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Related papers: The variable quiescence of Cen X-4

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We present results from multi-wavelength simultaneous X-ray and radio observations of the black hole X-ray binary V404 Cyg in quiescence. Our coverage with NuSTAR provides the very first opportunity to study the X-ray spectrum of V404 Cyg…

We present a study of the neutron star X-Ray Transient Cen X-4. Our aim is to look for any evidence of irradiation of the companion with a detailed analysis of its radial velocity curve, relative contribution of the donor star and Doppler…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. D'Avanzo , T. Munoz-Darias , J. Casares , I. G. Martinez-Pais , S. Campana

(abridged) We firstly present the results of X-ray spectroscopic observations with XMM-Newton for four high-redshift radio-loud quasars at z>4. These observations more than double the number of z>4 radio-loud quasars having X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 W. Yuan , A. C. Fabian , M. A. Worsley , R. G. McMahon

X-ray spectra of accreting pulsars are generally observed to vary with their X-ray luminosity. In particular, the hardness of the X-ray continuum is found to depend on luminosity. In a few sources, the correlation between the energy of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-22 V. Vybornov , D. Klochkov , M. Gornostaev , K. Postnov , E. Sokolova-Lapa , R. Staubert , K. Pottschmidt , A. Santangelo

We report on X-ray and optical observations of the X-ray burster EXO 1747-214. This source is an X-ray transient, and its only known outburst was observed in 1984-1985 by the EXOSAT satellite. We re-analyzed the EXOSAT data to derive the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 John A. Tomsick , Dawn M. Gelino , Philip Kaaret

Recent observations suggest that neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries rotate within a narrow range of spin frequencies clustered around 300 Hz. A proposed explanation for this remarkable fact is that gravitational radiation from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edward F. Brown , Greg Ushomirsky

Cen X-3 is a bright, high-mass X-ray binary pulsar. We present a pulse phase-resolved X-ray spectral analysis of data from an archival XMM-Newton observation of Cen X-3 taken during the high state of the source. The observation was entirely…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-30 Kinjal Roy , Hemanth Manikantan , Biswajit Paul

The X-ray transient, 4U 1730-22, has not been detected in outburst since 1972, when a single outburst was detected by the Uhuru satellite. This neutron star or black hole X-ray binary is presumably in quiescence now, and here, we report on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 John A. Tomsick , Dawn M. Gelino , Philip Kaaret

Recent observations of X-ray pulsars at low luminosities allow, for the first time, to compare theoretical models for the emission from highly magnetized neutron star atmospheres at low mass accretion rates ($\dot{M} \lesssim 10^{15}$ g…

Ser X-1 is a low mass neutron star X-ray binary and has been persistently accreting since its discovery in the 1960s. It has always been observed to be in a soft spectral state and has never showed substantial long-term X-ray variability.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-12 E. C. Pattie , T. J. Maccarone , A. J. Tetarenko , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , M. Pichardo Marcano , L. E. Rivera Sandoval

We present the analysis of a 35 ksec long Chandra observation of the neutron star soft X-ray transient (SXT) SAX J1810.8-2609. We detect three sources in the field of view. The position of one of them is consistent with the location of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Jonker , R. Wijnands , M. van der Klis

A recent joint XMM-Newton/Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) observation of the accreting neutron star Cen X-4 ($L_{\rm X}\sim10^{33}{\rm~erg~s}^{-1}$) revealed a hard power-law component ($\Gamma\sim1$-$1.5$) with a relatively…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-30 C. R. D'Angelo , J. K. Fridriksson , C. Messenger , A. Patruno

The accreting millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 may be a transition object between accreting X-ray binaries and millisecond radio pulsars. We have constrained the thermal radiation from its surface through XMM-Newton X-ray observations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. O. Heinke , C. J. Deloye , P. G. Jonker , R. E. Taam , R. Wijnands

We report on the discovery of the optical counterpart to the neutron star soft X-ray transient (SXT) XTE J1709-267 in outburst and quiescence. We further report the detection of type I bursts in RXTE data obtained during an outburst of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Jonker , D. K. Galloway , J. E. McClintock , M. Buxton , M. Garcia , S. Murray

In this Paper we report on our analysis of a ~25 ksec. Chandra X-ray observation of the neutron star soft X-ray transient (SXT) 1H1905+000 in quiescence. Furthermore, we discuss our findings of the analysis of optical photometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. G. Jonker , C. G. Bassa , G. Nelemans , A. M. Juett , E. F. Brown , D. Chakrabarty

In 1998 we made UV spectroscopic observations with HST/STIS of A0620-00 and Cen X-4, which are two X-ray novae (aka soft X-ray transients). These binary systems are similar in all respects except that the former contains a black hole and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeffrey E. McClintock , Ronald A. Remillard

SAX J2224.9+5421 is an extraordinary neutron star low-mass X-ray binary. Albeit discovered when it exhibited a ~10-s long thermonuclear X-ray burst, it had faded to a 0.5-10 keV luminosity of Lx<8E32 (D/7.1 kpc)^2 erg/s only ~8 hr later. It…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands , J. M. Miller

We accurately determine the fundamental system parameters of the neutron-star X-ray transient Cen X-4 solely using phase-resolved high-resolution UVES spectroscopy. We first determine the radial-velocity curve of the secondary star and then…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 T. Shahbaz , C. A. Watson , V. S. Dhillon

The spectral properties of X--ray radiation produced in a static atmosphere around a neutron star accreting at very low rates are investigated. Previous results by Alme \& Wilson (1973) are extended to the range $10^{-7}\leq L/L_{Edd}\leq…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Luca Zampieri , Roberto Turolla , Silvia Zane , Aldo Treves

We fit hydrogen atmosphere models to the X-ray data for four neutron stars (three from a previous paper, plus 4U 2129+47) and six black hole candidates (A0620-00, GS 2000+25, GS 1124-68, GS 2023+33, GRO J1655-40, and GRO J0422+32). While…