English
Related papers

Related papers: Evolution of galaxies in clusters: semi-analytic m…

200 papers

This review discusses (i) dynamical methods for determining the masses of Galactic and extragalactic star clusters, (ii) dynamical processes and their time-scales for the evolution of clusters, including evaporation, mass segregation, core…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ortwin Gerhard

We show that, observationally, the projected local density distribution in high-z clusters is shifted towards higher values compared to clusters at lower redshift. To search for the origin of this evolution, we analyze a sample of haloes…

Their ubiquity and extreme densities make star clusters probes of prime importance of galaxy evolution. Old globular clusters keep imprints of the physical conditions of their assembly in the early Universe, and younger stellar objects,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 Florent Renaud

In this review I give a summary of the state-of-the-art for what concerns the chemo-dynamical numerical modelling of galaxies in general and of dwarf galaxies in particular. In particular, I focus my attention on (i) initial conditions;…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Recchi

Using archival data from the Hubble Space Telescope, we study the quantitative morphological evolution of spectroscopically confirmed bright galaxies in the core regions of nine clusters ranging in redshift from $z = 0.31$ to $z = 0.84$. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Vinu Vikram , Yogesh Wadadekar , Ajit K. Kembhavi , G. V. Vijayagovindan

The standard formation model of close-in low-mass planets involves efficient inward migration followed by growth through giant impacts after the protoplanetary gas disk disperses. While detailed N-body simulations have enhanced our…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Tadahiro Kimura , Eiichiro Kokubo , Yuji Matsumoto , Christoph Mordasini , Masahiro Ikoma

Numerical simulations of clusters of galaxies provide a unique way to follow the dynamics of these systems. The models reveal many characteristics of the merging process of subclusters: shock structure and strength, temperature distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabine Schindler

Studying how nuclear star clusters (NSCs) form and how they are related to the growth of the central massive black holes (MBHs) and their host galaxies is fundamental for our understanding of the evolution of galaxies and the processes that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-04 Fabio Antonini , Enrico Barausse , Joseph Silk

We simulate the assembly of a massive rich cluster and the formation of its constituent galaxies in a flat, low-density universe. Our most accurate model follows the collapse, the star-formation history and the orbital motion of all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Volker Springel , Simon White , Giuseppe Tormen , Guinevere Kauffmann

We develop a simple, fast and predictive model of the hierarchical formation of galaxies which is in quantitative agreement with observations. Comparing simulations with observations we place constraints on the density of the universe and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 B. Hoeneisen

We summarize our work on structures in different stages of aggregation, and spanning a wide range in redshift. We emphasize our work on high resdhift clusters. This comprises the analysis of ~7 square degrees using deep images with several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Gutierrez , R. Juncosa

We explore the morphological and dynamical evolution of galaxy clusters in simulations using scalar and vector-valued Minkowski valuations and the concept of fundamental plane relations. In this context, three questions are of fundamental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-07 C. Beisbart , R. Valdarnini , T. Buchert

This talk investigates the formation of early-type galaxies from a deliberately observational view point. I begin by reviewing the conclusions that can be reached by comparing the detailed properties of galaxies in present-day clusters,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard G. Bower , Ale Terlevich , Tadayuki Kodama , Nelson Caldwell

The discovery of a population of young galaxies at an epoch when the universe was about one tenth of its current age has shed new light on the question of when and how galaxies formed. Within the context of popular models this is the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 F. Governato , C. M. Baugh , C. S. Frenk , S. Cole , C. G. Lacey , T. Quinn , J. Stadel

High-resolution N-body re-simulations of 15 massive (10^{14}-10^{15} Msun) dark matter haloes have been combined with the hybrid galaxy formation model GalICS (Hatton et al. 2003), to study the formation and evolution of galaxies in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Lanzoni , B. Guiderdoni , G. A. Mamon , J. Devriendt , S. Hatton

I review the main steps made so far towards the construction of a (semi) analytical model for describing the growth history of bound virialized objects or haloes in the gravitational instability scenario. I mainly focus on those models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Salvador-Sole

The amount and nature of the evolution of the X-ray properties of clusters of galaxies provides information on the formation of structure in the universe and on the properties of the universe itself. The cluster luminosity - temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Patrick Henry

A critical issue in studying the evolution of galaxy clusters is to find ways that enable meaningful comparisons of clusters observed at different redshifts, as well as in various stages of their growth. Studies in the past have typically…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-19 Yen-Ting Lin , Kai-Feng Chen , Tsung-Chi Chen , Chen-Yu Chuang , Masamune Oguri

How did the dwarf galaxy population of present-day galaxy clusters form and grow over time? We address this question by analysing the history of dark matter subhaloes in the Millennium-II cosmological simulation. A semi-analytic model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Thorsten Lisker , Simone M. Weinmann , Joachim Janz , Hagen T. Meyer

In the standard cosmological model a mysterious cold dark matter (CDM) component dominates the formation of structures. Numerical studies of the formation of CDM halos have produced several robust results that allow unique tests of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jürg Diemand , Ben Moore