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Recent observations show that the cooling flows in the central regions of galaxy clusters are highly suppressed. Observed AGN-induced cavities/bubbles are a leading candidate for suppressing cooling, usually via some form of mechanical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fulai Guo , S. Peng OH

Outflows in the Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) are considered to play a key role in the host galaxy evolution through transfer of a large amount of energy. A Narrow Line Region (NLR) in the AGN is composed of ionized gas extending from…

The reionization of hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) is a crucial landmark in the history of the universe, but the processes through which it occurs remain mysterious. In particular, recent numerical and analytic work suggest that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven Furlanetto , Lars Hernquist , Matias Zaldarriaga

If enough of their Lyman limit continuum escapes, star-forming galaxies could be significant contributors to the cosmic background of ionizing photons. To investigate this possibility, we obtained the first deep imaging in the far…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthew Malkan , Wayne Webb , Quinn Konopacky

In this paper we discuss the contribution of different astrophysical sources to the ionization of neutral hydrogen at different redshifts. We critically revise the arguments in favour/against a substantial contribution of Active Galactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Fabio Fontanot , Stefano Cristiani , Eros Vanzella

I report results of recent integral field spectroscopy of the inner few hundred parsecs (pc) around nearby Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) at a sampling of a few pc, obtained with the Gemini Telescopes. In the lowest activity AGNs, it is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Thaisa Storchi-Bergmann

We have studied the effects of gas density inhomogeneities on the escape of ionising Lyman continuum (Lyc) photons from Milky Way-type galaxies via 3D numerical simulations using the Monte Carlo radiative transfer code CRASH (Ciardi et al.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Ciardi , S. Bianchi , A. Ferrara

Ionized outflows in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are thought to influence their nuclear and local galactic environment. However, the distance of the outflows with respect to the central engine is poorly constrained, which limits our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-22 Junjie Mao , J. S. Kaastra , M. Mehdipour , A. J. J. Raassen , Liyi Gu , J. M. Miller

The formation of the first galaxies is accompanied by large accretion flows and virialization shocks, during which the gas is shock-heated to temperatures of $\sim10^4$ K, leading to potentially strong fluxes in the Lyman alpha line.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. A. Latif , Dominik. R. G. Schleicher , M. Spaans , S. Zaroubi

We present the results of Hi line observations towards 26 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN)-hosting and one star-forming dwarf galaxies (Mstar < 10^9.5 Msun) with the 19-beam spectral line receiver of FAST at 1.4 GHz. Our FAST observed targets…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-01 Hong-Ying Chen , Chao-Wei Tsai , Pei Zuo , Niankun Yu , Jialai Wang , Kai Zhang , Guodong Li , Yogesh Chandola , Zheng Zheng , Jingwen Wu , Di Li , Lulu Bao

In this paper, we show that if the broad line region clouds are in approximate energy equipartition between the magnetic field and gravity, as hypothesized by Rees, there will be a significant effect on the shape and smoothness of broad…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. C. Bottorff , G. J. Ferland

We discuss the distinct approaches for high density QCD (hdQCD) in the asymptotic regime of large values of parton density. We derive the AGL equation for running coupling constant and obtain the asymptotic solution, demonstrating that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Gay Ducati , V. P. Gonçalves

We use a set of cosmological simulations combined with radiative transfer calculations to investigate the distribution of neutral hydrogen in the post-reionization Universe. We assess the contributions from the metagalactic ionizing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-27 Alireza Rahmati , Andreas H. Pawlik , Milan Raičević , Joop Schaye

Hydro cosmological simulations reveal that massive galaxies at high redshift are fed by long narrow streams of merging galaxies and a smoother component of cold gas. We post-process seven high-resolution simulated galaxies with radiative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Michele Fumagalli , J. Xavier Prochaska , Daniel Kasen , Avishai Dekel , Daniel Ceverino , Joel R. Primack

Fast and energetic winds are invoked by galaxy formation models as essential processes in the evolution of galaxies. These outflows can be powered either by star-formation and/or AGN activity, but the relative dominance of the two…

Radiative cooling may plausibly cause hot gas in the centre of a massive galaxy, or galaxy cluster, to become gravitationally unstable. The subsequent collapse of this gas on a dynamical timescale can provide an abundant source of fuel for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Edward C. D. Pope , J. Trevor Mendel , Stanislav S. Shabala

Recent high-resolution observations of metal absorption lines in high-redshift damped Ly-alpha systems have shown that Al III, a tracer of moderately-ionized gas, very often has a velocity structure indistinguishable from that of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Christopher Howk , Kenneth R. Sembach

We present a study of the prevalence and luminosity of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN; traced by optical spectra) as a function of both environment and galaxy interactions. For this study we used a sample of more than 250000 galaxies drawn…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 J. Sabater , P. N. Best , T. M. Heckman

The warm absorbers observed in more than half of all nearby active galactic nuclei (AGN) are tracers of ionized outflows located at parsec scale distances from the central engine. If the smallest inferred ionization parameters correspond to…

Energetic ionized gas outflows driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been studied as a key phenomenon related to AGN feedback. To probe the kinematics of the gas in the narrow line region, [O III] ${\lambda}$5007 has been utilized in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-22 Daeun Kang , Jong-Hak Woo , Hyun-Jin Bae