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Related papers: Velocity dispersion profile in dark matter halos

200 papers

We use N-body simulations to quantify how the escape velocity in cluster-sized halos maps to the gravitational potential in a LambdaCDM universe. Using spherical density-potential pairs and the Poisson equation, we find that the matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-19 Christopher J. Miller , Alejo Stark , Daniel Gifford , Nicholas Kern

Recently, we determined a lower bound for the Milky Way mass in a point mass approximation. This result was obtained for most general spherically symmetric phase-space distribution functions consistent with a measured radial velocity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-04 Szymon Sikora , Łukasz Bratek , Joanna Jałocha , Marek Kutschera

We use the recently completed one billion particle Via Lactea II LambdaCDM simulation to investigate local properties like density, mean velocity, velocity dispersion, anisotropy, orientation and shape of the velocity dispersion ellipsoid,…

The velocity anisotropy of particles inside dark matter (DM) haloes is an important physical quantity, which is required for the accurate modelling of mass profiles of galaxies and clusters of galaxies. It is typically measured using the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Radoslaw Wojtak , Stefan Gottloeber , Anatoly Klypin

The radial density profile of dark matter structures has been observed to have an almost universal behaviour in numerical simulations, however, the physical reason for this behaviour remains unclear. It has previously been shown that if the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kasper B. Schmidt , Steen H. Hansen , Andrea V. Maccio'

We use N-body simulations to investigate the radial dependence of the density and velocity dispersion in cold dark matter (CDM) halos. In particular, we explore how closely Q rho/sigma^3, a surrogate measure of the phase-space density,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Aaron D. Ludlow , Julio F. Navarro , Volker Springel , Mark Vogelsberger , Jie Wang , Simon D. M. White , Adrian Jenkins , Carlos S. Frenk

We test the consistency of dark matter velocity distributions obtained from dark matter-only numerical simulations with analytic predictions, using the publicly available Via Lactea 2 dataset as an example. We find that, well inside the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-08 Katharena Christy , Jason Kumar , Louis E. Strigari

We present an approximation for the average density profile of dark matter haloes in the LambdaCDM cosmological model, which is accurate to within 10--15% even for large radial distances from 0.05R_{vir} up to 10R_{vir} for halo masses…

We report a series of high-resolution N-body simulations designed to examine the internal physical properties of dark matter halos. A total of fifteen halos, each represented by $\sim 1$ million particles within the virial radius, have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Y. P. Jing , Yasushi Suto

We explore the dependence of the central logarithmic slope of dark matter halo density profiles $\alpha$ on the spectral index $n$ of the linear matter power spectrum $P(k)$ using cosmological $N$-body simulations of scale-free models (i.e.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Steffen R. Knollmann , Chris Power , Alexander Knebe

We investigate the mass profile of LambdaCDM halos using a suite of numerical simulations spanning five decades in halo mass, from dwarf galaxies to rich galaxy clusters. Our analysis confirms the proposal of Navarro, Frenk & White (NFW)…

We explore the dynamical restrictions on the structure of dark matter halos through a study of cosmological self-similar gravitational collapse solutions. A fluid approach to the collisionless dynamics of dark matter is developed and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kandaswamy Subramanian

We report statistical results for dark matter (DM) velocity anisotropy, \beta, from a sample of some 6000 cluster-size halos (at redshift zero) identified in a \Lambda CDM hydrodynamical adaptive mesh refinement simulation performed with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Doron Lemze , Rick Wagner , Yoel Rephaeli , Sharon Sadeh , Michael L. Norman , Rennan Barkana , Tom Broadhurst , Holland Ford , Marc Postman

We present density profiles, that are solutions of the spherical Jeans equation, derived under the following two assumptions: (i) the coarse grained phase-density follows a power-law of radius, rho/(sigma^3) proportional to r^{-alpha}, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nicolaos Hiotelis

We re-analyse the velocity-dispersion profile sigma(r) at radii r>10 kpc in the Galactic stellar halo, recently derived by Battaglia et al. (2005), who concluded that, for constant velocity anisotropy of the tracers, these data rule out a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Walter Dehnen , Dean McLaughlin , Jalpesh Sachania

We derive the density profile of cold dark matter halos using a self-similar accretion model. We show that if the clumpiness of the infalling matter is taken into account, then the inner density slope, d(log{rho})/d(log{r}), is close to -1.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid Chuzhoy

In this paper we calculate the density profiles of virialized halos both in the case of structure evolving hierarchically from a scale-free Gaussian delta-field having a power spectrum P(k)=A k^n in a Omega=1 Universe and in the case of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Del Popolo , M. Gambera , E. Recami , E. Spedicato

The ratio of the vertical velocity dispersion to radial one (sigma_z / sigma_R) of self-gravitating bodies in various disc potentials is investigated through two different numerical methods (statistical compilation of two-body encounters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Shiidsuka , S. Ida

We explore the cosmological halo-to-halo scatter of the distribution of mass within dark matter halos utilizing a well-resolved statistical sample of clusters from the cosmological Millennium simulation. We find that at any radius, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Darren S. Reed , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Liang Gao

We derive the mass density profiles of dark matter halos that are implied by high spatial resolution rotation curves of low surface brightness galaxies. We find that at small radii, the mass density distribution is dominated by a nearly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. J. G. de Blok , Stacy S. McGaugh , Albert Bosma , Vera C. Rubin