English
Related papers

Related papers: Intermediate Element Abundances in Galaxy Clusters

200 papers

We present results for the evolution of the abundances of heavy elements (O, Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca, Cr, Mn, Ni and Fe) in the inner Galactic regions ($R_{GC} < 4$kpc). We adopt a detailed chemical evolution model already tested for the Galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-06 F. Matteucci , A. Vasini , V. Grisoni , M. Schultheis

The metallicity distribution in the Fornax cluster was studied with the XIS instrument onboard the Suzaku satellite. K-shell lines of O and Mg were resolved clearly, and the abundances of O, Mg, Si, S and Fe were measured with good…

The supernova yields of several heavy elements including alpha-, iron-group, and r-process elements are obtained as a function of the mass of their progenitor main-sequence stars M_ms from the abundance patterns of extremely metal-poor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Takuji Tsujimoto , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We investigate the nature of the chemical composition of the outer disc open cluster Tombaugh 2, that a recent study by Frinchaboy et al. (2008) suggested to possess an intrinsic metal abundance dispersion. We aim to investigate such claims…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Sandro Villanova , Sofia Randich , Doug Geisler , Giovanni Carraro , Edgardo Costa

We report detailed chemical abundance analysis of 27 RGB stars towards the Galactic bulge in Baade's Window for elements produced by massive stars: O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca and Ti. All of these elements are overabundant in the bulge relative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jon. P. Fulbright , Andrew McWilliam , R. Michael Rich

We use models of the rates of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and core-collapse supernovae, built in such a way that both are consistent with recent observational constraints at z<1.6 and can reproduce the measured cosmic star formation rate,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-24 S. Ettori

In a recent study, based on homogeneous barium abundance measurements in open clusters, a trend of increasing [Ba/Fe] ratios for decreasing cluster age was reported. We present here further abundance determinations, relative to four other…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 E. Maiorca , S. Randich , M. Busso , L. Magrini , S. Palmerini

We have performed a detailed abundance analysis of 10 red giant members of the heavily obscured bulge globular cluster HP~1 using high-resolution, high S/N near-infrared spectra collected with the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-16 Lady Henao , Sandro Villanova , Doug Geisler , José G. Fernández-Trincado

This review recaps significant results as they apply to non-dwarf galaxies, including the Milky Way, spiral disks and bulges, and elliptical and lenticular galaxies. Conclusions that span the galaxy types treated here are as follows. All…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. B. C. Henry , Guy Worthey

Differential abundances of C, O, Mg, Al, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Y, and Zr were determined from high signal-to-noise VLT/UVES spectra for 25 turnoff stars with -2.4 < [Fe/H] < -1.3. Effective temperatures were obtained from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-01 Poul Erik Nissen , Anish Amarsi

Assuming that in the atmospheres of low-mass, metal-poor red giant stars, 1-D models based on LTE accurately predict the abundance of iron from Fe II, we derive a globular cluster metallicity scale based on the equivalent widths of Fe II…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 Robert P. Kraft , Inese I. Ivans

Sc and Mn abundances are determined for 119 F and G main-sequence stars with -1.4 < [Fe/H] < +0.1, representing stars from the thin disk, the thick disk and the halo. The results indicate that Sc behaves like an alpha-element, showing a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. E. Nissen , Y. Q. Chen , W. J. Schuster , G. Zhao

Important clues to the chemical and dynamical history of elliptical galaxies are encoded in the abundances of heavy elements in the X-ray emitting plasma. We derive the hot ISM abundance pattern in inner and outer regions of NGC 4472 from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Michael Loewenstein , David Davis

The element abundance distributions in the ejecta of Type Ia supernova (SN) is studied by modelling a time series of optical spectra of SN 2003du until ~1 year after the explosion. Since SN 2003du is a very normal Type Ia SN both…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Masaomi Tanaka , Paolo A. Mazzali , Vallery Stanishev , Immanuel Maurer , Wolfgang E. Kerzendorf , Ken'ichi Nomoto

This paper presents the chemical abundance analysis of a sample of 27 red giant stars located in 4 popolous intermediate-age globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, namely NGC 1651, 1783, 1978 and 2173. This analysis is based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Mucciarelli , E. Carretta , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro

Results from detailed spectroscopic analyses of stars hosting massive planets are employed to search for trends between abundances and condensation temperatures. The elements C, S, Na, Mg, Al, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni and Zn are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Guillermo Gonzalez

Using multi-element abundances from the SDSS APOGEE survey, we investigate the origin of abundance variations in Milky Way (MW) disk stars on the "high-$\alpha$ plateau," with $-0.5\leq\rm{[Mg/H]}\leq-0.1$ and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-25 Tawny Sit , David H. Weinberg , Emily J. Griffith

We analyze spectroscopic observations of five young massive clusters (YMCs) in the barred spiral galaxy NGC 1313 to obtain detailed abundances from their integrated light. Our sample of YMCs was observed with the X-Shooter spectrograph on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-17 Svea Hernandez , Autumn Winch , Søren Larsen , Bethan L. James , Logan Jones

The relevance of galaxies of different luminosity and mass for the chemical enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) is analysed. For this purpose, I adopt the composite luminosity function of cluster galaxies from Trentham (1998), which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Thomas

We report on the abundance of metals (Mg and Fe) in the intracluster medium (ICM) at the outskirts (0.2 r200 - 0.8 r200) of the Perseus cluster. The X-ray spectra were obtained in the Suzaku/XIS mapping observations of this region. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 S. Ueda , K. Hayashida , H. Nakajima , H. Tsunemi