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This paper summarizes some highlights from the Pierre Auger Observatory that were presented at the ICRC 2011 in Beijing. The cumulative exposure has grown by more than 60% since the previous ICRC to above 21000 km^2 sr yr. Besides giving…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 Karl-Heinz Kampert

A key step towards the understanding of the origin of ultra-high energy cosmic rays is their mass composition. Primary photons and neutrinos produce markedly different showers from nuclei, while showers of different nuclear species are not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 M. D. Healy

We report a measurement of the flux of cosmic rays with unprecedented precision and statistics using data from the Pierre Auger Observatory. Based on fluorescence observations in coincidence with at least one station of the surface detector…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 Ioana C. Maris

We highlight the capacity of current and forthcoming air shower arrays using water-Cherenkov stations to detect neutrino events spanning energies from $10\,$GeV to $100\,$TeV. This detection approach leverages individual stations equipped…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-25 J. Alvarez-Muñiz , R. Conceição , P. J. Costa , B. S. González , M. Pimenta , B. Tomé

The Pierre Auger Observatory has the capability to identify neutrino-induced extensive air showers above $10^{17}$ eV by using its large Surface Detector (SD) array. Data from the Observatory have been used to set some of the most stringent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-25 Srijan Sehgal

We probe non-equilibrium properties of an active bacterial bath through measurements of correlations of passive tracer particles and the response function of a driven, optically trapped tracer. These measurements demonstrate violation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. T. N. Chen , A. W. C. Lau , L. A. Hough , M. F. Islam , M. Goulian , T. C. Lubensky , A. G. Yodh

As more than half of the Fluorescence Detector (FD) of the Auger Observatory is completed, data taking is becoming a routine job. It is then necessary to follow strict procedures to assure the quality of the data. An overview of the data…

The southern Pierre Auger Observatory is presently under construction in Malargue, Mendoza, Argentina. It combines two complementary air shower observation techniques; the detection of particles at ground and the observation of associated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Karl-Heinz Kampert

The Auger Muons and Infill for the Ground Array (AMIGA) aims to both extend the detection range of the Pierre Auger Observatory down to energies $\sim 10^{16.5}~\mathrm{eV}$ and to measure the muon content of extensive air showers. To…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-06-12 Alvaro Taboada

The Pierre Auger Observatory is the largest air-shower detector in the world, offering unparalleled exposure to photons with energies above $5 \times 10^{16}$ eV. Since the start of data collection almost two decades ago, numerous searches…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-08 Pierpaolo Savina

We study the fluctuations of the light emitted by two identical incoherent point sources in a disordered environment. The intensity-intensity correlation function and the speckle contrast, obtained after proper temporal and configurational…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-09 R. Carminati , G. Cwilich , L. S. Froufe-Pérez , J. J. Sáenz

In the framework of the upgrade of the Pierre Auger Observatory, a new high voltage module is being employed for the power supply of the 1-inch photomultiplier added to each water-Cherenkov detector of the surface array with the aim of…

The aperture of the Fluorescence Detector (FD) of the Pierre Auger Observatory is evaluated from simulated events using different detector configurations: mono, stereo, 3-FD and 4-FD. The trigger efficiency has been modeled using shower…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Bellido , D. D'Urso , H. Geenen , F. Guarino , L. Perrone , S. Petrera , L. Prado , F. Salamida

The novel idea of water Cherenkov calorimeter made of water tanks as the next generation neutrino detector for nu factories and nu beams is investigated. A water tank prototype with a dimension of 1*1*13m^3 is constructed, its performance…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-18 M. -J. Chen , Y. -F. Wang , J. -T. He , M. -L. Yu

We have developed Water Vapour Radiometers (WVRs) for the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) that are capable of determining signal path length fluctuations by virtue of measuring small temperature fluctuations in the atmosphere using…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Balthasar T. Indermuehle , Michael G. Burton , Jonathan Crofts

We review in these notes the status of the construction of the Pierre Auger Observatory and present the first Physics results, based on the data collected during the first year and a half of operation. These results are preliminary, once…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. C. Shellard

Superconducting fluctuations have proved to be an irreplaceable source of information about microscopic and macroscopic material parameters that could be inferred from the experiment. According to common wisdom, the effect of thermodynamic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-02 Alexey Galda , A. S. Mel'nikov , V. M. Vinokur

We use results of angular clustering measurements in 3000 sq. deg's of the FIRST radio survey to infer information on spatial clustering. Measurements are compared with CDM-model predictions. Clustering of FIRST sources with optical ID's in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 C. M. Cress , FIRST collaboration

This paper presents the highlights from the recent measurements of the energy spectrum, mass composition, and arrival directions of the ultra-high energy ($> 10^{17}$ eV = 0.1 EeV) cosmic rays (UHECR) by the Pierre Auger Observatory. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 Serguei Vorobiov

We study the fluctuations in the measured atmospheric CO2 records from several stations and show that it displays 1/f noise and multifractality. Using detrended fluctuation analysis and wavelet based methods, we estimate thescaling…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Prabir K. Patra , M. S. Santhanam , P. Manimaran , M. Takigawa , T. Nakazawa