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Related papers: Analysing observed star cluster SEDs with evolutio…

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E-science of photometric data requires automatic procedures and a precise recognition of periodic patterns to perform science as well as possible on large data. Analytical equations that enable us to set the best constraints to properly…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 C. E. Ferreira Lopes , N. J. G. Cross , F. Jablonski

By using a one-zone chemical and spectrophotometric evolution model of a disk galaxy undergoing a dusty starburst, we investigate, numerically, the optical spectroscopic properties in order to explore galaxy evolution in distant clusters.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Yasuhiro Shioya , Kenji Bekki , Warrick J. Couch

We present a parameter study of self-consistent models of protoplanetary disks around Herbig AeBe stars. We use the code developed by Dullemond and Dominik, which solves the 2D radiative transfer problem including an iteration for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Meijer , C. Dominik , A. de Koter , C. P. Dullemond , R. van Boekel , L. B. F. M. Waters

The evolution of star clusters is determined by several internal and external processes. Here we focus on two dominant internal effects, namely energy exchange between stars through close encounters (two-body relaxation) and mass-loss of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-06-24 Mark Gieles

We perform a pixel-by-pixel analysis of 467 galaxies in the GOODS-VIMOS survey to study systematic effects in extracting properties of stellar populations (age, dust, metallicity and SFR) from pixel colors using the pixel-z method. The…

We explore the properties of selected mid-ultraviolet (1900-3200 angstrom) spectroscopic indices of simple stellar populations (SSPs). We incorporate the high resolution UVBLUE stellar spectral library into an evolutionary population…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-07-22 Miguel Chavez , Emanuele Bertone , Javier Morales-Hernandez , Alessandro Bressan

Their ubiquity and extreme densities make star clusters probes of prime importance of galaxy evolution. Old globular clusters keep imprints of the physical conditions of their assembly in the early Universe, and younger stellar objects,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 Florent Renaud

This paper provides a detailed comparison of the differences in parameters derived for a star cluster from its color-magnitude diagrams depending on the filters and models used. We examine the consistency and reliability of fitting three…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Shane Hills , Ted von Hippel , Stephane Courteau , Aaron M. Geller

Stellar evolution theory is most uncertain for massive stars. For reliable predictions of the evolution of massive stars and their final fate, solid constraints on the physical parameters, and their changes along the evolution and in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-27 Michaela Kraus

We highlight the importance of eclipsing double-line binaries in our understanding on star formation and evolution. We review the recent discoveries of low-mass and sub-stellar eclipsing binaries belonging to star-forming regions, open…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 Nicolas Lodieu , Ernst Paunzen , Miloslav Zejda

Recent observations estimate that 30% of early B and O-type stars are found in triple systems. So far, the evolution of triple star systems has mainly been modeled using fast stellar codes. Their accuracy decreases with increasing mass,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-18 Luca Sciarini , Sylvia Ekström , Floris Kummer , Steven Rieder , Caspar Bruenech , Silvia Toonen , Eoin Farrell

(abridged) We investigate biases in cluster ages and [Fe/H] estimated from the (V-K)-(V-I) diagram, arising from inconsistent Horizontal Branch morphology, metal mixture, treatment of core convection between observed clusters and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Maurizio Salaris , Santi Cassisi

We introduce an empirical methodology to study how the spectral energy distribution (SED) and galaxy morphology constrain each other and implement this on 8000 galaxies from the HST CANDELS survey in the GOODS-South field. We show that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-20 Emir Uzeirbegovic , Garreth Martin , Sugata Kaviraj

Galaxy physical properties are influenced by their environments, but the processes responsible for mass and environmental quenching and structural transformations remain debated. Galaxy clusters are ideal laboratories for investigating…

Globular cluster systems (GCSs) are vital tools for investigating the violent star formation histories of their host galaxies. This violence could e.g. have been triggered by galaxy interactions or mergers. The basic observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Anders , Richard de Grijs , Uta Fritze - v. Alvensleben

We present new evolutionary synthesis models for Simple Stellar Populations for a wide range of ages and metallicities. The models are based on the Padova isochrones. The core of the spectral library is provided by the medium resolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Molla , M. L. Garcia-Vargas , A. Bressan

The majority of clusters in the Universe have masses well below 10^5 Msun. Hence their integrated fluxes and colors can be affected by the random presence of a few bright stars introduced by stochastic sampling of the stellar mass function.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Morgan Fouesneau , Ariane Lançon , Rupali Chandar , Bradley C. Whitmore

We present B, V, R, and H alpha photometry of 8 clusters in the Small Magellanic Cloud, 5 in the Large Magellanic Cloud, and 3 Galactic clusters, and use 2 color diagrams (2-CDs) to identify candidate Be star populations in these clusters.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 John P. Wisniewski , Karen S. Bjorkman , ;

HII regions play a crucial role in the measurement of the chemical composition of the interstellar medium and provide fundamental data about element abundances that constrain models of galactic chemical evolution. Discrepancies that still…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 J. A. Weber , A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann

In this study, we explore in depth a few under-studied topics at the intersection of uncertainty estimation and segmentation. Prior work has shown that the quality of uncertainty estimates can be very sensitive to a range of variables. As…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Michael Smith , Frank P. Ferrie