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Dwarf galaxies in the Local Group provide a unique astrophysical laboratory. Despite their proximity some of these systems still lack a reliable distance determination as well as studies of their stellar content and star formation history.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. Goessl , J. Snigula , U. Hopp

Dwarf galaxies in the local group provide a unique astrophysical laboratory. In particular, they allow us to probe pulsating (and other) variable stars in low-metallicity environments with abundances below that of the SMC. Our observing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Snigula , C. A. Goessl , U. Hopp

The Local Group (LG) dwarf galaxies offer a unique window to the detailed properties of the most common type of galaxy in the Universe. In this review, I update the census of LG dwarfs based on the most recent distance and radial velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mario Mateo

We have surveyed a complete extent of Leo A - an apparently isolated gas-rich low-mass dwarf irregular galaxy in the Local Group. The $B$, $V$, and $I$ passband CCD images (typical seeing $\sim$0.8") were obtained with Subaru Telescope…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-10 R. Stonkutė , N. Arimoto , T. Hasegawa , D. Narbutis , N. Tamura , V. Vansevičius

We present an overview of our study of the short period variable stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud, and in the dwarf galaxies Fornax, Leo I, and NGC 6822. Light curves are presented for RR Lyrae stars, Anomalous Cepheids and, for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Clementini

The population of nearby dwarf galaxies in the Local Group constitutes a complete galactic environment, perfect suited for studying the connection between stellar populations and galaxy evolution. In this study, we are conducting an optical…

Results are presented of a study of the variable star populations in the dwarf spheroidal galaxy Leo I and in the dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 6822, based on time series photometry obtained with the Wide Field Imager of the 2.2 m ESO/MPI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Baldacci , F. Matonti , L. Rizzi , G. Clementini , E. V. Held , Y. Momany , L. Di Fabrizio , I. Saviane

Dwarf galaxies in the Local Group (LG) represent a distinct as well as diverse family of tracers of the earliest phases of galaxy assembly and the processing resulting from galactic harassment. Their stellar populations can be resolved and…

We present first results of a survey of the Leo I group at 10 Mpc for M_R < -10 dwarf galaxies. This is part of a larger program to measure the faint end of the galaxy luminosity function in nearby poor groups. Our method is optimized to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Flint , M. Bolte , C. Mendes de Oliveira

We have studied Leo A - the isolated and extremely gas rich dwarf irregular galaxy of very low stellar mass and metallicity. Ages of the stellar populations in Leo A are ranging from ~10 Myr to ~10 Gyr. Here we report the discovery of an…

40 galaxies are currently known as, or suspected to be Local Group members within a radius of 1.8 Mpc. 37 of these galaxies are dwarf galaxies with M_B > -18.5 mag. I present a compilation of the star formation histories of dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eva K. Grebel

We present new observations of Sextans and Leo I dwarf galaxies, that provide new insight on their stellar populations. The large sample of stars measured in Sextans allowed us to obtain a reliable estimate of the metal content of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Rizzi , E. V. Held , I. Saviane , Y. Momany , G. Clementini , G. Bertelli

The study of dwarf galaxies in groups is a powerful tool for investigating galaxy evolution, chemical enrichment and environmental effects on these objects. Here we present results obtained for dwarf galaxies in the Centaurus A complex, a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Crnojević , E. K. Grebel , A. A. Cole , A. Koch , M. Rejkuba , G. Da Costa , H. Jerjen

After summarizing the characteristics of different types of dwarf galaxies I briefly review our current state of knowledge of dwarf galaxy evolution in the Local Group, for which we now have a fairly detailed although by no means…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eva K. Grebel

We measured velocities of 862 individual red giant stars in seven isolated dwarf galaxies in the Local Group: NGC 6822, IC 1613, VV 124 (UGC 4879), the Pegasus dwarf irregular galaxy (DDO 216), Leo A, Cetus, and Aquarius (DDO 210). We also…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-19 Evan N. Kirby , James S. Bullock , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Manoj Kaplinghat , Judith G. Cohen

The dwarf galaxies of the Local Group can be separated in three morphological groups: irregular, elliptical and spheroidal. As in the large galaxy clusters, there seems to be a morphology-position relationship: irregular galaxies are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Pasetto , Cesare Chiosi , Giovanni Carraro

Nearby dwarf galaxies are local analogues of high-redshift and metal-poor stellar populations. Most of these systems ceased star formation long ago, but they retain signatures of their past that can be unraveled by detailed study of their…

My presentation was an overview of what we know about the Local Group of galaxies, primarily from optical imaging and spectroscopy. AGB stars are on the whole a very sparse and unrepresentative stellar population in most Local Group…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-12-13 Eline Tolstoy

Leo A is an isolated gas-rich dwarf irregular galaxy of low stellar mass and metallicity residing at the outskirts of the Local Group. Ages of the stellar populations in Leo A range from $\sim$10 Myr to $\sim$10 Gyr. So far, only one star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-16 Rima Stonkute , Rokas Naujalis , Marius Ceponis , Alina Lescinskaite , Vladas Vansevicius

Recent results on the evolution of Local Group dwarf galaxies obtained from VLT imaging and spectroscopy are briefly reviewed, and prospects for dwarf galaxy research at the VLT are discussed in the light of the current and forthcoming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico V. Held
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