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Related papers: Month-Timescale Optical Variability in the M87 Jet

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Stationary features are occasionally observed in AGN jets. A notable example is the HST-1 knot in M87. Such features are commonly interpreted as re-confinement shocks in hydrodynamic jets or focusing nozzles in Poynting jets. In this paper…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-21 Amir Levinson , Noemie Globus

Active galactic nuclei with misaligned jets have been recently established as a class of high-energy gamma-ray sources. M87, a nearby representative of this class, shows fast TeV variability on timescales less than one day. We present…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Maxim V. Barkov , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Felix A. Aharonian

We consider some implications of the rapid X-ray and TeV variability observed in M87 and the TeV blazars. We outline a model for jet focusing and demonstrate that modest radiative cooling can lead to recollimation of a relativistic jet in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-11 Amir Levinson , Omer Bromberg

The nearby radio galaxy M87 offers a unique opportunity for exploring the connection between gamma-ray production and jet formation at an unprecedented linear resolution. However, the origin and location of the gamma-rays in this source is…

Constraints on the dynamics, dissipation, and production of VHE neutrinos in relativistic jets are derived using opacity calculations and VHE $\gamma$-ray observations. In particular, it is demonstrated how rapid variability of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-17 Amir Levinson

We present full-track high-resolution radio observations of the jet of the galaxy M87 at 8 and 15 GHz. These observations were taken over three consecutive days in May 2009 using the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA), one antenna of the Very…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-31 A. S. Nikonov , Y. Y. Kovalev , E. V. Kravchenko , I. N. Pashchenko , A. P. Lobanov

We report our intensive radio monitoring observations of the jet in M87 with the VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA) and the European VLBI Network (EVN) from February 2011 to October 2012, together with contemporaneous high-energy…

We present the first JWST+NIRCam images of the giant elliptical active galaxy M87 and its jet at 0.90, 1.50, 2.77 and 3.56 $\mu$m. We analysed the large-scale jet structure, identifying prominent components, and determined the near-infrared…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-24 Jan Röder , Maciek Wielgus , Joseph B. Jensen , Gagandeep S. Anand , R. Brent Tully

The analysis of light variation of M87 can help us understand the disc evolution. In the past decade, M87 has experienced several short-term light variabilities related to flares. We also find there are year-scale X-ray variations in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-14 Yu-Lin Cheng , Fei Xiang , Heng Yu , Shu-Mei Jia , Xiang-Hua Li , Cheng-Kui Li , Yong Chen , Wen-Cheng Feng

The 135 classical novae that we have discovered in M87 with two $\textit{Hubble Space Telescope}$ imaging surveys appear to be strongly concentrated along that galaxy's jet. Detailed simulations show that the likelihood that this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-16 Alec M. Lessing , Michael M. Shara , Rebekah Hounsell , Shifra Mandel , Nava Feder , William Sparks

We observed the prototype blazar, BL Lacertae, extensively in optical and radio bands during an active phase in the period 2010--2013 when the source showed several prominent outbursts. We searched for possible correlations and time lags…

The GLAST-AGILE Support Program (GASP) of the Whole Earth Blazar Telescope (WEBT) monitored BL Lacertae in 2008-2009 at radio, near-IR, and optical frequencies. During this period, high-energy observations were performed by XMM-Newton,…

We report on the discovery of one of the most extreme cases of high-frequency radio variability ever measured in active galactic nuclei (AGN), observed on timescales of days and exhibiting variability amplitudes of three to four orders of…

A number of studies have revealed variability from neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries during quiescence. Such variability is not well characterised, or understood, but may be a common property that has been missed due to lack of multiple…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 E. M. Cackett , J. K. Fridriksson , J. Homan , J. M. Miller , R. Wijnands

Until very recently, few constraints existed on the physics of jets, even though they represent the first known evidence of mass outflow in AGN. This has begun to change with HST and Chandra observations, which allow us to observe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric S. Perlman , Herman L. Marshall , John A. Biretta

We report X-ray imaging - spectroscopy of the jet of M87 at sub arc second resolution with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The galaxy nucleus and all the knots seen at radio and optical wavelengths, as far from the nucleus as knot C, are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Wilson , Y. Yang

We use new and archival Chandra and ROSAT data to study the time variability of the X-ray emission from the pulsar wind nebula (PWN) powered by PSR B1509-58 on timescales of one week to twelve years. There is variability in the size,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. DeLaney , B. M. Gaensler , J. Arons , M. J. Pivovaroff

The velocity field of the M87 jet from milli-arcsecond (mas) to arcsecond scales is extensively investigated together with new radio images taken by EVN observations. We detected proper motions of components located at between 160 mas from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Keiichi Asada , Masanori Nakamura , Akihiro Doi , Hiroshi Nagai , Makoto Inoue