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We study the effect of global topology of the spatial geometry on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) for closed flat and closed hyperbolic models in which the spatial hypersurface is multiply connected. If the CMB temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-06 Kaiki Taro Inoue

We study a specific correlation in spherical harmonic multipole domain for cosmic microwave background (CMB) analysis. This group of correlation between \Delta l=4n, n=1,2... is caused by symmetric signal in the Galactic coordinate system.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pavel D. Naselsky , Igor D. Novikov , Lung-Yih Chiang

As a test of the standard inflationary cosmology, which generically predicts nearly scale-invariant spectrum of primordial curvature fluctuations, we perform Markov-Chain Monte-Carlo analysis to search for possible modulations in the power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 Kiyotomo Ichiki , Ryo Nagata , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We present a new method based on phase analysis for the Galaxy and foreground component separation from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) signal. This method is based on a prevailing assumption that the phases of the underlying CMB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel D. Naselsky , Oleg V. Verkhodanov , Lung-Yih Chiang , Igor D. Novikov

The cosmic microwave background radiation provides unique constraints on cosmological models. In this Letter we present a summary of the spatial properties of the cosmic microwave background radiation based on the full 4 years of COBE DMR…

The statistical properties of the temperature anisotropies and polarization of the of cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation offer a powerful probe of the physics of the early universe. In recent works a statistical procedure based…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 M. J. Reboucas , A. Bernui

A great deal of experimental effort is currently being devoted to the precise measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky in temperature and polarisation. Satellites, balloon-borne, and ground-based experiments scrutinize the…

We investigate a possible asymmetry in the statistical properties of the cosmic microwave background temperature field and to do so we construct an estimator aiming at detecting a dipolar modulation. Such a modulation is found to induce…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Prunet , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Francis Bernardeau , Tristan Brunier

We aim to present a tutorial on the detection, parameter estimation and statistical analysis of compact sources (far galaxies, galaxy clusters and Galactic dense emission regions) in cosmic microwave background observations. The topic is of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-05 D. Herranz , P. Vielva

In this paper, we focus our attention on the following question: How well can we recover the power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background from the maps of a given experiment?. Each experiment is described by a a pixelization scale, a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-15 D. Sáez , J. V. Arnau

The cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature autocorrelations, induced by a magnetized adiabatic mode of curvature inhomogeneities, are computed with semi-analytical methods. As suggested by the latest CMB data, a nearly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Giovannini

Temperature maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation, as those obtained by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), provide one of the most precise data sets to test fundamental hypotheses of modern cosmology. One of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Armando Bernui , Constantino Tsallis , Thyrso Villela

The power spectrum is obtained for the Kolmogorov stochasticity parameter map for WMAP's cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation temperature datasets. The interest for CMB Kolmogorov map is that it can carry direct information about…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. L. Kashin , H. G. Khachatryan , A. A. Kocharyan , E. Poghosian , D. Vetrugno , G. Yegorian

The spectrum and statistics of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) are investigated under the hypothesis that scale invariance of the primordial density fluctuations should be promoted to full conformal invariance. As in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , P. O. Mazur , E. Mottola

We consider a perfectly homogeneous, isotropic and spatially flat universe which undergoes a sudden phase transition producing topological defects. We assume that these defects form a coherent network which scales like the background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Uzan , Nathalie Deruelle , Alain Riazuelo

We explore the low-l likelihood of the angular spectrum C(l) of masked CMB temperature maps using an adaptive importance sampler. We find that, in spite of a partial sky coverage, the likelihood distribution of each C(l) closely follows an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Benabed , J. -F. Cardoso , S. Prunet , E. Hivon

We suggest that the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature correlation function C(theta) as a function of angle provides a direct connection between experimental data and the fundamental cosmological quantities. The evolution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei Bashinsky , Edmund Bertschinger

Several cosmological measurements have attained significant levels of maturity and accuracy over the last decade. Continuing this trend, future observations promise measurements of the statistics of the cosmic mass distribution at an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Salman Habib , Katrin Heitmann , David Higdon , Charles Nakhleh , Brian Williams

We test the tenet of statistical isotropy of the standard cosmological model via a homology analysis of the cosmic microwave background temperature maps. Examining small sectors of the normalized maps, we find that the results exhibit a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-21 Pratyush Pranav , Thomas Buchert