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Related papers: Radiative Shock-Induced Collapse of Intergalactic …

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Star formation can be triggered by compression from wind or supernova driven shock waves that sweep over molecular clouds. Because these shocks will likely contain processed elements, triggered star formation has been proposed as an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Shule Li , Adam Frank , Eric Blackman

Molecular outflows contributing to the matter cycle of star forming galaxies are now observed in small and large systems at low and high redshift. Their physical origin is still unclear. In most theoretical studies only warm ionised/neutral…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-28 Philipp Girichidis , Thorsten Naab , Stefanie Walch , Thomas Berlok

The main signature of the interaction between cosmic rays and molecular clouds is the high ionisation degree. This decreases towards the densest parts of a cloud, where star formation is expected, because of energy losses and magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 Marco Padovani , Patrick Hennebelle , Alexandre Marcowith , Katia Ferrière

We simulate the early stages of the evolution of turbulent, virialized, high-mass protostellar cores, with primary attention to how cores fragment, and whether they form a small or large number of protostars. Our simulations use the Orion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark R. Krumholz , Richard I. Klein , Christopher F. McKee

We investigate the early impact of single and binary supernova (SN) explosions on dense gas clouds with three-dimensional, high-resolution, hydrodynamic simulations. The effect of cloud structure, radiative cooling, and ionising radiation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-02 S. K. Walch , T. Naab

It is widely believed that the global baryon content and mass-to-light ratio of groups and clusters of galaxies are a fair representative of the matter mix of the universe and therefore, can be used to reliably determine the cosmic mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiang-Ping Wu , Yan-Jie Xue

A jet is simulated on the background of a galactic wind headed by a radiative bow shock. The wind shell, which is due to the radiative bow shock, is effectively destroyed by the impact of the jet cocoon, thanks to Rayleigh-Taylor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Krause

Observational evidence from local star-forming regions mandates that star formation occurs shortly after, or even during, molecular cloud formation. Models of the formation of molecular clouds in large-scale converging flows have identified…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Adam Frank , Fabian Heitsch

To examine the evolution of giant molecular clouds in the stream of a hot plasma we performed two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations that take full account of self-gravity, heating and cooling effects and heat conduction by electrons.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Vieser , G. Hensler

We present two-dimensional slab-jet simulations of jets in inhomogeneous media consisting of a tenuous hot medium populated with a small filling factor by warm, dense clouds. The simulations are relevant to the structure and dynamics of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Curtis J. Saxton , Geoffrey V. Bicknell , Ralph S. Sutherland , Stuart Midgley

To elucidate the effects of the UV background radiation on the collapse of pregalactic clouds, we implement a radiation-hydrodynamical calculation, combining one-dimensional spherical hydrodynamics with an accurate treatment of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Kitayama , Y. Tajiri , M. Umemura , H. Susa , S. Ikeuchi

Formation of interstellar clouds as a consequence of thermal instability is studied using two-dimensional two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic simulations. We consider the situation of converging, supersonic flows of warm neutral medium in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

We studied the formation process of star clusters using high-resolution N-body/smoothed particle hydrodynamcs simulations of colliding galaxies. The total number of particles is 1.2x10^8 for our high resolution run. The gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Takayuki R. Saitoh , Hiroshi Daisaka , Eiichiro Kokubo , Junichiro Makino , Takashi Okamoto , Kohji Tomisaka , Keiichi Wada , Naoki Yoshida

In this paper we explore the effect of radiative losses on purely hydrodynamic jet collimation models applicable to Young Stellar Objects (YSOs). In our models aspherical bubbles form from the interaction of a central YSO wind with an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Garrelt Mellema , Adam Frank

The main observational evidence for turbulence in the interstellar medium (ISM) and molecular clouds is the power-law energy spectrum for velocity fluctuations, E(k) \propto k^{\alpha}. The Kolmogorov scaling exponent, \alpha=-5/3, is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Kevlahan , Ralph E. Pudritz

We use high-resolution three-dimensional adaptive mesh refinement simulations to investigate the interaction of high-redshift galaxy outflows with low-mass virialized clouds of primordial composition. While atomic cooling allows star…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 William J Gray , Evan Scannapieco

(abridged) We investigate the detailed response of gas to the formation of transient and long-lived dynamical structures induced in the early stages of a disk-disk collision, and identify observational signatures of radial gas inflow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daisuke Iono , Min S. Yun , J. Christopher Mihos

Winds from massive stars have velocities of 1000 km/s or more, and produce hot, high pressure gas when they shock. We develop a theory for the evolution of bubbles driven by the collective winds from star clusters early in their lifetimes,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-30 Lachlan Lancaster , Eve C. Ostriker , Jeong-Gyu Kim , Chang-Goo Kim

We use three-dimensional radiation hydrodynamic (RHD) simulations to study the formation of massive star clusters under the combined effects of direct ultraviolet (UV) and dust-reprocessed infrared (IR) radiation pressure. We explore a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 Shyam H. Menon , Christoph Federrath , Mark R. Krumholz

Early-time observations of the Type II supernovae (SNe) 2013cu and 2013fs have revealed an interaction of ejecta with material near the star surface. Unlike the Type IIn SN2010jl, which interacts with a dense wind for ~1yr, the interaction…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Edouard Audit
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