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Related papers: Extreme gas properties in the most distant quasars

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Broad absorption line (BAL) quasars are characterized by gas clouds that absorb flux at the wavelength of common quasar spectral features, although blueshifted by velocities that can exceed 0.1c. BAL features are interesting as signatures…

The broad absorption line (BAL) features seen in a small fraction of quasar optical/UV spectra are attributed to bulk outflows away from the quasar core. Observational evidence suggests that dust plays a key role in these systems, although…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Geraint F. Lewis , Scott C. Chapman , Zdenka Kuncic

We report the discovery in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and the SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey of seventeen broad absorption line (BAL) quasars with high-ionization troughs that include absorption redshifted relative to…

Associated absorption lines (AALs) in quasar spectra are valuable probes of the gas kinematics and physical conditions in quasar environments. The host galaxies are by definition in an active evolution stage that might involve large-scale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-17 Chen Chen , Fred Hamann , Leah Simon , Thomas Barlow

Rich complexes of associated absorption lines (AALs) in quasar spectra provide unique information about gaseous infall, outflows, and feedback processes in quasar environments. We study five quasars at redshifts 3.1 to 4.4 with AAL…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-01 Chen Chen , Fred Hamann , Leah Simon , Bo Ma

We detected with the IRAM interferometer the lines of CO(4-3) and CO(9-8) from the recently-discovered broad absorption line quasar APM 08279+5255. The molecular lines are at a redshift of 3.911, which we take to be the true cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Downes , R. Neri , T. Wiklind , D. J. Wilner , P. Shaver

The results of a sub-millimeter survey of SDSS broad CIV absorption line quasars is discussed. It is found that the sub-millimeter flux distribution of BAL quasars is similar to that of non-BAL quasars. This is consistent with the idea that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris J. Willott , Steve Rawlings , Jennifer A. Grimes

If broad absorption line (BAL) quasars represent a high covering fraction evolutionary state (even if this is not the sole factor governing the presence of BALs), it is expected that they should show an excess of mid-infrared radiation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. A. DiPompeo , J. C. Runnoe , M. S. Brotherton , A. D. Myers

We report the first discovery of the emergence of a high-velocity broad-line outflow in a luminous quasar, J105400.40+034801.2 at redshift z ~ 2.1. The outflow is evident in ultraviolet CIV and SiIV absorption lines with velocity shifts v ~…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Hamann , K. F. Kaplan , P. Rodriguez Hidalgo , J. X. Prochaska , S. Herbert-Fort

We report on the discovery of a peculiar Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasar identified in our Gaia-assisted survey of red quasars. The systemic redshift of this quasar was difficult to establish due to the absence of conspicuous emission…

The ultraviolet broad absorption lines have been seen in the spectra of quasars at high redshift, and are generally considered to be caused by outflows with velocities from thousands kilometers per second to one tenth of the speed of light.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-30 WeiMin Yi , XueBing Wu , FeiGe Wang , JinYi Yang , Qian Yang , JinMing Bai

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey has confirmed the existence of populations of broad absorption line (BAL) quasars with various unusual properties. We present and discuss twenty-three such objects and consider the implications of their wide…

We report the discovery of disappearance of Mg ii, Al iii, C iv, and Si iv broad absorption lines (BALs) at the same velocity, accompanied by a new Civ BAL emerging at a higher velocity, in the quasar J0827+4252 at z = 2.038. This is the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-23 Weimin Yi , M. Vivek , W. N. Brandt , T. Wang , J. Timlin , N. Filiz Ak , D. P. Schneider , J. P. U. Fynbo , Q. Ni , F. Vito , B. L. Indahl , Sameer

We report the discovery of unusual broad absorption lines (BALs) in the bright quasar SDSS J075133.35+134548.3 at z~1, and present a detailed study of BAL and emission lines using the archived and newly obtained optical and NIR…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-05 Bo Liu , Hongyan Zhou , Xinwen Shu , Shaohua Zhang , Tuo Ji , Xiang Pan , Peng Jiang

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey has discovered a population of broad absorption line quasars with various extreme properties. Many show absorption from metastable states of FeII with varying excitations; several objects are almost completely…

Quasar accretion-disk outflows might play an important role in galaxy evolution, but they are notoriously difficult to study due to line saturation and blending problems in the Ly-alpha forest. We circumvent these problems by constructing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-07 Fred Hamann , Hanna Herbst , Isabelle Paris , Daniel Capellupo

We analyze VLT/X-shooter data for 7 quasars, where we study the relationships between their broad absorption line (BAL) and emission line outflows. We find: 1) the luminosity of the [OIII] $\lambda$5007 emission profile decreases with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-13 Xinfeng Xu , Nadia Zakamska , Nahum Arav , Timothy Miller , Chris Benn

A new broad absorption line quasar (BAL) sample is derived from the first data released by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. With 116 objects, it is the largest BAL sample yet assembled. Over the redshift range 1.8 < z < 3.8, the crude fraction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alin Tolea , Julian H. Krolik , Zlatan Tsvetanov

We present Adaptive Optics assisted near-IR integral field spectroscopic observations of a luminous quasar at $z = 2.4$, previously observed as the first known example at high redshift of large scale quasar-driven outflow quenching star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 R. J. Williams , R. Maiolino , Y. Krongold , S. Carniani , G. Cresci , F. Mannucci , A. Marconi

Accurate quasar classifications and redshift measurements are increasingly important to precision cosmology experiments. Broad absorption line (BAL) features are present in 15-20\% of all quasars, and these features can introduce systematic…

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