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Related papers: Accretion in Cataclysmic Variable stars

200 papers

We show that irradiation of the accretion disc by the white dwarf limits the occurrence of dwarf nova outbursts in post nova accretion discs. After the nova explosion, the white dwarf has to cool for up to ~100 yr - depending on the orbital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Schreiber , B. T. Gaensicke , J. K. Cannizzo

We have used a model of magnetic accretion to investigate the accretion flows of magnetic cataclysmic variables. Numerical simulations demonstrate that four types of flow are possible: discs, streams, rings and propellers. The fundamental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. J. Norton , O. W. Butters , T. L. Parker , G. A. Wynn

Radio observations of cataclysmic variables have revealed a variety of behavior. From some systems, we see bright unpolarized radio flares occurring during dwarf nova outbursts, consistent with synchrotron emission from jets. In others, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-05 Margaret E. Ridder , Paul E. Barrett , Craig O. Heinke , Gregory R. Sivakoff

Classical novae are common cataclysmic events involving a binary system of a white dwarf and a main sequence or red giant companion star. In metal-poor environments, these explosions produce ejecta different from their solar counterparts…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-06 Athanasios Psaltis , Jordi José , Richard Longland , Christian Iliadis

We investigate the growth of tidal instabilities in accretion discs in a binary star potential, using three dimensional numerical simulations. As expected from analytic work, the disc is prone to an eccentric instability provided that it is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. R. Murray , P. J. Armitage

Fluctuations during a prolonged maximum have been observed in several nova eruptions, although it is not clear, and can not be deduced directly from observations, if the phenomenon is an actual physical reaction to some mechanism…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-16 Yael Hillman

A large number of white dwarf and donor masses in cataclysmic variables have been found via modelling the primary eclipse, a method that relies on untested assumptions. Recent measurements of the mass of the white dwarf in the cataclysmic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-14 S. P. Littlefair , Pablo Rodríguez-Gil , T. R. Marsh , S. G. Parsons , V. S. Dhillon

Using the results of recent work in shear instabilities in stratified fluids, we show that the resonant interaction between large-scale flows in the accreted H/He envelope of white dwarf stars and interfacial gravity waves can mix with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Rosner , A. Alexakis , Y. Young , J. Truran , W. Hillebrandt

Spectra of 38 candidate or known cataclysmic variables are presented. Most are candidate dwarf novae or systems containing possible highly magnetic white dwarfs, while a few (KR Aur, LS Peg, V380 Oph and V694 Mon) are previously known…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Paula Szkody , Mark E. Everett , Zhibin Dai , Donald Serna-Grey

Dwarf novae are semi-detached binaries, where a white dwarf accretes material from a cool main-sequence companion via an accretion disk, and are known for their intermittent outbursts, making them key systems for studying accretion physics.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-13 Qi-Bin Sun , Sheng-Bang Qian , Li-Ying Zhu , Qin-Mei Li , Fu-Xing Li , Min-Yu Li , Ping Li

Spectra of 76 known dwarf novae from the LAMOST survey were presented. Most of the objects were observed in quiescence, and about 16 systems have typical outburst spectra. 36 of these systems were observed by SDSS, and most of their spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 Han Zhongtao , Boonrucksar Soonthornthum , Qian Shengbang , Fang Xiaohui , Wang Qishan , Zhu Liying , Dong Aijun , Zhi Qijun

As part of the Transient UV Objects project, we have discovered a new outburst (at the beginning of October 2020) of the candidate cataclysmic variable (CV) ASASSN-18eh using the UV/Optical Telescope aboard the Neil Gehrels Swift…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-10 Sill Verberne , David Modiano , Rudy Wijnands

We review some of the interesting consequences that tilts, warps, and eccentricities can introduce into the dynamics, thermodynamics, and observational appearance of accreting systems, with an emphasis on disks around black holes and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-04 P. Chris Fragile , Adam Ingram , Gibwa Musoke , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We present the first X-ray observations with the XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL satellites of the recently discovered cataclysmic variable 1RXSJ173021.5-055933, together with simultaneous UV and coordinated optical photometry aiming at…

Rapid bursts at optical wavelengths have been reported for several accreting white dwarfs, where the optical luminosity can increase by up to a factor 30 in less than an hour fading on timescales of several hours, and where the energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-27 S. Scaringi , P. J. Groot , C. Knigge , J. -P. Lasota , D. de Martino , Y. Cavecchi , D. A. H. Buckley , M. E. Camisassa

When a white dwarf (WD) is weakly magnetized and its accretion disk is thin, accreted material first reaches the WD's surface at its equator. This matter slows its orbit as it comes into co-rotation with the WD, dissipating kinetic energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

We present a compilation of observed recurrence times ($t_{\rm rec}$) and infer the corresponding local mass-accretion rates ($\dot m$) for type I X-ray bursts, milliHertz quasi-periodic oscillating sources and recurrent novae eruptions. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-29 Triantafyllos Kormpakis , Manuel Linares , Jordi José

There are a few different mechanisms that can cause white dwarf stars to vary in brightness, providing opportunities to probe the physics, structures, and formation of these compact stellar remnants. The observational characteristics of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-20 Keaton J. Bell

Interacting binaries in which a white dwarf accretes material from a companion --- cataclysmic variables (CVs) in which the mass loss is via Roche-lobe overflow, and symbiotic stars in which the white dwarf captures the wind of a late type…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 K. Mukai , T. Yuasa , A. Harayama , T. Hayashi , M. Ishida , K. S. Long , Y. Terada , M. Tsujimoto

This paper explores how the stochastic accretion of planetesimals onto white dwarfs would be manifested in observations of their atmospheric pollution. Archival observations of pollution levels for unbiased samples of DA and non-DA white…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 M. C. Wyatt , J. Farihi , J. E. Pringle , A. Bonsor