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Related papers: Interstellar Dust Scattering Properties

200 papers

Dust offers a unique probe of the interstellar medium (ISM) across multiple size, density, and temperature scales. Dust is detected in outflows of evolved stars, star-forming molecular clouds, planet-forming disks, and even in galaxies at…

The broad absorption bump at 2175 angstrom due to dust, which is ubiquitous in the Galaxy and is seen in the Magellanic clouds, is also seen in a composite spectrum of Mg II absorbers. The composite absorber spectrum is obtained by taking…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Sangeeta Malhotra

We report optical extinction properties of dust for a sample of 26 early-type galaxies based on the analysis of their multicolour CCD observations. The wavelength dependence of dust extinction for these galaxies is determined and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. K. Patil , S. K. Pandey , D. K. Sahu , A. K. Kembhavi

A viable interstellar dust model - characterized by the composition, morphology, and size distribution of the dust grains and by the abundance of the different elements locked up in the dust - should fit all observational constraints…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eli Dwek , Viktor Zubko , Richard G. Arendt , Randall K. Smith

Many things in current interstellar dust studies are taken as well understood givens by much of the community. For example, it is widely held that interstellar dust is made up of only three components, i.e., astronomical silicates, graphite…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-26 Ant Jones

Interstellar dust corrupts nearly every stellar observation, and accounting for it is crucial to measuring physical properties of stars. We model the dust distribution as a spatially varying latent field with a Gaussian process (GP) and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-15 Andrew C. Miller , Lauren Anderson , Boris Leistedt , John P. Cunningham , David W. Hogg , David M. Blei

The attenuation of starlight by interstellar dust is investigated in a sample of low redshift, disk-dominated star-forming galaxies using photometry from GALEX and SDSS. By considering broadband colors as a function of galaxy inclination we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Charlie Conroy , David Schiminovich , Michael R. Blanton

Interstellar dust appears in a number of roles in the interstellar medium. Historically, the most familiar one is as a source of extinction in the optical. Absorbed optical and ultraviolet light heats the dust, whence infrared (including…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 P. G. Martin

Nanometer- and micrometer-sized solid particles play an important role in the evolutionary cycle of stars and interstellar matter. The optical properties of cosmic grains determine the interaction of the radiation field with the solids,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Thomas Henning , Harald Mutschke

The presence of dust in elliptical galaxies has recently been shown to be quite common. Deep optical multi-colour CCD imaging has revealed the presence of dust lanes and patches, and the technique of co-adding IRAS survey scans has led to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Goudfrooij , Teije de Jong

The optical surface brightness of dark nebulae is mainly due to scattering of integrated starlight by classical dust grains. It contains information on the impinging interstellar radiation field, cloud structure, and grain scattering…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-21 K. Lehtinen , K. Mattila

We present a detailed study of the X-ray dust scattering halo of the black hole candidate \cygx1 based on two \chandra\ HETGS observations. Using 18 different dust models, including one modified by us (dubbed XLNW), we probe the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Jingen Xiang , Julia C. Lee , Michael A. Nowak , Jörn Wilms

We characterize the influence that inclination has on the shape and normalization in average dust attenuation curves derived from a sample of ~10,000 local star-forming galaxies. To do this we utilize aperture-matched multi-wavelength data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-27 A. J. Battisti , D. Calzetti , R. -R. Chary

We present a spectrum of the diffuse Galactic light (DGL) between 3700 and 10,000 A, obtained by correlating optical sky intensity with far-infrared dust emission. We use nearly 250,000 blank-sky spectra from BOSS/SDSS-III together with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-06 Blake Chellew , Timothy D. Brandt , Brandon S. Hensley , Bruce T. Draine , Eve Matthaey

We report spectra obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope in the wavelength range between 14 microns and 35 microns of 19 nearby main-sequence stars with infrared excesses. The six stars with strong dust emission show no recognizable…

This chapter discusses Galactic dust and how its thermal emission confuses CMBR measurements. Interstellar dust grains are composed of many differing species, and observational evidence has only begun to disentagle their composition and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. P. Finkbeiner , D. J. Schlegel

High resolution X-ray imaging offers a unique opportunity to probe the nature of dust in the z ~< 2 universe. Dust grains 0.1- 1 um in size will scatter soft X-rays, producing a diffuse "halo" image around an X-ray point source, with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Lia Corrales , Frits Paerels

We calculate the scattering of X-rays by interstellar dust, for a dust model that reproduces the observed wavelength-dependent extinction and polarization of starlight. On interstellar sightlines that produce appreciable starlight…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. T. Draine , Khosrow Allaf-Akbari

The dust shell around the evolved star HD 179821 has been detected in scattered light in near-IR imaging polarimetry observations. Here, we subtract the contribution of the unpolarized stellar light to obtain an intrinsic linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. M. Gledhill , M. Takami

We provide measurements of the integrated galaxy light at 70, 160, 250, 350 and 500 micron using deep far-infrared and submillimeter data from space (Spitzer) and balloon platform (BLAST) extragalactic surveys. We use the technique of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-10 Ranga-Ram Chary , Alexandra Pope
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