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Related papers: Outflows from Quasars and Ultraluminous X-ray Sour…

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While many observed ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs, Lx > 10^39 erg s^-1) could be extragalactic X-ray binaries (XRBs) emitting close to the Eddington limit, the highest-luminosity ULXs (Lx > 3x10^39 erg s^-1) exceed the isotropic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Blecha , N. Ivanova , V. Kalogera , K. Belczynski , J. Fregeau , F. Rasio

We present some results from an archival VLA study of ultraluminous X-ray source s (ULXs). These unresolved non-nuclear X-ray sources have luminosities (L_X >= 1 0^39 ergs/sec) which may require somewhat exotic explanations, such as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neal A. Miller , Susan G. Neff , Richard F. Mushotzky

The luminosities of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) require an exotic solution with either super-critical accretion modes onto stellar mass black holes or sub-critical accretion onto intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs) being invoked.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Matthew J. Middleton , Dominic J. Walton , Timothy P. Roberts , Lucy Heil

It has long been suggested that X-ray transients are produced at periastron of stellar-compact object binaries with eccentric orbits. Recoil of matter evaporated from the star by X-rays from matter transferred at periastron increases the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-02 Jonathan I. Katz , Michael A. Nowak

If ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are powered by accretion onto stellar remnant black holes, then many must be accreting at super-Eddington rates. It is predicted that such high accretion rates should give rise to massive,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-15 Andrew D. Sutton , Timothy P. Roberts , Matthew J. Middleton

Outflows from active galactic nuclei (AGNs) seem to be common and are thought to be important from a variety of perspectives: as an agent of chemical enhancement of the interstellar and intergalactic media, as an agent of angular momentum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rajib Ganguly , Michael S. Brotherton

Optical outburst spectra of low-mass X-ray binaries enable studies of extreme accretion and ejection phenomena. While some of their spectroscopic features have been analysed in detail, the appearance of broad absorptions in the optical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-25 D. Mata Sanchez , T. Munoz-Darias , J. Casares , M. A. P. Torres , M. Armas Padilla

Correlations of hot dust emission with outflow properties are investigated, based on a large z~2 non-broad absorption lines quasar sample built from the Wide-field Infrared Survey and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey data releases. We use the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Huiyuan Wang , Feijun Xing , Kai Zhang , Tinggui Wang , Hongyan Zhou , Shaohua Zhang

A new, transient ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) was recently discovered by Chandra in M31 with a luminosity at ~ 5 x 10^39 erg/s. Here we analyse a series of five subsequent XMM-Newton observations. The steady decline in X-ray luminosity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Matthew J. Middleton , Andrew D. Sutton , Timothy P. Roberts , Floyd E. Jackson , Chris Done

Pulsating ultraluminous X-ray sources (PULXs) are accreting pulsars with apparent X-ray luminosity exceeding $10^{39}\, \rm erg\ s^{-1}$. We perform Monte-Carlo simulations to investigate whether high collimation effect (or strong beaming…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-28 X. Hou , Y. You , L. Ji , R. Soria , S. N. Zhang , M. Y. Ge , L. Tao , S. Zhang , H. Feng , M. Zhou , Y. L. Tuo , L. M. Song , J. C. Wang

Quasar outflows carry mass, momentum and energy into the surrounding environment, and have long been considered a potential key factor in regulating the growth of supermassive black holes and the evolution of their host galaxies. A crucial…

Significant fraction of matter in supercritical (or super-Eddington) accretion flow is blown away by radiation force, thus forming outflows, however, the properties of such radiation-driven outflows have been poorly understood. We have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 S. Takeuchi , K. Ohsuga , S. Mineshige

Multiwavelength observations may help us understand the physical nature of the ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) found in external galaxies. Enabled by the arcsecond X-ray source positions now available from Chandra, there has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Kaaret

Quasars accreting at very high rates are believed to be prime movers of galactic evolution because of their high radiative and mechanical output. The study presented in this paper investigates a sample of six highly accreting quasars at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-29 T. M. Buendia-Rios , P. Marziani , C. A. Negrete , D. Dultzin

Luminosities of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are uncomfortably large if compared to the Eddington limit for isotropic accretion onto stellar-mass object. Most often either supercritical accretion onto stellar mass black hole or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-24 V. Doroshenko , A. Santangelo , L. Ducci

The discovery of optical/UV tidal disruption events (TDEs) was surprising. The expectation was that, upon returning to the pericenter, the stellar-debris stream will form a compact disk that will emit soft X-rays. Indeed the first TDEs were…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-03 Tatsuya Matsumoto , Tsvi Piran

The nature of the ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in the nearby galaxies is a matter of debates. One of the popular hypothesis associates them with accretion at a sub-Eddington rate on to intermediate mass black holes. Another…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-21 Juri Poutanen , Sergei Fabrika , Azamat F. Valeev , Olga Sholukhova , Jochen Greiner

From a Chandra sample of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in nearby galaxies, we find that for low-luminosity AGNs (LLAGNs), either the intrinsic absorption column density, or the fraction of absorbed AGNs, positively scales with the Eddington…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-27 Rui She , Luis C. Ho , Hua Feng , Can Cui

The recent discovery of pulsating ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) shows that the apparent luminosity of accreting neutron stars (NSs) can exceed the Eddington luminosity by a factor of hundreds. The relation between the actual and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-16 Alexander A. Mushtukov , Simon Portegies Zwart , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Dmitrij I. Nagirner , Juri Poutanen