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For most initial conditions, cosmologically relevant physical modes were trans-planckian at the bounce time, often by many magnitude orders. We improve the usual loop quantum cosmology calculation of the primordial power spectra -- in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-23 Killian Martineau , Aurélien Barrau , Julien Grain

We investigate whether a recently proposed modulation of the power spectrum of primordial density fluctuations generated through transplankian (maybe stringy) effects during inflation can be observed. We briefly review the mechanism leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 L. Bergstrom , U. H. Danielsson

An epoch of accelerated expansion, or inflation, in the early universe solves several cosmological problems. While there are many models of inflation only recently has it become possible to discriminate between some of the models using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-29 Raghavan Rangarajan

Scalar and tensorial cosmological perturbations generated in warm inflationary scenarios whose matter-radiation fluid is endowed with a viscous pressure are considered. Recent observational data from the WMAP experiment are employed to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera , Diego Pavon

I discuss how parameters describing inflation in the very early universe may be related to primordial perturbation spectra. Precision observations of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) such as those provided by the WMAP…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 David Wands

In this letter, we propose a model of inflationary cosmology with a bounce preceded and study its primordial curvature perturbations. Our model gives rise to a primordial power spectrum with a feature of oscillation on large scales compared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-02 Yi-Fu Cai , Tao-tao Qiu , Jun-Qing Xia , Xinmin Zhang

Detailed analyses of the WMAP data indicate possible oscillatory features in the primordial curvature perturbation, which moreover appears to be suppressed beyond the present Hubble radius. Such deviations from the usual inflationary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Paul Hunt , Subir Sarkar

The effect of pre-inflation physics on the power spectrum of scalar perturbations is estimated and there is a possibility that the pre-inflation physics explains the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe data if the length of inflation is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shiro Hirai

The space of parameters characterizing an inflationary primordial power spectrum with small superimposed oscillations is explored using Monte Carlo methods. The most interesting region corresponding to high frequency oscillations is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval

The new three year WMAP data seem to confirm the presence of non-standard large scale features in the Cosmic Microwave Anisotropies power spectrum. While these features may hint at uncorrected experimental systematics, it is also possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Laura Covi , Jan Hamann , Alessandro Melchiorri , Anze Slosar , Irene Sorbera

We extend the work of Contaldi et al. and derive analytical approximations for primordial power spectra arising from models of inflation which include primordial spatial curvature. These analytical templates are independent of any specific…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 Ayngaran Thavanesan , Denis Werth , Will Handley

In the primordial universe, fields with mass much larger than the mass-scale of the event-horizon (such as the Hubble parameter in inflation) exist ubiquitously, and can be excited from time to time and oscillate quickly around their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Xingang Chen

The possibility that the cosmic variance outliers present in the recently released WMAP multipole moments are due to oscillations in the primordial power spectrum is investigated. Since the most important contribution to the WMAP likelihood…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval

We analyze an inflationary model in which part of the power in density perturbations arises due to particle production. The amount of particle production is modulated by an auxiliary field. Given an initial gradient for the auxiliary field,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Guido D'Amico , Roberto Gobbetti , Matthew Kleban , Marjorie Schillo

There exist several models of inflation that produce primordial bispectra that contain a large number of oscillations. In this paper we discuss these models, and aim at finding a method of detecting such bispectra in the data. We explain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 P. Daniel Meerburg

Observations of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe suggest the possibility of oscillations in the primordial density perturbation. Such deviations from the usually assumed scale-free…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-16 Paul Hunt , Subir Sarkar

The vacuum inflation with a boundary condition specified at a short-distance scale in a generally primeval non-flat Universe, and implications of the correspondingly modified primordial power spectrum via the WMAP data are investigated. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 Jie Ren , Hong-Guang Zhang , Xin-He Meng

We consider an inflationary kinetic function with an integrable pole that is traversed during inflation. This scenario leads to enhanced spectra of primordial scalar inhomogeneities with detectable signals: formation of primordial black…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-18 Anish Ghoshal , Alessandro Strumia

Recently, there has been some interest for building supersymmetric models of double inflation. These models, realistic from a particle physics point of view, predict a broken-scale-invariant power spectrum of primordial cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Julien Lesgourgues

We discuss the effects of cosmic phase transition on the spectrum of primordial gravitational waves generated during inflation. The energy density of the scalar condensation responsible for the phase transition may become sizable at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Ryusuke Jinno , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama
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