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Related papers: Scalar field potentials for cosmology

200 papers

We propose a model with a compensating scalar field whose back reaction to the cosmological curvature cancels possible vacuum energy density down to the terms of the order of the time dependent critical energy density. Thus the model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 A. D. Dolgov , M. Kawasaki

The nature of dark matter and of dark energy which constitute more than $95\%$ of the energy in the Universe remains a great and unresolved question in cosmology. Cold dark matter can be made of an ultralight scalar field dominated by its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 J. -F. Coupechoux , A. Arbey

The new classes of homogeneous cosmological models for the scalar fields are build in the context of Lyra's geometry. The different types of exact solution for the model are obtained by applying two procedures, viz the generating function…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-06 V. K. Shchigolev , E. A. Semenova

The present study investigates the nature of the field potential via new technique known as reconstruction method for the scalar field potentials. The key point of this technique is the assumption that Hubble parameter is dependent on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-14 M. Sharif , Saira Waheed

In the present study, we investigate the interaction between dark energy and dark matter, particularly emphasizing the effects of curvature in the realm of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. We examine the system by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-07 Trupti Patil , Sukanta Panda

A coupling between a scalar field (representing the dark energy) and dark matter could produce rich phenomena in cosmology. It affects cosmic structure formation mainly through the fifth force, a velocity-dependent force that acts parallel…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-27 Baojiu Li , John D. Barrow

Motivated in part by string theory, we consider a modification of the LambdaCDM cosmological model in which the dark matter has a long-range scalar force screened by light particles. Scalar forces can have interesting effects on structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven S. Gubser , P. J. E. Peebles

In this work it is investigated the evolution of a Universe where a scalar field, non-minimally coupled to space-time curvature, plays the role of quintessence and drives the Universe to a present accelerated expansion. A non-relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. B. Binder , G. M. Kremer

We discuss a generic form of the scalar potential appearing in the geometric scalar theory of gravity. We find the conditions on the potential by considering weak and strong gravity. The modified black hole solutions are obtained for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-19 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We investigate in this paper the cosmological evolution of a dark energy model with two scalar fields where one of the scalar has canonical kinetic energy and another scalar has negative kinetic energy term. For such a system with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zong-Kuan Guo , Yun-Song Piao , Xinmin Zhang , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We study the holographic dark energy model in a generalized scalar tensor theory. In a universe filled with cold dark matter and dark energy, the effect of potential of the scalar field is investigated in the equation of state parameter. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-18 Yousef Bisabr

We study the phase space of the quintom cosmologies for a class of exponential potentials. We combine normal forms expansions and the center manifold theory in order to describe the dynamics near equilibrium sets. Furthermore, we construct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-24 Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Jorge Luis Morales-Martínez

A nonsingular emergent universe cosmology can be realized by a nonconventional spinor field as first developed in \cite{Cai:2012yf}. We study the mechanisms of generating scale-invariant primordial power spectrum of curvature perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-11 Yi-Fu Cai , Youping Wan , Xinmin Zhang

The revision of the Author's results with respect to possibility of existence of the so-called Euclidian cycles in cosmological evolution of a system of Higgs scalar fields has been performed. The assumption of non-negativity of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-29 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , D. Yu. Ignat'ev

We investigate the clustering properties of a dynamical dark energy component. In a cosmic mix of a pressureless fluid and a light scalar field, we follow the linear evolution of spherical matter perturbations. We find that the scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sourish Dutta , Irit Maor

We investigate cosmological models in a recently proposed geometrical theory of gravity, in which the scalar field appears as part of the space-time geometry. We extend the previous theory to include a scalar potential in the action. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-14 M. L. Pucheu , F. A. P. Alves-Junior , A. B. Barreto , C. Romero

Scalar fields coupled to dark matter by conformal or disformal transformations give rise to a general class of scalar-tensor theories which leads to a rich phenomenology in a cosmological setting. While this possibility has been studied…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-23 Gabriel Gómez

A cosmological approach based on considering a cosmic background with non-zero torsion is shown in order to give an option of explaining a possible phantom evolution, not ruled out according to the current observational data. We revise some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Fernando Izaurieta , Samuel Lepe

Motivated by the recent interest in cosmologies arising from energy density modifications to the Friedmann equation, we analyse the scaling behaviour for a broad class of these cosmologies comprised of scalar fields and background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Edmund J. Copeland , Seung-Joo Lee , James E. Lidsey , Shuntaro Mizuno

It has been argued that the small perturbations to the homogeneous and isotropic configurations of a canonical scalar field in an expanding universe do not grow. We show that this is not true in general, and clarify the root of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Miguel Alcubierre , Axel de la Macorra , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , José M. Torres