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Related papers: Correction of UBV photometry for emission lines

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We investigate the effect on the U, B, V, Rc and Rj magnitudes of the removal of emission lines from a spectrum. We determined "Dm" corrections from the ratio of fluxes with and without emission lines, transmitted from the object through…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 A. Skopal

In the optical, the spectrum of symbiotic binaries consists of contributions from the cool giant, symbiotic nebula and the hot star. Strong emission lines are superposed on the continuum. In this paper we introduce a simple method to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-14 Zuzana Carikova , Augustin Skopal

There is a long history of using optical emission and absorption lines to constrain the metallicity and ionization parameters of gas in galaxies. However, comparable diagnostics are less well-developed for the UV. Here, we assess the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-09 Nell Byler , Julianne Dalcanton , Charlie Conroy , Benjamin Johnson , Emily Levesque , Danielle Berg , .

We study the evolution of the normalized flux of selected ultraviolet emission lines of three classical novae (PW Vul, V1668 Cyg and V1974 Cyg). Different phases ofthe outbursts are studied. We attribute the spectral behavior of the three…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-21 Gamal M. Hamed

The ~15.1 years period found in the long-term UBV photoelectric and photographic photometry of the symbiotic nova V1016 Cyg is detected also in the (J-K) colour index and in the UV continuum and emission line fluxes from IUE and HUT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Parimucha , D. Chochol , T. Pribulla , L. M. Buson , A. A. Vittone

We compute synthetic optical and ultraviolet (UV) emission-line properties of galaxies in a full cosmological framework by coupling, in post-processing, new-generation nebular-emission models with high-resolution, cosmological zoom-in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-29 Michaela Hirschmann , Stéphane Charlot , Anna Feltre , Thorsten Naab , Rachel S. Somerville , Ena Choi

Relative and absolute emission line shifts have been previously found for symbiotic binaries, but their cause was not clear. This work aims to better understand the emission line shifts. Positions of strong emission lines were measured on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Friedjung , J. Mikolajewska , A. Zajczyk , M. Eriksson

We use a sample of 149 spectroscopically confirmed UV-selected galaxies at $z\sim 2$ to investigate the relative dust attenuation of the stellar continuum and the nebular emission lines. For each galaxy in the sample, at least one…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 S. de Barros , N. Reddy , I. Shivaei

We review the use of emission-lines for understanding galaxy evolution, focusing on excitation source, metallicity, ionization parameter, ISM pressure and electron density. We show that the UV, optical and infrared contain complementary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-23 Lisa J. Kewley , David C. Nicholls , Ralph S. Sutherland

By combining optical and near-IR observations from the Hubble Space Telescope with NIR photometry from the Spitzer Space Telescope it is possible to measure the rest-frame UV-optical colours of galaxies at z=4-8. The UV-optical spectral…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Stephen M. Wilkins , William Coulton , Joseph Caruana , Rupert Croft , Tiziana Di Matteo , Nishikanta Khandai , Yu Feng , Andrew Bunker , Holly Elbert

Despite many attempts, the origin of UV emission line and continuum in contact binary stars remains unclear. We present a substantial UV spectroscopic analysis of VW Cephei, a late-type contact binary system, using 46 low-resolution spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-04 Anurag Baruah , Mayukh Pahari

One of the most remarkable outcomes from \textit{JWST} has been the exquisite UV-optical spectroscopic data for galaxies in the high-redshift Universe ($z \geq 5$), enabling the use of various nebular emission lines to infer conditions of…

A substantial fraction of the light emitted from young or star-forming galaxies at ultraviolet to near-infrared wavelengths comes from the ionized interstellar medium in the form of emission lines and a nebular continuum. At high redshifts,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Zackrisson , N. Bergvall , E. Leitet

We present a three dimensional radiative transfer model to examine the effects of resonance line scattering in the post-shock flow behind a non-radiative supernova remnant shock. For a rippled shock front viewed edge-on, line scattering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ravi Sankrit , Kenneth Wood

We have examined the outburst tracks of 40 novae in the color-magnitude diagram (intrinsic B-V color versus absolute V magnitude). After reaching the optical maximum, each nova generally evolves toward blue from the upper-right to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

In this spectroscopic study of infant massive star clusters, we find that continuum emission from ionized gas rivals the stellar luminosity at optical wavelengths. In addition, we find that nebular line emission is significant in many…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Amy E. Reines , David L. Nidever , David G. Whelan , Kelsey E. Johnson

We consider the effect of optical depth of the 2 ^{3}S level on the nebular recombination spectrum of He I for a spherically symmetric nebula with no systematic velocity gradients. These calculations, using many improvements in atomic data,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert A. Benjamin , Evan D. Skillman , Derck P. Smits

Nebular emission lines are critical to measure physical properties in the ionized gas (e.g., metallicity, the SFR, or dust attenuation). They also account for a significant fraction of broadband fluxes, in particular at the highest…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Fang-Ting Yuan , Denis Burgarella , David Corre , Veronique Buat , Médéric Boquien , Shiyin Shen

We present a new method to derive oxygen and carbon abundances using the ultraviolet (UV) lines emitted by the gas-phase ionised by massive stars. The method is based on the comparison of the nebular emission-line ratios with those…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-13 Enrique Pérez-Montero , Ricardo Amorín

We identified a general course of classical nova outbursts in the B-V versus U-B color-color diagram. It is reported that novae show spectra similar to those of A--F supergiants near optical light maximum. However, they do not follow the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato
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