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Related papers: Eclipsing binaries in open clusters

200 papers

The detached eclipsing binary V20 in the old, metal--rich open cluster NGC 6791 is studied in order to determine highly accurate masses and radii of its components. This allows the cluster age to be established with high precision, using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Grundahl , J. V. Clausen , S. Hardis , S. Frandsen

CONTEXT: Accurate physical properties of eclipsing stars provide important constraints on models of stellar structure and evolution, especially when combined with spectroscopic information on their chemical composition. Empirical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 G. Torres , J. V. Clausen , H. Bruntt , A. Claret , J. Andersen , B. Nordstrom , R. P. Stefanik , D. W. Latham

Early-type magnetic stars are rarely found in close binary systems. No such objects were known in eclipsing binaries prior to this study. Here we investigated the eclipsing, spectroscopic double-lined binary HD66051, which exhibits…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-16 O. Kochukhov , C. Johnston , E. Alecian , G. A. Wade

We present spectroscopic and photometric observations of the eclipsing binary V32 located in the central field of the globular cluster NGC 6397. The variable is a single-line spectroscopic binary with an orbital period of 9.8783d and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Kaluzny , I. B. Thompson , S. M. Rucinski , W. Krzeminski

We search for mass segregation in the intermediate-aged open cluster NGC 6819 within a carefully identified sample of probable cluster members. Using photometry from the Gaia, 2MASS, and Pan-STARRS surveys as inputs for a Bayesian…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 Claire Zwicker , Aaron M. Geller , Anna C. Childs , Erin Motherway , Ted von Hippel

Previously [Y/Mg] has been proven to be an age indicator for solar twins. Here, we investigate if this relation also holds for helium-core-burning stars of solar metallicity. High resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-16 D. Slumstrup , F. Grundahl , K. Brogaard , A. O. Thygesen , P. E. Nissen , J. Jessen-Hansen , V. Van Eylen , M. G. Pedersen

By cross-matching the eclipsing binary catalog from TESS with that from LAMOST MRS, semi-detached eclipsing binaries with radial velocities coverage spanning more than 0.3 phases were authenticated. The absolute parameters for these systems…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-11 Yajuan Lei , Guiping Zhou , Liang Wang , Guangwei Li , Kai Li , Tuan Yi

We derive astrophysical and structural parameters of the poorly studied open clusters NGC 6866, NGC 7062, and NGC 2360 based on filtered 2MASS (J, J -H) diagrams, and stellar radial density profiles. The field star decontamination technique…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 O. Gunes , Y. Karatas , C. Bonatto

We present the helium abundance of the two metal-poor clusters M30 and NGC6397. Helium estimates have been obtained by using the high-resolution spectrograph FLAMES at the ESO Very Large Telescope and by measuring the HeI line at 4471 A in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Mucciarelli , L. Lovisi , B. Lanzoni , F. R. Ferraro

We present uvbybeta CCD photometry of the central region of the double cluster h and chi Persei. We identify 350 stars, of which 214 were not included in Oosterhof catalogue. Our magnitude limit V=16.5 allows us to reach early F spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Amparo Marco , Guillermo Bernabeu

I present a brief summary of three different types of binary star - astrometric, spectroscopic and eclipsing - and tabulate the properties of these systems that can be determined directly from observations. Eclipsing binary stars are the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 John Southworth

HP Dra is a well-detached eclipsing binary containing two late-F stars on an orbit with a relatively large period of 10.76 d and a small eccentricity of 0.036. It has been observed in 14 sectors using the Transiting Exoplanet Survey…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-07 John Southworth

In order to understand the rates and properties of Type Ia and Type Ib/c supernovae, X-ray binaries, gravitational wave sources, and gamma ray bursts as a function of galactic environment and cosmic age, it is imperative that we measure how…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Maxwell Moe , Rosanne Di Stefano

The globular cluster Omega Centauri (NGC 5139) is the most massive and brightest cluster in our Galaxy. It has also a moderately high mass to light ratio (3.6) and an anomalous flattening (0.83) for a globular cluster. This cluster is also…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Ortolani , Stefano Covino , Giovanni Carraro

We present a study of the properties of the O-type, massive eclipsing binary 2MASS J13130841-6239275 located in the outskirts of the Danks 2 cluster in the G305 star-forming complex, using near-infrared spectroscopy from VLT/ISAAC. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-07 M. Kourniotis , A. Z. Bonanos , S. J. Williams , N. Castro , E. Koumpia , J. L. Prieto

The fundamental properties of detached eclipsing binary stars can be measured very accurately, which could make them important objects for constraining the treatment of convection in theoretical stellar models. However, only four or five…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 John Southworth , Hans Bruntt

Double-lined eclipsing binaries allow the direct determination of masses and radii, which are key to test stellar models. With the launch of the TESS mission, many well-known eclipsing binaries have been observed at higher photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-07 D. Baroch , A. Giménez , J. C. Morales , I. Ribas , E. Herrero , V. Perdelwitz , C. Jordi , T. Granzer , C. Allende Prieto

M55 (NGC 6809) and NGC 6362 are among the few globular clusters for which masses and radii have been derived to high precision for member binary stars. They also contain RR Lyrae variables which, together with their non-variable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Don A. VandenBerg , Pavel A. Denissenkov

The Perseus molecular cloud complex is a ~30pc long chain of molecular clouds most well-known for the two star-forming clusters NGC1333 and IC348 and the well-studied outflow source in B5. However, when studied at mid- to far-infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Naomi A. Ridge , Scott L. Schnee , Alyssa A. Goodman , Jonathan B. Foster

Hubble Space Telescope NICMOS observations are presented of six brown dwarf candidates in the Pleiades open cluster. One of them, namely CFHT-Pl-18, is clearly resolved as a binary with an angular separation of 0".33. The very low density…