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Related papers: Type Ia Supernovae: Spectroscopic Surprises

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Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are a prime tool in observational cosmology. A relation between their peak luminosities and the shapes of their light curves allows to infer their intrinsic luminosities and to use them as distance indicators.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-15 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , D. Kasen , S. E. Woosley

Type Ia supernovae are generally agreed to arise from thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs. The actual path to explosion, however, remains elusive, with numerous plausible parent systems and explosion mechanisms suggested.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-29 E. Heringer , M. H. van Kerkwijk , S. A. Sim , W. E. Kerzendorf

The past ten years have seen a tremendous increase in the number of Type Ia supernovae discovered and in the quality of the basic data presented. The cosmological results based on distances to Type Ia events have been spectacular, leading…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicholas B. Suntzeff

In this Letter we present evidence for a spectral sequence among Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The sequence is based on the systematic variation of several features seen in the near-maximum light spectrum. This sequence is analogous to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 Peter Nugent , Mark Phillips , E. Baron , David Branch , Peter Hauschildt

Observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) reveal correlations between their luminosities and light-curve shapes, and between their spectral sequence and photometric sequence. Assuming SNe Ia do not evolve at different redshifts, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Weidong Li , Alexei V. Filippenko

Ultraviolet (UV) observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) probe the outermost layers of the explosion, and UV spectra of SNe Ia are expected to be extremely sensitive to differences in progenitor composition and the details of the…

A comparative study of optical spectra of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is extended, in the light of new data. The discussion is framed in terms of the four groups defined in previous papers of this series: core normal (CN); broad line (BL);…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Branch , Leeann Chau Dang , E. Baron

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are one of the major tools to determine the cosmological parameters. Utilizing them as distance indicators, it is possible to geometrically survey the universe. To this end, the intrinsic scatter in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt , S. I. Blinnikov

Motivated by the fact that calibrated light curves of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have become a major tool to determine the expansion history of the Universe, considerable attention has been given to, both, observations and models of these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-27 W. Hillebrandt , M. Kromer , F. K. Röpke , A. J. Ruiter

In recent years, with an increasing number of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) discovered soon after their explosions, a non-negligible fraction of SNe Ia with early-excess emissions (EExSNe Ia) have been confirmed. In this letter, we present a…

More than 3000 spectroscopically confirmed Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are presented in the Zwicky Transient Facility SN Ia Data Release 2 (ZTF DR2). In this paper, we detail the spectral properties of 482 SNe Ia near maximum light, up to a…

Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) form an observationally uniform class of stellar explosions, in that more luminous objects have smaller decline-rates. This one-parameter behavior allows SNe Ia to be calibrated as cosmological `standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 K. Maeda , S. Benetti , M. Stritzinger , F. K. Roepke , G. Folatelli , J. Sollerman , S. Taubenberger , K. Nomoto , G. Leloudas , M. Hamuy , M. Tanaka , P. A. Mazzali , N. Elias-Rosa

This paper presents a short review on the current state of SN Ia progenitor origin. Type Ia supernova explosions are observed to be widely diverse in peak luminosity, lightcurve width and shape, spectral features, and host stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 Ashley J. Ruiter

Type Ia Supernovae are in many aspects still enigmatic objects. Recent years have witnessed a bonanza of supernova observations. The increased samples from dedicated searches have allowed the statistical investigation of Type Ia Supernovae…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruno Leibundgut

As the first step in a comprehensive, comparative, direct analysis of the spectra of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), we use the parameterized supernova synthetic-spectrum code, SYNOW, to interpret 26 spectra of the well-observed SN 1994D. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David Branch , E. Baron , Nicholas Hall , Mercy Melakayil , Jerod Parrent

The properties of supernovae (SNe) are reviewed. It is shown that the observed characteristics of the morphological classes of SNe (types Ia, Ib/c, II) can be explained in terms of two basic explosion mechanisms, i.e. core collapse of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Nino Panagia

Despite the importance of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) for modern astrophysics, their detailed mechanism is still not fully understood. In this contribution, we present recent findings from numerical explosion models in the context of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-04 Markus Kromer , Sebastian T. Ohlmann , Friedrich K. Roepke

SN 2011fe was the nearest and best-observed type Ia supernova in a generation, and brought previous incomplete datasets into sharp contrast with the detailed new data. In retrospect, documenting spectroscopic behaviors of type Ia supernovae…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-02-27 J. Parrent , B. Friesen , M. Parthasarathy

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are the largest thermonuclear explosions in the Universe. Their light output can be seen across great distances and has led to the discovery that the expansion rate of the Universe is accelerating. Despite the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Zingale , A. S. Almgren , J. B. Bell , M. S. Day , C. A. Rendleman , S. E. Woosley

In this short review I suggest that recent developments support the conjecture that Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are the complete disruptions of Chandrasekhar-mass carbon-oxygen white dwarfs in single-degenerate binary systems. The causes of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David Branch
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