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While C IV is the most common absorption line in Broad Absorption Line Quasar spectra, Balmer absorption lines are among the rarest. We present analysis of Balmer absorption in a sample of fourteen iron low-ionization BAL quasars…

We discover the significant (significance level of >99%) correlations between the fractional variation of the ionizing continuum and that of the C IV and/or Si IV BALs in each of 21 BAL quasars that have at least five-epoch observations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 Wei-Jian Lu , Ying-Ru Lin

Quasar outflows are fundamental components of quasar environments that might play an important role in feedback to galaxy evolution. We report on the emergence of a remarkable new outflow absorption-line system in the quasar PG1411+442…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-19 Fred Hamann , Todd M. Tripp , David Rupke , Sylvain Veilleux

We present the results of a multi-wavelength study of a sample of high-redshift Radio Loud (RL) Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasars. This way we extend to higher redshift previous studies on the radio properties, and broadband optical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-12 D. Tuccillo , G. Bruni , M. A. DiPompeo , M. S. Brotherton , A. Pasetto , A. Kraus , J. I. Gonzalez-Serrano , K. -H. Mack

We discover that some of the broad absorption lines (BALs) are actually a complex of narrow absorption lines (NALs). As a pilot study of this type of BAL, we show this discovery through a typical example in this paper. Utilizing the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-27 Wei-Jian Lu , Ying-Ru Lin

We present an observational study of wind acceleration based on four low-ionization broad absorption line (LoBAL) quasars (J0136, J1238, J1259, J1344). J0136 and J1344 (group-1) are radio quiet and show large BAL-velocity shifts as opposed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-19 Weimin Yi , P. B. Hall , Zunlin Yuan , W. N. Brandt , D. P. Schneider , Zhicheng He , Jin-Ming Bai , Xue-Bing Wu

We study the X-ray and optical properties of 16 Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasars detected in about 3 degree square region common to the wide synoptic (W-1) component of the Canada-France-HawaiiTelescope Legacy Survey (CFHTLS) and the XMM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. S. Stalin , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

We present an observational study of 22 broad absorption line quasars (BAL QSOs) at $3\lesssim z \lesssim5$ based on optical/near-IR spectroscopy, aiming to investigate quasar winds and their effects. The near-IR spectroscopy covers the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-29 Weimin Yi , Wenwen Zuo , Jinyi Yang , Feige Wang , John Timlin , Catherine Grier , Xue-Bing Wu , Xiaohui Fan , Jin-Ming Bai

We present the results of EVN+MERLIN VLBI polarization observations of 8 Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasars at 1.6 GHz, including 4 LoBALs and 4 HiBALs with either steep or flat spectra on VLA scales. Only one steep-spectrum source,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Liu , D. R. Jiang , T. G. Wang , F. G. Xie

Past X-ray observations by ASCA suggest that warm absorbers (O VII and O VIII edges) are apparently rare in high luminosity AGNs (quasars) while they are more common in low luminosity AGNs (Seyferts). However, this could be a selection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shai Kaspi

Built upon a sample of 134 quasars that was dedicated to a systematic study of \mgii-BAL variability from Yi et al. (2019a), we investigate these quasars showing \mgii-BAL disappearance or emergence with the aid of at least three epoch…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Weimin Yi , John Timlin

The physical nature of the material responsible for the high--velocity, broad-absorption line features seen in a small fraction of quasar spectra has been the subject of debate since their discovery. This has been especially compounded by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Geraint F. Lewis , Kunegunda E. Belle

We have compiled a sample of 14 of the optically brightest radio-quiet quasars ($m_{i}$~$\le$~17.5 and $z$~$\ge$~1.9) in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 5 quasar catalog that have C IV mini-BALs present in their spectra. X-ray…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-31 Jianfeng Wu , W. N. Brandt , M. L. Comins , Robert R. Gibson , Ohad Shemmer , Gordon P. Garmire , Donald P. Schneider

We present the results of a multi-epoch observational campaign on the mini-broad absorption line quasar (mini-BAL QSO) PG 1126-041 performed with XMM-Newton from 2004 to 2009. Time-resolved X-ray spectroscopy and simultaneous UV and X-ray…

In a spectroscopic follow-up to the VLA FIRST survey, the FIRST Bright Quasar Survey (FBQS) has found 29 radio-selected broad absorption line (BAL) quasars. This sample provides the first opportunity to study the properties of…

We have built a sample of 74 radio-selected broad absorption line quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 5 (SDSS DR5) and Faint Images of the Radio Sky at Twenty Centimeters (FIRST), along with a well matched sample of 74…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Michael A. DiPompeo , Michael S. Brotherton , Carlos De Breuck , Sally Laurent-Muehleisen

Broad absorption lines (BALs), seen in a small fraction of both the radio-quiet and radio-loud quasar populations, are probably caused by the outflow of gas with high velocities and are part of the accretion process. The presence of BALs is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-30 Marcin P. Gawronski , Magdalena Kunert-Bajraszewska

Variable continuum emission from AGN can be used to probe the structure of their accretion disks via reverberation mapping. Assuming a variable, hot inner light source irradiates the surrounding accretion disk, time delays between different…

We present a detailed analysis of the Astrophysical Research Consortium 3.5 m telescope spectrum of QSO SDSS J0838+2955. The object shows three broad absorption line (BAL) systems at 22,000, 13,000, and 4900 km s^-1 blueshifted from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Maxwell Moe , Nahum Arav , Manuel A. Bautista , Kirk T. Korista

We report X-ray observations of the most distant known gravitationally lensed quasar, J0439+1634 at $z=6.52$, which is also a broad absorption line (BAL) quasar, using the XMM-Newton Observatory. With a 130 ks exposure, the quasar is…