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To explore whether there is new physics going beyond the standard cosmological model or not, we constrain seven cosmological models by combining the latest and largest Pantheon Type Ia supernovae sample with the data combination of baryonic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Deng Wang

Observing dark energy dynamics is the most important aspect of the dark energy research. In this paper we perform an analysis of the constraints on the property of dark energy from the current astronomical observations. We pay particular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun-Qing Xia , Gong-Bo Zhao , Bo Feng , Hong Li , Xinmin Zhang

In this paper, we reexamine the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) cosmology with the sign-changeable interaction. The dynamical analysis show that there exists de-Sitter attractors in this model, which means that the late-time behaviors of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-13 Ping Xi , Ping Li

We make a comparison for ten typical, popular dark energy models according to their capabilities of fitting the current observational data. The observational data we use in this work include the JLA sample of type Ia supernovae observation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-08 Yue-Yao Xu , Xin Zhang

Two new one-parameter tracking behavior dark energy representations $\omega=\omega_0/(1+z)$ and $\omega=\omega_0 e^{z/(1+z)}/(1+z)$ are used to probe the geometry of the Universe and the property of dark energy. The combined type Ia…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yungui Gong , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We compare supernovae and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations data to the predictions of a cosmological model of interacting dark matter and dark energy. This theoretical model can be derived from the effective field theory of Einstein-Cartan…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Damien Bégué , Clément Stahl , She-Sheng Xue

In this work we explore an alternative phenomenological model to Chaplygin gas proposed by H. Hova et. al., consisting on a modification of a perfect fluid, to explain the dynamics of dark matter and dark energy at cosmological scales…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 A. Hernandez-Almada , Juan Magana , Miguel A. Garcia-Aspeitia , V. Motta

In this paper, we use the type Ia supernovae data to constrain the holographic dark energy model proposed by Li. We also apply a cosmic age test to this analysis. We consider in this paper a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Xin Zhang , Feng-Quan Wu

One approach in modern cosmology consists in supposing that dark matter and dark energy are different manifestations of a single `quartessential' fluid. Following such idea, this work presents a study of the evolution of perturbations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sandro Silva e Costa , Maximiliano Ujevic , Alesandro Ferreira dos Santos

The growth of large scale structure is studied in a universe containing both cold dark matter (CDM) and generalized Chaplygin gas (GCg). GCg is assumed to contribute only to the background evolution of the universe while the CDM component…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Multamaki , M. Manera , E. Gaztanaga

We use the Markov ChainMonte Carlo method to investigate global constraints on the generalized holographic (GH) dark energy with flat and non-flat universe from the current observed data: the Union2 dataset of type supernovae Ia (SNIa),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jianbo Lu , Yuting Wang , Yabo Wu , Tianqiang Wang

The modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) cosmological model is derived by using the geometrothermodynamics (GTD) formalism. We show that the MCG corresponds to a system with internal thermodynamic interaction and describes the current accelerated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-15 Hachemi B. Benaoum , Hernando Quevedo

The generalized Chaplygin gas is characterized by the equation of state p = - A/rho^alpha, with alpha > -1 and w > -1. We generalize this model to allow for the cases where alpha < -1 or w < -1. This generalization leads to three new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 A. A. Sen , Robert J. Scherrer

Type Ia supernovae have provided fundamental observational data in the discovery of the late acceleration of the expansion of the Universe in cosmology. However, this analysis has relied on the assumption of a Gaussian distribution for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-09 Fabiola Arevalo , Luis Firinguetti , Marcos Peña

In the Cardassian model, dark energy density arises from modifications to the Friedmann equation, which becomes $H^2 = g(\rhom)$, where $g(\rhom)$ is a new function of the energy density. The universe is flat, matter dominated, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yun Wang , Katherine Freese , Paolo Gondolo , Matthew Lewis

The latest improvements in the scale and calibration of Type Ia supernovae catalogues allow us to constrain the specific nature and evolution of dark energy through its effect on the expansion history of the universe. We present the results…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-05 Toby Lovick , Suhail Dhawan , Will Handley

In this paper we study a quintessence cosmological model in which the dark energy component is considered to be the Generalized Chaplygin Gas and the curvature of the three-geometry is taken into account. Two parameters characterize this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sergio del Campo , José Villanueva

We study the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) scenario in a modified gravity approach. That is, we impose that our universe has a pure dust configuration, and allow for a modification of gravity that yields a GCG specific scale factor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Barreiro , A. A. Sen

We use the new gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) data, combined with the baryon acoustic oscillation(BAO) observation from the spectroscopic Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data release, the newly obtained $A$ parameter at $z=0.6$ from the WiggleZ…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-27 Yu Pan , Shuo Cao , Yungui Gong , Kai Liao , Zong-Hong Zhu

In this study, we modify the $\Lambda$CDM model by introducing a deformed algebra within the framework of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP). We formulate the modified Raychaudhuri equation, where new terms are introduced which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-05 Andronikos Paliathanasis