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The profile of the fluorescent iron line from black hole accretion disks is a powerful diagnostic of black hole properties, such as spin and inclination. The state-of-the-art, however, considers an accretion disk whose angular momentum is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-13 Quincy Abarr , Henric Krawczynski

We describe a new code which can accurately calculate the relativistic effects which distort the emission from an accretion disc around a black hole. We compare our results for a disk which extends from the innermost stable orbit to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kris Beckwith , Chris Done

The shapes of relativistic iron lines observed in spectra of candidate black holes carry the signatures of the strong gravitational fields in which the accretion disks lie. These lines result from the sum of the contributions of all images…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-22 G. F. Aldi , V. Bozza

(abridged) With most physicists and astrophysicists in agreement that black holes do indeed exist, the focus of astrophysical black hole research has shifted to the detailed properties of these systems. Nature has provided us with an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher S. Reynolds , Michael A. Nowak

We discuss black hole spin measurements employing the relativistic iron line profiles in the X-ray domain. We investigate the iron line band for two representative sources -- MCG -6-30-15 (active galaxy) and GX 339-4 (X-ray binary). We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-08-02 Jiri Svoboda

If an accretion disk around a black hole is illuminated by hard X-rays from non-thermal coronae, fluorescent iron lines will be emitted from the inner region of the accretion disk. The emission line profiles will show a variety of strong…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Yan Wang , Xiang-Dong Li

The broad X-ray iron line, detected in many active galactic nuclei, is likely to be produced by fluorescence from the X-ray illuminated central parts of an accretion disc close to a supermassive black hole. The time-averaged shape of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Mateusz Ruszkowski

We study the iron line shape expected in the reflection spectrum of accretion disks around black holes in asymptotically safe gravity. We compare the results of our simulations with the iron line shapes expected in the reflection spectrum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-17 Yuexin Zhang , Menglei Zhou , Cosimo Bambi

Accreting black holes often show iron line emission in their X-ray spectra. When this line emission is very broad or variable then it is likely to originate from close to the black hole. The theory and observations of such broad and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. C. Fabian

Iron line emission is common in the X-ray spectra of accreting black holes. When the line emission is broad or variable then it is likely to originate from close to the black hole. X-ray irradiation of the accretion flow by the power-law…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. C. Fabian

We report on a new general relativistic computational model enhancing, in various respects, the capability of presently available tools for fitting spectra of X-ray sources. The new model is intended for spectral analysis of black-hole…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-22 M. Dovciak , V. Karas , A. Martocchia , G. Matt , T. Yaqoob

We consider a temporal response of relativistically broadened line spectrum of iron from black hole accretion irradiated by an X-ray echo under strong gravity. The physical condition of accreting gas is numerically calculated in the context…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-08 Kaitlyn Porter , Keigo Fukumura

Accreting black holes are believed to emit X-rays which then mediate information about strong gravity in the vicinity of the emission region. We report on a set of new routines for the Xspec package for analysing X-ray spectra of black-hole…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 M. Dovciak , V. Karas , T. Yaqoob

We present Fe Kalpha line profiles from and images of relativistic discs with finite thickness around a rotating black hole using a novel code. The line is thought to be produced by iron fluorescence of a relatively cold X-ray illuminated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Sheng-Miao Wu , Ting-Gui Wang

The iron line and the continuum-fitting methods are currently the two leading techniques for measuring black hole spins with electromagnetic radiation. They can be naturally extended for probing the spacetime geometry around black holes and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-07 Ashutosh Tripathi , Menglei Zhou , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Lijun Gou , Victoria Grinberg , Honghui Liu , James F. Steiner

We present angle-dependent, broad-band intensity spectra from accretion disks around black holes of 10 M$_\odot$. In our computations disks are assumed to be slim, which means that the radial advection is taken into account while computing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Rozanska , J. Madej , P. Konorski , A. Sadowski

In this contribution, I briefly review recent progress in detecting and measuring the properties of relativistic iron lines observed in stellar-mass black hole systems, and the aspects of these lines that are most relevant to studies of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Miller

Relativistic reflection features are commonly observed in the X-ray spectra of accreting black holes. In the presence of high quality data and with the correct astrophysical model, X-ray reflection spectroscopy can be quite a powerful tool…

We investigate properties of iron fluorescent line arising as a result of illumination of a black hole accretion disc by an X-ray source located above the disc surface. We study in details the light-bending model of variability of the line,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-02 A. Niedzwiecki , P. T. Zycki

An intrinsically narrow line emitted by an accretion disk around a black hole appears broadened and skewed as a result of the Doppler effect and gravitational redshift. The fluorescent iron line in the X-ray band at 6.4-6.9keV is the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. C. Fabian , K. Iwasawa , C. S. Reynolds , A. J. Young
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