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This paper, in French, describes a series of completely different behaviours of the mechanics of granular matter, which are obtained experimentally using periodic forcing at different amplitude, frequency and orientation. It starts with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

It was shown in previous work that when a gravitational wave (GW) passes through a viscous shell of matter the magnitude of the GW will be damped and there are astrohysical circumstances in which the damping is almost complete. The energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-12 Vishnu Kakkat , Nigel T. Bishop , Amos S. Kubeka

We have reexamined the similarity solution for a self-gravitating isothermal gas sphere and examined implication to star formation in a turbulent cloud. When parameters are adequately chosen, the similarity solution expresses an accreting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tomoyuki Hanawa , Akihito Soeda

In this work we revisit the steady state, spherically symmetric gas accretion problem from the non-relativistic regime to the ultra-relativistic one. We first perform a detailed comparison between the Bondi and Michel models, and show how…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-09 Alejandro Aguayo-Ortiz , Emilio Tejeda , Olivier Sarbach , Diego López-Cámara

In this paper we have examined spherical accretion onto Schwarzschild MOG Black Holes within the framework of Modified Gravity. Using isothermal test fluids, we analyze the behavior of the flow near the critical (sonic) point for various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-31 Ayyesha K. Ahmed , M Z A Moughal

A kinetic flux-splitting procedure used in conjunction with local thermodynamic equilibrium in a finite volume allows us to investigate numerically discrete-velocity gas flows. The procedure, outlined for a general discrete-velocity gas, is…

comp-gas · Physics 2008-02-03 Balu Nadiga Galcit

We present a simple, analytic model for the accretion flow of an incompressible wind onto a gravitating object. This solution corresponds to the Newtonian limit of a previously known relativistic model for a fluid obeying a stiff equation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-22 Emilio Tejeda

We calculate the gravitational wave spectrum generated by sound waves during a cosmological phase transition, incorporating several advancements beyond the current state-of-the-art. Rather than relying on the bag model or similar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-24 Chi Tian , Xiao Wang , Csaba Balázs

We revisit and derive the shock-change equations relating the dynamics of a shock wave with the partial derivatives describing the motion of a reactive fluid with general equation of state in a stream-tube with arbitrary area variation. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-04 Matei Ioan Radulescu

(Abridged) We study stability of gas accretion in Active Galactic Nuclei. Our grid based simulations cover a radial range from 0.1 to 200 pc. Here, as in previous studies by our group, we include gas radiative cooling as well as heating by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Moscibrodzka , D. Proga

We provide a systematic study for the accretion of a collisionless, relativistic kinetic gas into a nonrotating black hole. To this end, we first solve the relativistic Liouville equation on a Schwarzschild background spacetime. The most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-19 Paola Rioseco , Olivier Sarbach

We analyze the steady radial accretion of matter into a nonrotating black hole. Neglecting the self-gravity of the accreting matter, we consider a rather general class of static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically flat background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-06 Eliana Chaverra , Olivier Sarbach

The spherically symmetric steady accretion of polytropic perfect fluids onto a black hole is the simplest flow model that can demonstrate the effects of backreaction. The analytic and numerical investigation reveals that backreaction keeps…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Janusz Karkowski , Bogusz Kinasiewicz , Patryk Mach , Edward Malec , Zdobyslaw Swierczynski

We open the paper with introductory considerations describing the motivations of our long-term research plan targeting gravitomagnetism, illustrating the fluid-dynamics numerical test case selected for that purpose, that is, a perfect-gas…

Strong discontinuities in solutions of the gas dynamic equations under isentropic conditions, i.e., with continuity of entropy at the discontinuity, are examined. Solutions for a standard shock wave with continuity of energy at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-28 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. G. Moiseenko

A self-gravitating homogeneous ball of a fluid with pressure zero where the fluid particles are initially at rest collapses to a point in finite time. We prove that this gravitational collapse can be approximated arbitrarily closely by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 Gerhard Rein , Lukas Taegert

We investigate the behaviour of dissipative accreting matter close to a black hole as it provides the important observational features of galactic and extra-galactic black holes candidates. We find the complete set of global solutions in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Santabrata Das

We investigate the Michel-type accretion onto a static spherically symmetric black hole. Using a Hamiltonian dynamical approach, we show that the standard method employed for tackling the accretion problem has masked some properties of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-20 Ayyesha K. Ahmed , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou , Mir Faizal , Mubasher Jamil

We obtain an equation for the density profile in a self-gravitating polytropic spherically symmetric turbulent fluid with an equation of state $p_{\rm gas}\propto \rho^\Gamma$. This is done in the framework of ensembles of molecular clouds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-30 S. Donkov , I. Zh. Stefanov , T. V. Veltchev , R. S. Klessen

We investigate the spherical accretion process for general static spherically symmetric fluids. We analyze this process by using the general metric ansatz for spherically symmetric black holes. We specialize to the case of normal and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-07 Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou , Ayyesha K. Ahmed , Mubasher Jamil