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This is the second installment for the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fibre Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) Quasar Survey, which includes quasars observed from September 2013 to June 2015. There are 9024 confirmed quasars in DR2 and 10911 in…

The results of optical spectroscopy of H II regions in a sample of southern dwarf irregulars consisting of five dwarf galaxies in the Centaurus A group, four dwarfs in the Sculptor group, and eight additional dwarf galaxies are presented.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Henry Lee , Eva K. Grebel , Paul Hodge

We study the spectral energy distributions and evolution of a large sample of optically selected quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) that were observed in 323 Chandra images analyzed by the Chandra Multiwavelength Project…

Multiple galaxies hosting active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at kiloparsec separation from each other are exceedingly rare, and in fact, only one quadruple AGN is known so far. These extreme density peaks are expected to pinpoint protocluster…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-12 Eileen Herwig , Fabrizio Arrigoni Battaia , Eduardo Bañados , Emanuele Paolo Farina

From Hubble Space Telescope/Cosmic Origins Spectrograph spectra of five quasars, 16 outflows are detected. For 11 outflows, we are able to constrain their distances to the central source (R) and their energetics. In instances of multiple…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-22 Timothy R. Miller , Nahum Arav , Xinfeng Xu , Gerard Kriss , Rachel Plesha

We report on Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of a sample of 13 quasars at z~4.7-5.4 mostly taken from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The present sample complements previous X-ray studies of z>4 quasars, in which the majority of…

We present a new determination of the solar nitrogen abundance making use of 3D hydrodynamical modelling of the solar photosphere, which is more physically motivated than traditional static 1D models. We selected suitable atomic spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-22 E. Maiorca , E. Caffau , P. Bonifacio , M. Busso , R. Faraggiana , M. Steffen , H. -G. Ludwig , I. Kamp

Damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems found in the spectra of high redshift quasars are believed to trace the interstellar gas in high redshift galaxies. In this paper, we study the elemental abundances of C, N, O, Al, Si, S, Cr, Mn, Fe,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Limin Lu , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Thomas A. Barlow

We obtained medium-resolution spectra of 336 quasar candidates in the COSMOS HST/Treasury field using the MMT 6.5-meter telescope and the Hectospec multi-object spectrograph. Candidates were drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. K. M. Prescott , C. D. Impey , R. J. Cool , N. Z. Scoville

All galaxies once passed through a hyperluminous quasar phase powered by accretion onto a supermassive black hole. But because these episodes are brief, quasars are rare objects typically separated by cosmological distances. In a survey for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-15 Joseph F. Hennawi , J. Xavier Prochaska , Sebastiano Cantalupo , Fabrizio Arrigoni-Battaia

We present observations with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) onboard the Hubble Space Telescope of eleven Lyman continuum (LyC) leaking galaxies at redshifts, z, in the range 0.29-0.43, with oxygen abundances…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-20 Y. I. Izotov , D. Schaerer , G. Worseck , D. Berg , J. Chisholm , S. Ravindranath , T. X. Thuan

Core-extremely red quasars (core-ERQ) have been proposed to represent an intermediate evolutionary phase in which a heavily obscured quasar is blowing out the circumnuclear interstellar medium with very energetic outflows prior to becoming…

Data mining through large, multi-band ground-based surveys and the recent availability of source catalogues from the {\it Gaia} space mission has led to a surge in the number of known gravitationally lensed quasars, including some unusual…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-02 Cristian E. Rusu , Cameron A. Lemon

This program is part of QUEST (Quasar/ULIRG Evolutionary Study) and seeks to examine the gaseous environments of z < 0.3 quasars and ULIRGs as a function of host galaxy properties and age across the merger sequence from ULIRGs to quasars.…

Nitrogen abundances and carbon isotope ratios (12C/13C) in the atmospheres of red giants are known to be influenced by dredge-up of H-burning products and serve as useful probes to study the nature of evolution-induced envelope mixing. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yoichi Takeda , Masashi Omiya , Hiroki Harakawa , Bun'ei Sato

We present a catalog of nearby (z $\leq$ 0.5) quasars with significant features of post-starburst stellar populations in their optical spectra, so-called post-starburst quasars, or PSQs. After carefully decomposing spectra from the Sloan…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-12 P. Wei , Y. Gu , M. Brotherton , Y. Shi , Y. M. Chen

Hard X-ray observations are crucial to study the non-thermal jet emission from high-redshift, powerful blazars. We observed two bright z>2 flat spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs) in hard X-rays to explore the details of their relativistic jets…

Quasars are the most luminous of active galactic nuclei (AGN), and are perhaps responsible for quenching star formation in their hosts. The Stripe 82X catalog covers 31.3 deg$^2$ of the Stripe 82 field, of which the 15.6 deg$^2$ covered…

We perform a systematic study of outflow in the narrow-line region (NLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at $z\sim0.4-0.8$ basing upon a large sample of $\sim900$ quasars at $z\sim 0.4-0.8$. The sample is extracted from the Sloan Digital…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-10 J. Wang , D. W. Xu , J. Y. Wei