English
Related papers

Related papers: Reconstructing images of gravitational lenses with…

200 papers

This paper examines free-form modeling of gravitational lenses using Bayesian ensembles of pixelated mass maps. The priors and algorithms from previous work are clarified and significant technical improvements are made. Lens reconstruction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jonathan Coles

Weak gravitational lensing is considered to be one of the most powerful tools to study the mass and the mass distribution of galaxy clusters. However, the mass-sheet degeneracy transformation has limited its success. We present a novel…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bradac , P. Schneider , M. Lombardi , T. Erben

In the cold dark matter scenario, dark matter halos are assembled hierarchically from smaller subunits. Some of these subunits are disrupted during the merging process, whereas others survive temporarily in the form of subhalos. A…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Zackrisson , T. Riehm

Following Sereno (2002a), we discuss the bending of light rays by spherically symmetric lenses with angular momentum. For several astrophysical systems, such as white dwarfs and galaxies, gravitomagnetism induces a correction on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Sereno , V. F. CArdone

It has been recently shown that the lens equation for a binary gravitational lens, which is apparently a coupled system, can be reduced to a real fifth-order (quintic) algebraic equation. Some algebraic properties of the real quintic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hideki Asada , Taketoshi Kasai , Masumi Kasai

To use strong gravitational lenses as an astrophysical or cosmological probe, models of their mass distributions are often needed. We present a new, time-efficient automation code for uniform modeling of strongly lensed quasars with GLEE, a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 S. Ertl , S. Schuldt , S. H. Suyu , T. Schmidt , T. Treu , S. Birrer , A. J. Shajib , D. Sluse

We apply the iterative MCS deconvolution method (ISMCS) to near-IR HST archives data of seven gravitationally lensed quasars currently monitored by the COSMOGRAIL collaboration: HE 0047-1756, RX J1131-1231, SDSS J1138+0314, SDSS J1155+6346,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Virginie Chantry , Dominique Sluse , Pierre Magain

In this paper we propose a new statistical stopping rule for constrained maximum likelihood iterative algorithms applied to ill-posed inverse problems. To this aim we extend the definition of Tikhonov regularization in a statistical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-14 Federico Benvenuto , Michele Piana

Contrast variation small-angle neutron scattering (CV-SANS) has been widely employed for nano structural analysis of multicomponent systems. In CV-SANS experiments, scattering intensities of samples with different scattering co\ ntrasts are…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Manabu Machida , Koichi Mayumi

Singularities of caustics appeared in gravitational lensing effect are discussed analytically. Multipole expansion model of lensing object is mainly studied since it is tractable and universal. Our analyses are confirmed by numerical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Kakigi , T. Okamura , T. Fukuyama

After a short summary of our bimetric model of the Universe, an exact nonlinear solution is built, which demonstrates the existence of solutions for our two coupled field equations system. In addition to the classical positive gravitational…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-08 Jean-Pierre Petit , Gilles d'Agostini

This paper is concerned with the introduction of Tikhonov regularization into least squares approximation scheme on $[-1,1]$ by orthonormal polynomials, in order to handle noisy data. This scheme includes interpolation and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Congpei An , Hao-Ning Wu

Image distortion due to weak gravitational lensing is examined using a non-perturbative method of integrating the geodesic deviation and optical scalar equations along the null geodesics connecting the observer to a distant source. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-28 Thomas P. Kling , Louis Bianchini

The distinction between weak and strong lensing is somewhat arbitrary, and both regimes are manifestations of the same physical phenomenon: gravity bending the path of light. Nevertheless, these two regimes have to a large extent been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-09 Ben David Normann , Kenny Solevåg-Hoti , Hans Georg Schaathun

We analyze lensing of photons and neutrinos in a gravitational field, proposing a method to include radiative effects in classical lens equations. The study uses Schwarzschild and a Reissner-Nordstrom metrics expanded at second post…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-10 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Leonardo Torcellini

This paper reviews a phenomenological approach to the gravitational lensing by exotic objects such as the Ellis wormhole lens, where exotic lens objects may follow a non-standard form of the equation of state or may obey a modified gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-07 Hideki Asada

The images of relativistic jets from extragalactic sources produced by gravitational lensing by galaxies with different mass surface density distributions are modeled. In particular, the following models of the gravitational lens mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 T. I. Larchenkova , A. A. Lutovinov , N. S. Lyskova

We propose a new space-variant regularization term for variational image restoration based on the assumption that the gradient magnitudes of the target image distribute locally according to a half-Generalized Gaussian distribution. This…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-27 Alessandro Lanza , Serena Morigi , Monica Pragliola , Fiorella Sgallari

The gravitational lens equation for the tilted Plummer family of models can be reduced to a one-dimensional non-linear equation. For certain values of the slope of the radial profile it can be reduced to a polynomial form. Both forms are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Francisco Frutos-Alfaro

Strong gravitational lenses allow us to peer into the farthest reaches of space by bending the light from a background object around a massive object in the foreground. Unfortunately, these lenses are extremely rare, and manually finding…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-24 Stephen Sheng , Keerthi Vasan G. C , Chi Po Choi , James Sharpnack , Tucker Jones