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Related papers: N2H+ Observations of Molecular Cloud Cores in Taur…

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Using the archive data of the H13CO+ (J=1-0) line emission taken with the Nobeyama 45 m radio telescope with a spatial resolution of about 0.01pc, we have identified 68 dense cores in the central dense region of the rho Ophiuchi main cloud.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Hajime Maruta , Fumitaka Nakamura , Ryoichi Nishi , Norio Ikeda , Yoshimi Kitamura

We present the chemistry, temperature, and dynamical state of a sample of 193 dense cores or core candidates in the Perseus Molecular cloud and compare the properties of cores associated with young stars and clusters with those which are…

We imaged two starless molecular cloud cores, TUKH083 and TUKH122, in the Orion A giant molecular cloud in the CCS and ammonia (NH$_3$) emission with the Very Large Array. TUKH122 contains one NH$_3$ core "TUKH122-n," which is elongated and…

Chemical reactions in starless molecular clouds are heavily dependent on interactions between gas phase material and solid phase dust and ices. We have observed the abundance and distribution of molecular gases in the cold, starless core DC…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-01-15 E. E. Hardegree-Ullman , J. Harju , M. Juvela , O. Sipila , D. C. B. Whittet , S. Hotzel

Evidence for a large scale flow of low density gas onto the Cepheus A young stellar cluster is presented. Observations of K-band near-infrared and multi-transition CS and N2H+ millimeter line emission are shown in relation to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandrine Bottinelli , Jonathan P. Williams

We investigate 35 pre-stellar cores and 36 proto-stellar cores in the Perseus molecular cloud. We find a very tight correlation between the physical parameters describing the N2H+ and NH3 gas. Both the velocity centroids and the line widths…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Doug Johnstone , Erik Rosolowsky , Mario Tafalla , Helen Kirk

We observed the clustered star forming complex NGC1333 with the BIMA and FCRAO telescopes in the transitions HCO+(1-0) and N2H+(1-0) over an 11'x11' area with resolution ~10" (0.015pc). The N2H+ emission follows very closely the…

We examine the spatial distribution and mass segregation of dense molecular cloud cores in a number of nearby star forming regions that span about four orders of magnitude in star formation activity. We use an approach based on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-18 Sami Dib , Thomas Henning

(abridged) We used the IRAM 30-m to perform a sensitive wideband survey of 30 protoplanetary disks in the Taurus Auriga region. We simultaneously observed HCO$^+$(3-2), HCN(3-2), C$_2$H(3-2), CS(5-4), and two transitions of SO. We combine…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 S. Guilloteau , L. Reboussin , A. Dutrey , E. Chapillon , V. Wakelam , V. Piétu , E. Di Folco , D. Semenov , Th. Henning

We present a Nobeyama 45 m Radio Telescope map and Australia Telescope Compact Array pointed observations of N2H+ 1-0 emission towards the clustered, low mass star forming Oph B Core within the Ophiuchus molecular cloud. We compare these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 R. K. Friesen , J. Di Francesco , Y. Shimajiri , S. Takakuwa

(Abridged) Context. Core condensation is a critical step in the star-formation process, but is still poorly characterized observationally. Aims. We have studied the 10 pc-long L1495/B213 complex in Taurus to investigate how dense cores have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Hacar , M. Tafalla , J. Kauffmann , A. Kovacs

We present the results of an interferometric study of the N2H+(1--0) emission from nine nearby, isolated, low-mass protostellar cores, using the OVRO millimeter array. The main goal of this study is the kinematic characterization of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xuepeng Chen , Ralf Launhardt , Thomas Henning

We present combined single-dish and interferometric CS(2--1) and N2H+(1--0) observations of a compact core in the NW region of the Serpens molecular cloud. The core is starless according to observations from optical to millimeter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jonathan P. Williams , Philip C. Myers

Trying to obtain a more complete picture of star forming regions in the Taurus Molecular Cloud, four newly discovered dense cores (L1521D, L1521F, L1524, L1507A) are identified and mapped through the ammonia (J,K)=(1,1) and (2,2) rotational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Codella , R. Welser , C. Henkel , P. J. Benson , P. C. Myers

We have considered the thermal equilibrium in pre-protostellar cores in the approximation where the dust temperature is independent of interactions with the gas and where the gas is heated both by collisions with dust grains and ionization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Galli , M. Walmsley , J. Goncalves

We develop a detailed chemical model for the starless cores of strongly magnetized molecular clouds, with the ambipolar diffusion-driven dynamic evolution of the clouds coupled to the chemistry through ion abundances. We concentrate on two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhi-Yun Li , V. I. Shematovich , D. S. Wiebe , B. M. Shustov

Although the deuterium fraction is known to be a powerful evolutionary tracer, its variation within individual molecular cloud cores is still poorly understood. The northern $\int$-shaped filament and 20 individual starless cores in the…

Two scenarios have been proposed for evolution of star forming cores: gravitational fragmentation of larger structures and coalescence of smaller entities which are formed from some instabilities. Here, we turn our attention to the latter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Nejad-Asghar

In the centre of pre-stellar cores, deuterium fractionation is enhanced due to the low temperatures and high densities. Therefore, the chemistry of deuterated molecules can be used to study the earliest stages of star formation. We analyse…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-16 K. Giers , S. Spezzano , P. Caselli , E. Wirström , O. Sipilä , J. E. Pineda , E. Redaelli , C. T. Bop , F. Lique

In the standard picture of isolated star formation, dense ``starless'' cores are formed out of magnetic molecular clouds due to ambipolar diffusion. Under the simplest spherical geometry, I demonstrate that ``starless'' cores formed this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhi-Yun Li