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Bright quasar samples at high redshift are useful for investigating active galactic nuclei evolution. In this study, we describe XQz5, a sample of 83 ultraluminous quasars in the redshift range $4.5 < z < 5.3$ with optical and near-infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-10 Samuel Lai , Christopher Onken , Christian Wolf , Fuyan Bian , Xiaohui Fan

Strong evidence has recently emerged for a variation in the fine structure constant, $\alpha\equiv e^2/\hbar c$, over the history of the Universe. This was concluded from a detailed study of the relative positions of redshifted optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. J. Curran , N. Kanekar , J. K. Darling

We have used the SEST 15-metre and Onsala 20-metre telescopes to perform deep (r.m.s. >~ 30 mJy) integrations of various molecular rotational transitions towards damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems (DLAs) known to occult millimetre-loud…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. Curran , M. T. Murphy , J. K. Webb , F. Rantakyro , L. E. B. Johansson , S. Nikolic

High-redshift quasars are important to study galaxy and active galactic nuclei (AGN) evolution, test cosmological models, and study supermassive black hole growth. Optical searches for high-redshift sources have been very successful, but…

We present the detection of carbon monoxide molecules (CO) at z=1.6408 towards the quasar SDSSJ160457.50+220300.5 using the VLT Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph. CO absorption is detected in at least two components in the first…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Noterdaeme , C. Ledoux , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean , S. Lopez

We consider the capabilities for detecting low order CO emission lines from high-z galaxies using the next generation of radio telescopes operating at 22 and 43 GHz. We employ models for the evolution of dusty star forming galaxies based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. L. Carilli , A. W. Blain

Empirical studies of the first generation of stars and quasars will likely become feasible within the next decade in several different wavelength bands. Microwave anisotropy experiments, such as MAP or Planck, will set constraints on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Zoltan Haiman

Recent detections of high-redshift absorption by both atomic hydrogen and molecular gas in the radio spectra of quasars have provided a powerful tool to measure possible temporal and spatial variations of physical `constants' in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. J. Drinkwater , J. K. Webb , J. D. Barrow , V. V. Flambaum

We present a catalogue of absorption lines obtained from the analysis of the ultra-violet spectra of 66 quasars. The data were acquired with the Faint Object Spectrograph of the HST as part of the Quasar Absorption Line Survey, a Key…

We present the results of a survey for HI 21-cm and OH 18-cm absorption in seven strong CO emitters at z > 3. Despite reaching limits comparable to those required to detect 21-cm absorption at lower redshifts, we do not detect either…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-16 S. J. Curran , J. R. Allison , M. T. Whiting , E. M. Sadler , F. Combes , M. B. Pracy , C. Bignell , R. Athreya

We report the detection of a strong HI 21-cm absorption system at z=0.5344, as well as a candidate system at z=0.3389, in the sight-line towards the z=2.64 quasar MG J0414+0534. This, in addition to the absorption at the host redshift and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Tanna , S. J. Curran , M. T. Whiting , J. K. Webb , C. Bignell

Proximity zones of high-redshift quasars are unique probes of their central supermassive black holes as well as the intergalactic medium in the last stages of reionization. We present 22 new measurements of proximity zones of quasars with…

We report the discovery of 31 new redshifted broad absorption line quasars (RSBALs) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The number of previously known such objects is 19. The identification of the new objects was enabled by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Itamar Reis , Dovi Poznanski , Patrick B. Hall

We used the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) to search for the molecular emissions in the L-band between 1.0 and 1.5 GHz toward four comets, C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE), C/2020 R4 (ATLAS), C/2021 A1 (Leonard), and…

The Ly-alpha absorption spectrum of the highest redshift quasars indicates that they are surrounded by giant HII regions, a few Mpc in size. The neutral gas around these HII regions should emit 21cm radiation in excess of the Cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

We discuss the possibility of using OH and H2O gigamasers to trace the redshift distribution of luminous, dust-obscured, star-forming galaxies. It has long been thought that ultraluminous, interacting galaxies should host gigamasers due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Richard Townsend , Rob Ivison , Ian Smail , Andrew Blain , David Frayer

We present optical identifications and redshifts for seventeen new high-redshift radio sources. Fifteen of these sources are radio galaxies; the remaining two are high-redshift, steep-spectrum, radio-loud quasars. These objects were…

In order to find more examples of the elusive high-redshift molecular absorbers, we have embarked on a systematic discovery program for highly obscured, radio-loud "invisible AGN" using the VLA Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 T. Yan , J. T. Stocke , J. Darling , F. Hearty

We present the results of a survey for intervening HI 21-cm absorbers at intermediate and low redshift (0<z<1.2). For our total sample of 24 systems, we obtained high quality data for 17 systems, the other seven being severely affected by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 M. A. Zwaan , J. Liske , C. Péroux , M. T. Murphy , N. Bouché , S. J. Curran , A. D. Biggs

We present the results of a new spectroscopic survey for dusty intervening absorption systems, particularly damped Ly$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs), towards reddened quasars. The candidate quasars are selected from mid-infrared photometry from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-19 J. -K. Krogager , J. P. U. Fynbo , K. E. Heintz , S. Geier , C. Ledoux , P. Møller , P. Noterdaeme , B. P. Venemans , M. Vestergaard