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Related papers: Oxygen trends in the Galactic thin and thick disks

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First results from a study into the abundance trends of oxygen in the Galactic thin and thick disks are presented. Oxygen abundances for 63 nearby F and G dwarf stars, based on very high resolution spectra ($R\sim215 000$) and high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 T. Bensby , S. Feltzing , I. Lundström

First results from a study into the abundance trends of oxygen in the Galactic thin and thick disks are presented. Oxygen abundances for 21 thick disk and 42 thin disk F and G dwarf stars based on very high resolution spectra (R\sim 215000)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Bensby , S. Feltzing , I. Lundstrom

We present a detailed and uniform study of oxygen abundance from two different oxygen lines at 6158$\AA$ and 6300$\AA$ in a large sample of solar-type stars. The results are used to check the behaviour of these spectral lines as oxygen…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-15 S. Bertran de Lis , E. Delgado Mena , V. Zh. Adibekyan , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa

Oxygen abundances for a large sample of dwarf and giant stars kinematically selected to be part of the Galactic thin and thick disks have been determined from a non-LTE analysis of the O I triplet lines at 777 nm. The abundance analysis was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Ramirez , C. Allende Prieto , D. L. Lambert

The abundances of iron and oxygen are homogeneously determined in a sample of 523 nearby (d<150 pc) FGK disk and halo stars with metallicities in the range -1.5<[Fe/H]<0.5. The oxygen abundances were inferred from a restricted non-LTE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Ramirez , C. Allende Prieto , D. L. Lambert

We highlight some results from our detailed abundance analysis study of 703 kinematically selected F and G dwarf stars in the solar neighbourhood. The analysis is based on spectra of high-resolution (R=45000 to 110000) and high…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Bensby , S. Feltzing

[ABRIDGED] In order to trace the origin and evolution of carbon in the Galactic disk we have determined carbon abundances in 51 nearby F and G dwarf stars. The sample is divided into two kinematically distinct subsamples with 35 and 16…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Bensby , S. Feltzing

We analyze the oxygen abundances of a stellar sample representative of the two major Galactic populations: the thin and thick disks. The aim is to investigate the differences between members of the Galactic disks and to contribute to the…

AIMS: We spectroscopically characterize the Galactic Bulge to infer its star formation timescale, compared to the other Galactic components, through the chemical signature on its individual stars. METHODS: We derived iron and oxygen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-07 M. Zoccali , A. Lecureur , B. Barbuy , V. Hill , A. Renzini , D. Minniti , Y. Momany , A. Gomez , S. Ortolani

[ABRIDGED] We have determined carbon abundances for 51 dwarf stars and manganese abundances for 95 dwarf stars in two distinct and well defined stellar populations - the Galactic thin and thick disks. As these two populations have different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-14 Thomas Bensby , Sofia Feltzing

Oxygen abundances of 67 dwarf stars in the metallicity range -1.6<[Fe/H]<-0.4 are derived from a non-LTE analysis of the 777 nm O I triplet lines. These stars have precise atmospheric parameters measured by Nissen and Schuster, who find…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 I. Ramirez , J. Melendez , J. Chaname

We present oxygen abundances derived from both the permitted and forbidden oxygen lines for 55 subgiants and giants with [Fe/H] values between -2.7 and solar with the goal of understanding the discrepancy in the derived abundances. A first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jon P. Fulbright , Jennifer A. Johnson

Although carbon is, together with oxygen and nitrogen, one of the most important elements in the study of galactic chemical evolution its production sites are still poorly known and have been much debated (see e.g. Gustafsson et al. 1999;…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Bensby , S. Feltzing

Oxygen abundances are derived in a sample of 13 field F and G dwarfs and subgiants with metallicities in the range of -0.75 < [Fe/H] < +0.15. This is the same sample of stars for which boron abundances have been derived earlier from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Verne V. Smith , Katia Cunha , Jeremy R. King

Abundances of C, O, and Fe are determined for F and G main-sequence stars in the solar neighborhood in order to study trends and systematic differences in the C/Fe, O/Fe, and C/O ratios for stellar populations. Carbon abundances are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 P. E. Nissen , Y. Q. Chen , L. Carigi , W. J. Schuster , G. Zhao

We have derived the oxygen abundance for a sample of nearby galaxies in the Data Release 5 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) which possess at least two independent spectra of one or several HII regions with a detected [OIII]4363…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. S. Pilyugin , T. X. Thuan

We have re-evaluated empirical expressions for the abundance determination of N, O, Ne, S, Cl, Ar and Fe taking into account the latest atomic data and constructing an appropriate grid of photoionization models with state-of-the art model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 Y. I. Izotov , G. Stasinska , G. Meynet , N. G. Guseva , T. X. Thuan

The abundance of oxygen was determined for selected very metal-poor G-K stars (six giants and one turn-off star) based on the high S/N and high-resolution spectra observed with Keck HIRES in the red through near-IR region comprising the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Takeda , M. Takada-Hidai , S. Sato , W. L. W. Sargent , L. Lu , T. A. Barlow , J. Jugaku

Oxygen abundances in a sample of ultra-metal-poor subdwarfs have been derived from measurements of the oxygen triplet at 7771--5 A and OH lines in the near UV performed in high-resolution and high signal-to-noise spectra obtained with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 G. Israelian , R. Rebolo , R. Garcia Lopez , P. Bonifacio , P. Molaro , G. Basri , N. Shchukina

The debate on the oxygen abundances of metal-poor stars has its origin in contradictory results obtained using different abundance indicators. To achieve a better understanding of the problem we have acquired high quality spectra with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 A. E. García Pérez , M. Asplund , F. Primas , P. E. Nissen , B. Gustafsson
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