretion disk coronae are believed to account for X-ray emission in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). In this paper the observed emission is assumed to be due to a population of relativistic, non-thermal electrons (e.g. produced in a flare)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Torricelli , P. Pietrini , A. Orr

The extreme flatness of stellar discs in superthin galaxies is puzzling and the apparent dearth of these objects in cosmological simulation poses challenging problem to the standard cold dark matter paradigm. Irrespective of mergers or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-04-04 Kanak Saha

Using a non-linear Monte-Carlo code we investigate the radiative response of an accretion disk corona system to static homogeneous flares. We model a flare by a rapid (comparable to the light crossing time) energy dissipation in the corona…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Julien Malzac , Elisabeth Jourdain

We simulate the evolution of cluster galaxies' hot interstellar medium (ISM) gas due to ram pressure and thermal conduction in the intracluster medium (ICM). At the density and temperature of the ICM, the mean free paths of ICM electrons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-31 Rukmani Vijayaraghavan , Craig Sarazin

The time dependent evolution of the accretion disk around black hole is computed. The classical description of the $\alpha$-viscosity is adopted so the evolution is driven by the instability operating in the innermost radiation-pressure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Agnieszka Janiuk , Bozena Czerny , Aneta Siemiginowska

On both observational and theoretical grounds, the disk of our Galaxy should be accreting cool gas with temperature ~<10^5 K via the halo at a rate ~1 M_sun/yr. At least some of this accretion is mediated by high velocity clouds (HVCs),…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-01 Susumu Inoue , Yasunobu Uchiyama , Masanori Arakawa , Matthieu Renaud , Keiichi Wada

We use two-dimensional, general relativistic, viscous, radiation hydrodynamic simulations to study the impact of a Type I X-ray burst on a hot and geometrically thick accretion disk surrounding an unmagnetized, non-rotating neutron star.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-14 P. Chris Fragile , David R. Ballantyne , Thomas J. Maccarone , Jason W. L. Witry

Many black hole X-ray transients are in a low state for several decades until an outburst occurs. We interpret this outburst behaviour as a marginal occurrence of a dwarf nova type disk instability in the cool outer accretion disk. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Meyer-Hofmeister , F. Meyer

Ram pressure stripping can remove hot and cold gas from galaxies in the intracluster medium (ICM), as shown by observations of X-ray and HI galaxy wakes in nearby clusters of galaxies. However, ram pressure stripping, including…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 Rukmani Vijayaraghavan , Paul M. Ricker

We study steady, radial gas outflows from galaxies in an effort to understand the way tenuous and hot gas is transported to large distances away from galaxies. In particular, we obtain solutions for outflow problems, and study the outflow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Boqi Wang