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The stellar enhancement of the cluster NGC 110 is investigated in various optical and infrared (IR) bands. The radial density profile of the IR region does not show a stellar enhancement in the central region of the cluster. This stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-16 Gireesh C. Joshi

We present preliminary photometric results of a monitoring study of the open cluster NGC 2660 as part of the EXPLORE/OC project to find planetary transits in Galactic open clusters. Analyzing a total of 21000 stars (3000 stars with…

We first review reasons why dark matter is an interesting issue in connection with star clusters. Next we consider to what extent the presence of dark matter is consistent with their dynamics and structure. We review various model-dependent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Douglas C. Heggie , Piet Hut

We present optical and infrared photometric and spectroscopic studies of two Be stars in the 70--80-Myr-old open cluster NGC 6834. NGC 6834(1) has been reported as a binary from speckle interferometric studies whereas NGC 6834(2) may…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Blesson Mathew , Watson P. Varricatt , Annapurni Subramaniam , N. M. Ashok , D. P. K. Banerjee

NGC 6229 is a relatively massive outer halo globular cluster that is primarily known for exhibiting a peculiar bimodal horizontal branch morphology. Given the paucity of spectroscopic data on this cluster, we present a detailed chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-27 Christian I. Johnson , Nelson Caldwell , R. Michael Rich , Matthew G. Walker

We have obtained deep photometry of NGC 1199 (in HCG 22) and NGC 6868 (in the Telescopium group). Both galaxies are the optically brightest galaxies of their groups. Our analysis of B and R images taken with the Keck II and the VLT/ESO…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 C. Da Rocha , C. Mendes de Oliveira , M. Bolte , B. L. Ziegler , T. H. Puzia

The Kepler space telescope has proven to be a gold mine for the study of variable stars. Unfortunately, Kepler only returns a handful of pixels surrounding each star on the target list, which omits a large number of stars in the Kepler…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Charles A. Kuehn , Jason Drury , Dennis Stello , Timothy R. Bedding

Context. Stellar physical properties of star clusters are poorly known. Aims. Our goals are to perform a spectrophotometric study of the B star population in open clusters to derive accurate stellar parameters, search for the presence of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 Y. Aidelman , L. S. Cidale , J. Zorec , J. A. Panei

We present a comparison of CN bandstrength variations in the high-metallicity globular clusters NGC 6356 and NGC 6528 with those measured in the old open clusters NGC 188, NCG 2158 and NGC 7789. Star-to-star abundance variations, of which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Sarah L. Martell , Graeme H. Smith

Photographic photometries of 789 stars in the region of the open clusters NGC1750 and NGC1758 are derived from a set of 8 photometric plates. According to the astronomical data including proper motions, positions and membership…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 K. P. Tian , C. G. Shu , J. L. Zhao , P. B. Stetson , C. Jordi , D. Galadi-Enriquez

We present 8 bright globular clusters and/or objects of less familiar nature which we found in the course of scrutinizing the globular cluster system of NGC 1399. These objects are morphologically striking, either by their sizes or by other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Richtler , B. Dirsch , S. Larsen , M. Hilker , L. Infante

NGC 6369 is a double-shell planetary nebula (PN) consisting of a bright annular inner shell with faint bipolar extensions and a filamentary envelope. We have used ground- and space-based narrow-band optical and near-IR images, broad-band…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Martin A. Guerrero , Roberto Vazquez , J. P. Phillips

We present deep optical imaging of the extremely isolated dwarf galaxy NGC 6789, obtained with the new 2-meter Two-meter Twin Telescope (TTT3) at Teide Observatory. Despite its location in the Local Void, NGC 6789 exhibits surprising recent…

Open clusters are ideal targets for searching for transiting Hot Jupiters. They provide a relatively large concentration of stars on the sky and cluster members have similar metallicities, ages and distances. Fainter cluster members are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Bramich , K. D. Horne , I. A. Bond

We analyze the colour magnitude diagram of the field population in the direction of the bulge cluster NGC 6553 to discuss the stellar field component projected towards the cluster. In particular we investigate the nature of a peculiar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Vallenari , S. Ortolani

Using the NIRSPEC spectrograph at Keck II, we have obtained echelle spectra covering the range 1.5-1.8um for 2 of the brightest giants in Liller 1 and NGC 6553, old metal rich globular clusters in the Galactic bulge. We use spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Livia Origlia , R. Michael Rich , Sandra Castro

In this paper we present multiband optical and UV Hubble Space Telescope photometry of the two Galactic globular clusters NGC 6388 and NGC 6441. We have obtained the first UV color-magnitude diagrams for NGC 6388 and NGC 6441. These…

High quality infrared spectra of active galaxies including the stellar absorption features of Si at 1.59 um, CO(6,3) at 1.62 um, and CO(2,0) at 2.29 um are used to measure the stellar mass to light ratio at 1.65 um (M_H/L) and investigate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Oliva , L. Origlia , R. Maiolino , A. F. M. Moorwood

NGC 6441 is one of the most massive and most metal-rich globular clusters in the galaxy, and is noted for an unusual extended horizontal branch which reaches past the instability strip. We find evidence that there are two different…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-04-05 David A. Krogsrud , Eric L. Sandquist , Tadafumi Kato

High-resolution HST imaging of the compact planetary nebula NGC 6644 has revealed two pairs of bipolar lobes and a central ring lying close to the plane of the sky. From mid-infrared imaging obtained with the Gemini Telescope, we have found…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-13 Chih-Hao Hsia , Sun Kwok , Yong Zhang , Nico Koning , Kevin Volk