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We present new clues to the problem of the radio loudness dichotomy arising from an extensive search for intranight optical variability in seven sets of optically luminous radio-quiet quasars and (radio-loud) BL Lacertae objects, which are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gopal-Krishna , C. S. Stalin , Ram Sagar , Paul J. Wiita

We report the first results obtained from our campaign to characterize the intranight-optical variability (INOV) properties of {\it Fermi}~detected blazars, using the observations from the recently commissioned 1.3 m J C Bhattacharya…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-31 Vaidehi S. Paliya , C. S. Stalin , M. Ajello , A. Kaur

We report the first attempt to systematically characterise intra-night optical variability (INOV) of the rare and enigmatic subset of Narrow-Line Seyfert1 galaxies (NLSy1s), which is marked by detection in the $\gamma$-ray band and is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-06 Vineet Ojha , Hum Chand , Gopal-Krishna

For a new sample of 8 weak-line-quasars (WLQs) we report a sensitive search in 20 intranight monitoring sessions, for blazar-like optical flux variations on hour-like and longer time scale (day/month/year$-$like). The sample consists…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-20 P. Kumar , Gopal-Krishna , C. S. Stalin , H. Chand , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

We present the result of our extensive intranight optical monitoring of the well known low-energy peaked BL Lac (LBL) object PKS 0735+178. This long-term follow-up consists of $R$-band monitoring for a minimum duration of $\sim 4$ hours, on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Arti Goyal , Gopal-Krishna , G. C. Anupama , D. K. Sahu , R. Sagar , S. Britzen , M. Karouzos , M. F. Aller , H. D. Aller

(Abriged) Intranight polarization variability in AGN has not been studied extensively so far. Studying the variability in polarization makes it possibly to distinguish between different emission mechanisms. Thus it can help answering the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Villforth , K. Nilsson , R. Ostensen , J. Heidt , S. -M. Niemi , J. Pforr

In a systematic program to characterise the intra-night optical variability (INOV) of different classes of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLSy1s), we report here the first comparative INOV study of NLSy1 sets detected in the X-ray and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-01 Ojha Vineet , Chand Hum , Gopal-Krishna , Mishra Sapna , Chand Krishan

Our recently reported lack of Intra-Night Optical Variability (INOV) among Broad-Absorption-Line (BAL) quasars exhibiting some blazar-like radio properties, either questions polar ejection of BAL clouds, and/or hints at a physical state of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-29 Sapna Mishra , Gopal-Krishna , Hum Chand , Krishan Chand , Amit Kumar , Vibhore Negi

For 3 radio-loud $\gamma$-ray detected Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 ($\gamma$-ray NLSy1) galaxies, we report optical variability on intra-night and/or week-like time scales, based on five $\geq$ 3 hours long monitoring sessions for each galaxy.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 Vineet Ojha , Gopal-Krishna , Hum Chand

This paper presents results of a search for short-term variability in the optical band of selected high-luminosity, high-redshift radio-quiet quasars. Each quasar has been monitored typically for 2 - 4 hours with a time resolution of 2 - 5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Bachev , A. Strigachev , E. Semkov

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the {\it Fermi} Gamma Ray Space Telescope has detected \gamma-ray emission from some Narrow Line Seyfert 1(NLSy1) galaxies. This indicates the presence of relativistic jets in these sources similar to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Vaidehi S. Paliya , C. S. Stalin , Brijesh Kumar , Brajesh Kumar , V. K. Bhatt , S. B. Pandey , R. K. S. Yadav

This study aims to characterise, for the first time, intranight optical variability (INOV) of low-mass active galactic nuclei (LMAGN) which host a black hole (BH) of mass $M_{BH} \sim 10^6 M_{\odot}$, i.e., even less massive than the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Gopal-Krishna , Krishan Chand , Hum Chand , Vibhore Negi , Sapna Mishra , S. Britzen , P. S. Bisht

To quantify the role of radio jets for Intra-Night Optical Variability (INOV) in Radio-Loud Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 (RLNLSy1) galaxies, we report the first systematic comparative INOV study of 23 RLNLSy1 galaxies, with 15 RLNLSy1s having…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-22 Vineet Ojha , Vivek Kumar Jha , Hum Chand , Veeresh Singh

Two dozens of radio loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) have been observed with Urumqi 25 m radio telescope in order to search for intra-day variability (IDV). The target sources are blazars (namely flat spectrum radio quasars and BL Lac…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-23 Xiang Liu , Xin Wang , Ning Chang , Jun Liu , Lang Cui , Xiaofeng Yang , Thomas P. Krichbaum

BL Lac objects detected at TeV energies preferentially belong to the subclass called 'high-frequency-peaked' BL Lacs (HBLs). Parsec-scale radio jets in these TeV-HBLs often show dominant, slow moving radio knots that are at most mildly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-28 Vibhore Negi , Gopal-Krishna , Hum Chand , Silke Britzen

Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) variability can be used to study the physics of the region in the vicinity of the central black hole. In this paper, we investigated intra-night optical variability of AGN in the COSMOS field in order to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-12 Joonho Kim , Marios Karouzos , Myungshin Im , Changsu Choi , Dohyeong Kim , Hyunsung D. Jun , Joon Hyeop Lee , Mar Mezcua

We present optical light curves of 19 radio quiet (RQ) broad absorption line (BAL) QSOs and study their rapid variability characteristics. Systematic CCD observations, aided by a careful data analysis procedure, have allowed us to clearly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ravi Joshi , Hum Chand , Alok C. Gupta , Paul J. Wiita

We have monitored the quasar 3C 273 in optical $V$, $R$ and $I$ bands from 2005 to 2016. Intraday variability (IDV) is detected on seven nights. The variability amplitudes for most of nights are less than 10\% and four nights more than…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-05 Dingrong Xiong , Jinming Bai , Haojing Zhang , Junhui Fan , Minfeng Gu , Tingfeng Yi , Xiong Zhang

To understand the Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) phenomenon and their impact on the evolution of galaxies, a complete AGN census is required; however, finding heavily obscured AGNs is observationally challenging. Here we use the deep and…

We report the first study to characterise intranight variability of the blazar class from the perspective of (rest-frame) UV emission. For this, we carried out intranight optical monitoring of 14 flat-spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs) located…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-02 Krishan Chand , Gopal-Krishna , Amitesh Omar , Hum Chand , Sapna Mishra , P. S. Bisht , S. Britzen