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Related papers: Characterizing Low-Ionization Structures in PNe

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Fast outflows and their interaction with slow shells (generally known as the fossil circumstellar envelope of asymptotic giant branch stars) play an important role in the structure and kinematics of protoplanetary and planetary nebulae…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-02 Marta Lorenzo , David Teyssier , Valentín Bujarrabal , Pedro García-Lario , Javier Alcolea , Eva Verdugo , Anthony Marston

We present the result of a study on the expansion properties and internal kinematics of round/elliptical planetary nebulae of the Milky Way disk, the halo, and of the globular cluster M15. The purpose of this study is to considerably…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-03 D. Schoenberner , R. Jacob , H. Lehmann , G. Hildebrandt , M. Steffen , A. Zwanzig , C. Sandin , R. L. M. Corradi

Planetary Nebulae (PNe) abundance patterns have long been used to note signatures of nuclear processing and to trace the distribution of metals throughout galaxies. We present abundance gradients and heavy element ratios based upon newly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. B. Milingo , K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry , S. P. Souza

Recent weak emission-line long-slit surveys and modelling studies of PNe have convincingly argued in favour of the existence of an unknown component in the planetary nebula plasma consisting of cold, hydrogen-deficient gas, as an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. G. Tsamis , J. R. Walsh , D. Pequignot , M. J. Barlow , X. -W. Liu , I. J. Danziger

We analyze the formation of the low-energy structure (LES) in above-threshold ionization spectra first observed by Quan et al.\ \cite{quan09} and Blaga et al.\ \cite{blaga09} using both quasi-classical and quantum approaches. We show this…

The Complex of Local Interstellar Clouds (CLIC) is a relatively tight grouping of low density, warm, partially ionized clouds within about 15 pc of the Solar System. The Local Interstellar Cloud (LIC) is the cloud observed on most lines of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Jonathan D. Slavin

We present medium-resolution (R~700) near-infrared (lambda = 1 - 2.5 micron) spectra of a sample of planetary nebulae (PNe). A narrow slit was used which sampled discrete locations within the nebulae; observations were obtained at one or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph L. Hora , William B. Latter , Lynne K. Deutsch

Based on ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the low temperature crystal structure of Li2NH which in spite of its great interest as H-storage material is still matter of debate. The dynamical simulations reveal a…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-12 Giacomo Miceli , Michele Ceriotti , Marco Bernasconi , Michele Parrinello

[Abridged] We present Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) observations of the young, compact planetary nebula (PN) SwSt 1 along the line of sight to its central star HD 167362. We detect circumstellar absorption lines from several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. C. Sterling , H. L. Dinerstein , C. W. Bowers , S. Redfield

The physics of isolated plasma potential structures sustained by a deficit of phase-space density on trapped orbits, commonly known as electron or ion holes, is reviewed. The principles of their equilibria are explained and illustrated, and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-12-12 I H Hutchinson

We investigate the galactic disk distribution of a sample of planetary nebulae characterised in terms of their mid-infrared spectral features. The total number of galactic disk PNe with 8-13mum spectra is brought up to 74 with the inclusion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Casassus , P. F. Roche , D. K. Aitken , C. H. Smith

We present spectroscopic observations of the C II $\lambda$6578 permitted line for 83 lines of sight in 76 planetary nebulae at high spectral resolution, most of them obtained with the Manchester Echelle Spectrograph on the 2.1\,m telescope…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-08 Michael G. Richer , Genaro Suárez , José Alberto López , María Teresa García Díaz

We combine small angle scattering experiments and simulations to investigate the internal structure and interactions of composite Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-Poly(ethylene glycol) (PNIPAM-PEG) microgels. At low temperatures the…

Planetary nebulae (PNe) and their central stars (CSs) are ideal tools to test evolutionary theory: photospheric properties of their exciting stars give stringent constraints for theoretical predictions of stellar evolution. The nebular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Thomas Rauch , Klaus Werner , Barbara Ercolano , Joachim Köppen

We present spectroscopy of planetary nebulae in M32 and in the bulge of M31 that we obtained with the MOS spectrograph at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. Our sample includes 30 planetary nebulae in M31 and 9 planetary nebulae in M32. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael G. Richer , Grazyna Stasinska , Marshall L. McCall

Photoionization models of the giant HII region 30 Doradus are built and confronted to available UV, optical, IR (ISO) and radio spectra, under black-body or CoStar SEDs for the primary source and various density distributions for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. G. Tsamis , D. Pequignot

We uniformly analyze 136 optically detected PNe and candidates from the GLIMPSE-I survey in order to to develop robust, multi-wavelength, classification criteria to augment existing diagnostics and provide pure PN samples. PNe represent…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Martin Cohen , Quentin A. Parker , Anne J. Green , Brent Miszalski , David J. Frew , Tara Murphy

This paper - the first of a short series dedicated to the long-stan ding astronomical problem of de-projecting the bi-dimensional apparent morpholog y of a three-dimensional mass of gas - focuses on the density distribution in real…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Sabbadin , M. Turatto , R. Ragazzoni , E. Cappellaro , S. Benetti

We present a homogeneous analysis of the oxygen abundance in five H II regions and eight planetary nebulae (PNe) located at distances lower than 2 kpc and with available spectra of high quality. We find that both the collisionally excited…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Mónica Rodríguez , Gloria Delgado-Inglada

We analyse a large sample of galactic planetary nebulae based on their chemical composition and morphology. A recent morphological classification system is adopted, and several elements are considered, namely He, N, O, S, Ar, Ne, and C in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-09-29 W. J. Maciel , R. D. D. Costa