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Related papers: Gamma-Ray Burst Progenitors Confront Observations

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We review the observational status of the Supernova (SN)/Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) connection. In section 2 we provide a short summary of the observational properties of core-collapse SNe. In sections 3-6 we review the circumstantial evidences…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 M. Della Valle

Gamma-ray bursts (GRB) are the most intense electromagnetic (EM) sources in the Universe. Long GRB (LGRB) correspond to those events with a typical prompt emission of more than a few seconds. It is generally assumed that they are originated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-17 Gibran Morales , Nissim Fraija

There are about 2000 gamma ray burst (GRB) events known to us with data pouring in at the rate of one per day. While the afterglows of GRBs in radio, optical and X-ray bands are successfully explained by the fireball model, a significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jishnu Dey , Subharthi Ray , Xiang-Dong Li , Mira Dey , Ignazio Bombaci

The recently discovered gamma-ray burst (GRB) GRB 060218/SN 2006aj is classified as an X-ray Flash with very long duration driven possibly by a neutron star. Since GRB 060218 is very near about 140 Mpc and very dim, one-year observation by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-06 Kohta Murase , Kunihito Ioka , Shigehiro Nagataki , Takashi Nakamura

Metal-poor massive stars may typically end up their lives as blue supergiants (BSGs). Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) from such progenitors could have ultra-long duration of relativistic jets. For example Population III (Pop III) GRBs at z ~ 10-20…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Kazumi Kashiyama , Daisuke Nakauchi , Yudai Suwa , Hidenobu Yajima , Takashi Nakamura

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have puzzled astronomers since their accidental discovery in the late sixties. The BATSE detector on the COMPTON-GRO satellite has been detecting one burst per day for the last six years. Its findings have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tsvi Piran

Although there is strong support for the collapsar engine as the power source of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), we still do not definitively know the progenitor of these explosions. Here we review the current set of progenitor…

GRB 221009A is the brightest Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) detected in more than 50 years of study. In this paper, we present observations in the X-ray and optical domains after the GRB obtained by the GRANDMA Collaboration (which includes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-17 D. A. Kann , S. Agayeva , V. Aivazyan , S. Alishov , C. M. Andrade , S. Antier , A. Baransky , P. Bendjoya , Z. Benkhaldoun , S. Beradze , D. Berezin , M. Boër , E. Broens , S. Brunier , M. Bulla , O. Burkhonov , E. Burns , Y. Chen , Y. P. Chen , M. Conti , M. W. Coughlin , W. W. Cui , F. Daigne , B. Delaveau , H. A. R. Devillepoix , T. Dietrich , D. Dornic , F. Dubois , J. -G. Ducoin , E. Durand , P. -A. Duverne , H. -B. Eggenstein , S. Ehgamberdiev , A. Fouad , M. Freeberg , D. Froebrich , M. Y. Ge , S. Gervasoni , V. Godunova , P. Gokuldass , E. Gurbanov , D. W. Han , E. Hasanov , P. Hello , T. Hussenot-Desenonges , R. Inasaridze , A. Iskandar , N. Ismailov , A. Janati , T. Jegou du Laz , S. M. Jia , S. Karpov , A. Kaeouach , R. W. Kiendrebeogo , A. Klotz , R. Kneip , N. Kochiashvili , N. Kunert , A. Lekic , S. Leonini , C. K. Li , W. Li , X. B. Li , J. Y. Liao , L. Logie , F. J. Lu , J. Mao , D. Marchais , R. Ménard , D. Morris , R. Natsvlishvili , V. Nedora , K. Noonan , K. Noysena , N. B. Orange , P. T. H. Pang , H. W. Peng , C. Pellouin , J. Peloton , T. Pradier , O. Pyshna , Y. Rajabo , S. Rau , C. Rinner , J. -P. Rivet , F. D. Romanov , P. Rosi , V. A. Rupchandani , M. Serrau , A. Shokry , A. Simon , K. Smith , O. Sokoliuk , M. Soliman , L. M. Song , A. Takey , Y. Tillayev , L. M. Tinjaca Ramirez , I. Tosta e Melo , D. Turpin , A. de Ugarte Postigo , S. Vanaverbeke , V. Vasylenko , D. Vernet , Z. Vidadi , C. Wang , J. Wang , L. T. Wang , X. F. Wang , Shaolin L. Xiong , Y. P. Xu , W. C. Xue , X. Zeng , S. N. Zhang , H. S. Zhao , X. F. Zhao

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are most intense transient gamma-ray events in the sky when they are on together with the strong evidences (i.e. the isotropic and inhomogeneous distribution of GRBs detected by BASTE) that they are located at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 K. S. Cheng , T. Lu

For on-axis typical short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs), the forward shock emission is usually so bright that renders the identification of kilonovae (also known as macronovae) in the early afterglow ($t<0.5$ d) phase rather challenging. This is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-29 Zhi-Ping Jin , Stefano Covino , Neng-Hui Liao , Xiang Li , Paolo D'Avanzo , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

GRB 130925A was an unusual GRB, consisting of 3 distinct episodes of high-energy emission spanning $\sim$20 ks, making it a member of the proposed category of `ultra-long' bursts. It was also unusual in that its late-time X-ray emission…

By now there is substantial evidence that Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) originate at cosmological distances from very powerful explosions. The interaction between a GRB and its surrounding environment has dramatic consequences on the environment…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Rosalba Perna

The observed association of Long Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) with peculiar Type Ic supernovae gives support to Woosley`s collapsar/hypernova model, in which the GRB is produced by the collapse of the rapidly rotating core of a massive star to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 E. P. J. van den Heuvel , S. -C. Yoon

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are associated with type Ic supernovae that are more luminous than average and that eject material at very high velocities. Less-luminous supernovae were not hitherto known to be associated with GRBs,…

Observations of late-time optical bumps have been reported for several GRBs. The timescale for such bumps, and colors of such when available, find a natural explanation as due to associated supernovae. Ground-based and HST observations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Bloom

Optical and near-infrared observations of the gamma-ray burst GRB 031203, at z = 0.1055, are reported. A very faint afterglow is detected superimposed to the host galaxy in our first infrared JHK observations, carried out ~9 hours after the…

An energy deposition of \sim 10^{50} ergs into the exterior 10^{-3} M_\sun layers of a red giant is calculated to produce an optical phenomenon similar to afterglows of gamma-ray bursts (GRB) recently observed. This model can be realized if…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. I. Blinnikov , K. A. Postnov

From both photometric and broadband spectral monitoring of gamma-ray burst (GRB) lightcurve ``bumps,'' particularly in GRB 011121, a strong case grew for a supernova (SN) origin. The GRB-SN connection was finally solidified beyond a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. S. Bloom

We present a set of seventeen Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) with known redshifts and X-ray afterglow emission. We apply cosmological corrections in order to compare their fluxes normalized at a redshift of 1. Two classes of GRB can be defined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Gendre , M. Boer

We report the discovery of radio afterglow emission from the gamma-ray burst GRB 090423, which exploded at a redshift of 8.3, making it the object with the highest known redshift in the Universe. By combining our radio measurements with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Poonam Chandra , Dale A. Frail , Derek Fox , Shrinivas Kulkarni , Edo BErger , S. Bradley Cenko , Douglas C. -J. Bock , Fiona Harrison , Mansi Kasliwal
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