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Related papers: Anisotropic Stars: Exact Solutions and Stability

200 papers

We complete the existing literature on the structure and stability of polytropic gas spheres reported in the classical monograph of Chandrasekhar (1942). For isolated polytropes with index $1<n<5$, we provide a new, alternative, proof that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. H. Chavanis

This thesis explores compact objects, particularly neutron stars, focusing on their properties, classification, and stability within the framework of general relativity. Two distinct studies are presented. The first study examines the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-15 A. C. Khunt

The hydrostatic equilibrium and the stability against radial perturbation of charged strange quark stars composed of a charged perfect fluid are studied. For this purpose, it is considered that the perfect fluid follows the MIT bag model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-30 José D. V. Arbañil , M. Malheiro

The properties of exotic stars are investigated. In particular, we study objects made entirely of dark matter and we take into account intrinsic anisotropies which have been ignored so far. We obtain exact analytical solutions to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-21 Pedro H. R. S. Moraes , Grigoris Panotopoulos , Ilidio Lopes

We investigate a compact spherically symmetric relativistic body with anisotropic particle pressure profiles. The distribution possesses characteristics relevant to modeling compact stars within the framework of general relativity. For this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-28 S. K. Maurya , Ayan Banerjee , Sudan Hansraj

We review our recent studies demonstrating that the radiation pressure problem in the formation of massive stars can be circumvented via an anisotropy of the thermal radiation field. Such an anisotropy naturally establishes with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-03 Rolf Kuiper , Hubert Klahr , Henrik Beuther , Thomas Henning

We derive a new interior solution for stellar compact objects in $f\mathcal{(R)}$ gravity assuming a differential relation to constrain the Ricci curvature scalar. To this aim, we consider specific forms for the radial component of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-03 G. G. L. Nashed , S. Capozziello

We continue to investigate the dynamics of collisionless systems of particles interacting via additive $r^{-\alpha}$ interparticle forces. Here we focus on the dependence of the radial-orbit instability on the force exponent $\alpha$. By…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-13 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Luca Ciotti , Carlo Nipoti

We provide a new class of interior solutions for anisotropic stars admitting conformal motion. The Einstein's field equations in this construction are solved for specific choices of the density/mass functions. We analyze the behavior of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-03 Farook Rahaman , Mubasher Jamil , Ranjan Sharma , Kausik Chakraborty

In this work, we made an extensive study about the possible presence of anisotropies in strange stars. To accomplish this task, we use three different configurations for the strange matter: the unpaired matter, a two-flavor super-conducting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-21 Luiz L. Lopes , H. C. Das

We model a rotating star as a compressible fluid subject to gravitational forces. In almost all the mathematical literature the entropy is considered to be constant. Here we allow it to be variable. We consider a star that steadily rotates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Juhi Jang , Walter A. Strauss , Yilun Wu

We investigate the stability of stars with a density discontinuity between a high-density core and a very low density mantle. Previous work on "strange dwarfs" suggested that such a discontinuity could stabilize stars that would have been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-04 Mark G. Alford , Steven P. Harris , Pratik S. Sachdeva

Even when we consider Newtonian stars, i.e., stars with surface gravitational redshift, z<< 1, it is well known that, theoretically, it is possible to have stars, supported against self-gravity, almost entirely by radiation pressure.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Abhas Mitra

The paper considers Euler-Poisson equations which govern the steady state of a self gravitating, rotating, axi-symmetric stars under the additional assumption that it is composed of incompressible stratified fluid. The original system of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 Mayer Humi

It is well known that the simple criterion proposed originally by Polyachenko and Shukhman (1981) for the onset of the radial orbit instability, although being generally a useful tool, faces significant exceptions both on the side of mildly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. Trenti , G. Bertin

The Sch\"{o}nberg-Chandrasekhar limit in post main sequence evolution for stars of masses in the range $1.4\lesssim M/M_{\odot}\lesssim 6$ gives the maximum pressure that the stellar core can withstand, once the central hydrogen is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-31 Shaswata Chowdhury , Tapobrata Sarkar

In this manuscript, we investigate the behavior of stellar structure through embedding approach in $f(R, \phi, X)$ modified theory of gravity, where $R$ denotes the Ricci scalar, $\phi$ represents the scalar potential and $X$ indicates the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-02 Adnan Malik , Yonghui Xia , Ayesha Almas , M. Farasat Shamir

Stars can be treated as self-gravitating fluid. In this connection, we propose a model for an anisotropic star under the relativistic framework of Krori-Barua (1975) spacetime. It is shown that the solutions are regular and singularity…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Mehedi Kalam , Farook Rahaman , Sk. Monowar Hossein , Saibal Ray

We study the physical features of a class of exact solutions for cold compact anisotropic stars. The effect of pressure anisotropy on the maximum mass and surface redshift is analysed in the Vaidya-Tikekar model. It is shown that maximum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Karmakar , S. Mukherjee , R. Sharma , S. D. Maharaj

An anisotropic fluid with variable energy density and negative pressure is proposed, both outside and inside stars. The gravitational field is constant everywhere in free space (if we neglect the local contributions) and its value is of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Hristu Culetu