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Related papers: Composition of the Galactic bulge

200 papers

The inner Galaxy is the most complex region of the Milky Way, comprising the bulge, inner thin and thick discs, and inner halo; the formation of the bar transferred gas and stars from the disc inward. Accretion of dwarf galaxies also…

Stars with higher aluminum and nitrogen enrichment are often the key pieces for the chemical makeup of multiple populations in almost all globular clusters (GCs). There is also compelling observational evidence that some Galactic components…

Spectral data on early type galaxies is analyzed for chemical abundance with an emphasis on obtaining detailed abundances for the elements O and Si in addition to C, N, Na, Mg, Ca, Fe, and Ba. The abundance trends with velocity dispersion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Guy Worthey , Baitian Tang , Jedidiah Serven

The Milky Way bulge is an important tracer of the early formation and chemical enrichment of the Galaxy. The abundances of different iron-peak elements in field bulge stars can give information on the nucleosynthesis processes that took…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 H. Ernandes , B. Barbuy , A. Friaça , V. Hill , M. Zoccali , D. Minniti , A. Renzini , S. Ortolani

[Abridged abstract] We have performed an abundance analysis for 176 F- and G- dwarfs of the Galactic thick disk component. Using accurate radial velocities combined with $Hipparcos$ astrometry, kinematics (U, V, and W) and Galactic orbital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bacham E. Reddy , David L. Lambert , Carlos Allende Prieto

We present the abundance analysis of 97 nearby metal-poor (-3.3<[Fe/H]<-0.5) stars having kinematics characteristics of the Milky Way (MW) thick disk, inner, and outer stellar halos. The high-resolution, high-signal-to-noise optical spectra…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 M. N. Ishigaki , M. Chiba , W. Aoki

We present isochrone ages and initial bulk metallicities ($\rm [Fe/H]_{bulk}$, by accounting for diffusion) of 163,722 stars from the GALAH Data Release 2, mainly composed of main sequence turn-off stars and subgiants ($\rm 7000…

We report the first high resolution, detailed abundances of 21 elements for giants in the Galactic bulge/bar within $1^\circ$ of the Galactic plane, where high extinction has rendered such studies challenging. Our high S/N and…

The globular cluster HP~1 is projected at only 3.33 degrees from the Galactic center. Together with its distance, this makes it one of the most central globular clusters in the Milky Way. It has a blue horizontal branch (BHB) and a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 B. Barbuy , E. Cantelli , A. Vemado , H. Ernandes , S. Ortolani , I. Saviane , E. Bica , D. Minniti , B. Dias , Y. Momany , V. Hill , M. Zoccali , C. Siqueira-Mello

While the number of stars in the Galactic bulge with detailed chemical abundance measurements is increasingly rapidly, the inner Galactic bulge ( |b| < 2$^\circ$) remains poorly studied, due to heavy interstellar absorption and photometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-23 G. Nandakumar , N. Ryde , M. Schultheis , B. Thorsbro , H. Jönsson , P. S. Barklem , R. M. Rich , F. Fragkoudi

We present elemental abundances of 13 microlensed dwarf and subgiant stars in the Galactic bulge, which constitute the largest sample to date. We show that these stars span the full range of metallicity from Fe/H=-0.8 to +0.4, and that they…

A catalog compiling the parameters of 346 open clusters, including their metallicities, positions, ages, and velocities has been composed. The elements of the Galactic orbits for 272 of the clusters have been calculated. Spectroscopic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 V. A. Marsakov , M. L. Gozha , V. V. Koval' , L. V. Shpigel'

We study the enrichment histories for nine elements, C, four alpha-elements of Mg, Si, Ca, and Ti, Sc, and three iron-peak elements of Co, Ni, and Zn, by using a large number of stellar data, collected by the Stellar Abundances for Galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Shimako Yamada , Takuma Suda , Yutaka Komiya , Wako Aoki , Masayuki Y. Fujimoto

It is debated whether the Milky Way bulge has the characteristics of a classical bulge sooner than those of a pseudobulge. Detailed abundance studies of bulge stars is a key to investigate the origin, history, and classification of the…

The chemical abundances for five metal-poor stars in and towards the Galactic bulge have been determined from H-band infrared spectroscopy taken with the RAVEN multi-object adaptive optics science demonstrator and the IRCS spectrograph at…

From a detailed elemental abundance analysis of 102 F and G dwarf stars we present abundance trends in the Galactic thin and thick disks for 14 elements (O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni, Zn, Y, Ba, and Eu). Stellar parameters and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Bensby , S. Feltzing , I. Lundström , I. Ilyin

Non-LTE abundances of magnesium, aluminum and sulfur are derived for a sample of 23 low-v \sin i stars belonging to six northern OB associations of the Galactic disk within 1 kpc of the Sun. The abundances are obtained from the fitting of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Daflon , K. Cunha , V. V. Smith , K. Butler

Theories of thick disk formation can be differentiated by measurements of stellar elemental abundances. We have undertaken a study of metal-poor stars selected from the RAVE spectroscopic survey of bright stars to establish whether or not…

Understanding the assembly of our Galaxy requires us to also characterize the systems that helped build it. In this work, we accomplish this by exploring the chemistry of accreted halo stars from the Gaia-Enceladus/Gaia-Sausage (GES)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-04 Andreia Carrillo , Keith Hawkins , Paula Jofré , Danielle de Brito Silva , Payel Das , Madeline Lucey

The present sample of nearby bulgelike dwarf stars has kinematics and metallicities characteristic of a probable inner disk or bulge origin. Ages derived by using isochrones give 10-11 Gyr for these stars and metallicities are in the range…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luciana Pompeia , Beatriz Barbuy , Michel Grenon
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